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Total 344 results found since Jan 2013.

Long-Term Effectiveness of Cilostazol in Patients with Hemodialysis with Peripheral Artery Disease
CONCLUSION: Continuous treatment of cilostazol in patients with HD with PAD significantly decreases the risk of ED visits, hemorrhagic stroke, and cardiovascular events and improves ED visit-free and cardiovascular event-free rates during long-term follow-up.PMID:36216573 | DOI:10.5551/jat.63404
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - October 10, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chung-Kuan Wu Chia-Hsun Lin Noi Yar Zih-Kai Kao Ya-Bei Yang Yun-Yi Chen Source Type: research

Predicting recovery in acute poststroke aphasia
We report 2 longitudinal studies that identified 2 variables at onset that were strongly associated with good recovery of naming (the most common residual deficit in aphasia) in the first 6 months after stroke: damage to left posterior superior temporal gyrus (pSTG) and/or superior longitudinal fasciculus/arcuate fasciculus (SLF/AF), and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) use. We then tested these variables in 2 independent cohorts of chronic left hemisphere stroke patients, using chi‐square tests and multivariate logistic regression for dichotomous outcomes and t tests for continuous outcomes. ResultsLesion l...
Source: Annals of Neurology - March 10, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Argye E. Hillis, Yuan Ye Beh, Rajani Sebastian, Bonnie Breining, Donna C. Tippett, Amy Wright, Sadhvi Saxena, Chris Rorden, Leonardo Bonilha, Alexandra Basilakos, Grigori Yourganov, Julius Fridriksson Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Spatiotemporal assessment of mortality attributable to ambient PM 2.5 exposure in Taiwan during 2008 –2015
In this study, we quantified the spatiotemporal burden of mortality attributable to ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5, which is defined as a mass of particles with an aerodynamic dry diameter of ≤ 2.5 μm) in Taiwan during 2008–2015. Hourly concentrations of PM2.5 were obtained from the Taiwan Air Quality Monitoring Network. According to geographical and climatic characteristics, the Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration has divided Taiwan into seven air quality regions (AQRs): the North (four districts), Chu-Miao (two districts), Central (three districts), Yun-Chia-Nan (three districts), Kao-Ping (two...
Source: Air Quality, Atmosphere and Health - January 3, 2020 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research

Transient plasticity response is regulated by histone deacetylase inhibitor in oxygen-glucose deprivation condition
CONCLUSIONS: Together, this study revealed the protection of VPA in ex vivo OGD-induced pathological form of neuroplasticity and in vivo PTI-induced brain damage and motor dysfunction through rescuing GABAergic deficiency and the pathological hallmarks of ischemia.PMID:37695500 | DOI:10.1007/s43440-023-00525-w
Source: Pharmacological Reports - September 11, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ming-Chia Chu Wei-Chang Mao Han-Fang Wu Yun-Chi Chang Ting-I Lu Chi-Wei Lee Yueh-Jung Chung Tsung-Han Hsieh Hsun-Shuo Chang Yih-Fung Chen Chia-Hsien Lin Chih-Wei Tang Hui-Ching Lin Source Type: research

Association between Influenza Vaccination and Reduced Risks of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Elderly Patients
Conclusions Results of this study suggest that influenza vaccination is associated with reduced primary MACE risks in the elderly population, including those with ILI.
Source: American Heart Journal - August 2, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 15, Pages 2082: Syncope and Collapse Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Patients Undergoing Dialysis
Conclusion: SC was significantly associated with cardiovascular events and overall mortality in the patients on dialysis. SC may serve as a prodrome for cardiovascular comorbidities, thereby assisting clinicians in identifying high-risk patients.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - September 21, 2018 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Shih-Ting Huang Tung-Min Yu Tai-Yuan Ke Ming-Ju Wu Ya-Wen Chuang Chi-Yuan Li Chih-Wei Chiu Cheng-Li Lin Wen-Miin Liang Tzu-Chieh Chou Chia-Hung Kao Tags: Article Source Type: research

