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Condition: Atrial Fibrillation
Procedure: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

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Total 371 results found since Jan 2013.

On-Pump versus Off-Pump Complete Arterial Revascularization Using Bilateral Internal Mammary Arteries and the T-Graft Technique: Clinical and Angiographic Results for 3,445 Patients in 13 Years of Follow-Up
Conclusion: CACABG by use of skeletonized bilateral IMA with the T-graft technique performed either on- or off-pump is a safe and effective approach.Cardiology 2017;136:170-179
Source: Cardiology - October 3, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Is SYNTAX Score Predictive of Atrial Fibrillation after On-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery?
CONCLUSION: The SYNTAX score level was independently associated with the development of AF after CABG. PMID: 27826338 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Korean Circulation Journal - November 11, 2016 Category: Cardiology Tags: Korean Circ J Source Type: research

Enrollment completed for RE-DUAL PCI ™ study of 2,700 atrial fibrillation patients
(WHITECOAT STRATEGIES, LLC) The Baim Institute announces that patient enrollment into the international Phase IIIb RE-DUAL PCI ™ study is complete. The study evaluates the safety and efficacy of dabigatran etexilate (marketed as Pradaxa ® ) in atrial fibrillation patients undergoing a percutaneous coronary intervention with stent placement. This is the first time that two dosages of a non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant already approved for stroke prevention in AF are evaluated in a dual versus triple antithrombotic regimen after PCI.
Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health - November 14, 2016 Category: Global & Universal Source Type: news

Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A North American Perspective--2016 Update Special Report
The optimal antithrombotic treatment regimen for patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation is an emerging clinical problem. Currently, there is limited evidenced-based data on the optimal antithrombotic treatment regimen, including antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapies, for these high-risk patients with practice guidelines, thus, providing limited recommendations. Over the past years, expert consensus documents have provided guidance to clinicians on how to manage patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Given the recen...
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - October 31, 2016 Category: Cardiology Authors: Angiolillo, D. J., Goodman, S. G., Bhatt, D. L., Eikelboom, J. W., Price, M. J., Moliterno, D. J., Cannon, C. P., Tanguay, J.-F., Granger, C. B., Mauri, L., Holmes, D. R., Gibson, C. M., Faxon, D. P. Tags: Atrial Fibrillation, Anticoagulants, Pharmacology, Stent Special Report Source Type: research

Antiplatelet and Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Coronary Stenting
Publication date: January 2017 Source:Interventional Cardiology Clinics, Volume 6, Issue 1 Author(s): Mikhail S. Dzeshka, Richard A. Brown, Davide Capodanno, Gregory Y.H. LipTeaser Stroke prevention is the main priority in the management cascade of atrial fibrillation. Most patients require long-term oral anticoagulation (OAC) and may require percutaneous coronary intervention. Prevention of recurrent cardiac ischemia and stent thrombosis necessitate dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) for up to 12 months. Triple antithrombotic therapy with OAC plus DAPT of shortest feasible duration is warranted, followed by dual antithrom...
Source: Interventional Cardiology Clinics - November 22, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Comparing the clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation receiving dual antiplatelet therapy and patients receiving an addition of an anticoagulant after coronary stent implantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
Background: Data regarding the clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) receiving dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) and an anticoagulant in addition to DAPT (DAPT + vitamin K antagonist [VKA]) after coronary stent implantation are still controversial. Therefore, in order to solve this issue, we aim to compare the adverse clinical outcomes in AF patients receiving DAPT and DAPT + VKA after percutaneous coronary intervention and stenting (PCI-S). Methods: Observational studies comparing the adverse clinical outcomes such as major bleeding, major adverse cardiovascular events, stroke, myocardial inf...
Source: Medicine - December 1, 2016 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Source Type: research

Comorbidities and Complications in Nonagenarians Undergoing Coronary Angiography and Intervention.
Authors: Gayed M, Yadak N, Qamhia W, Daralammouri Y, Ohlow MA Abstract Elderly people represent the fastest growing portion of cardiovascular patients. We aimed to analyze the clinical presentation, risk factors, co-morbidities, complications, and mortality in patients 90 years or more who underwent coronary angiography and intervention.We retrospectively studied 108 (0.25% of 43,385) consecutive patients ≥ 90 years undergoing cardiac catheterization and/or intervention in a tertiary specialist hospital between 2003 and 2014.Most patients (68