From self-care behaviours to cardiometabolic risks prevention for the health of farmers: Nursing implications
CONCLUSION: The farmers in this study had a high prevalence of cardiometabolic risks, a high probability of stroke, inadequate number of remaining teeth and poor oral hygiene behaviours. These findings can provide evidence to develop health promotion programmes for farmers.IMPACT: This study demonstrates the health needs of farmers. We strongly recommend that community nurses empower farmers to engage in self-care behaviours through tailored health promotion programmes. For instance, by discussing cardiometabolic risk prevention from the farmers' perspectives to improve their health literacy.PMID:36695405 | DOI:10.1111/jan.15571
Source: Adv Data - January 25, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yu-Ting Huang Ming-Shyan Lin Kathy James Chia-Hao Chang Wen-Hsuen Tsai Yu-Chih Lin Mei-Yen Chen Source Type: research

Want to Lose Weight? Add This One Thing to Your Diet
What are the best ways to lose weight? originally appeared on Quora - the knowledge sharing network where compelling questions are answered by people with unique insights. Answer by Keck Medicine of USC, 500+ internationally renowned doctors at a leading academic medical center, on Quora: Learn the secret to losing weight - and improve your overall health at the same time. Fiber. It's not a sexy solution, but it's one that works wonders for maintaining a healthy weight. Beans, vegetables, fruit and grains all contain fiber, which helps keep your digestive tract clean, healthy and at peak function. But, did you know that...
Source: Healthy Living - The Huffington Post - December 28, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

The cognition and ergonomic design of a direct manipulation digital drawing pen for children
This study mainly recruited children aged 7–10 years as research participants. After investigations, we found that: (1) Children often use brush selection, brush stroke thickness changes, color changes, color fill functions, and eraser functions. (2) The sizes of the digital pen for children (7–10 years old): Length 120 mm, diameter 8 mm, hexagonal cross-section. (3) From the tilt angles of the pen and the multiple regression analysis of stroke thickness, we obtained the following formula: tilt angle = thickness × 5.584 + 3.223. (4) The buttons on the digital pen: When used the two buttons, the spacing 4 mm,...
Source: International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics - August 31, 2017 Category: Occupational Health Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 15, Pages 903: Young-Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease is Associated with Major Cardiovascular Complications
Conclusions: This retrospective cohort study shows that patients with PKD have an increased risk of cardiovascular events including ACS, stroke, and CHF as well as mortality, particularly in younger patients. Early identification is necessary to attenuate the risk of cardiovascular complications in patients with PKD.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 3, 2018 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ya-Wen Chuang Tung-Min Yu Shih-Ting Huang Kuo-Ting Sun Ying-Chih Lo Pin-Kuei Fu Bor-Jen Lee Cheng-Hsu Chen Cheng-Li Lin Chia-Hung Kao Tags: Article Source Type: research

Effect of initiating statin therapy on long-term outcomes of patients with dyslipidemia after intracerebral hemorrhage
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has a higher mortality than ischemic stroke. Statin is beneficial for stroke, but high potency statin treatment has been associated with the risk of hemorrhagic stroke. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of initiating statin therapy after ICH on cardiovascular outcomes.
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 10, 2019 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ming-Shyan Lin, Yu-Sheng Lin, Shih-Tai Chang, Po-Chang Wang, Victor Chien-Chia Wu, Wey-Yil Lin, Chang-Min Chung Source Type: research

Association of digoxin with mortality in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease: A population-based cohort study
In conclusion, our study demonstrated that digoxin use was associated with increased mortality, but not cardiovascular events or renal function decline in advanced CKD patients. This finding warns the safety of presc ribing digoxin in this population. Future prospective studies are needed to overcome the limitations of cohort study design.
Source: PLoS One - January 15, 2021 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Lii-Jia Yang Source Type: research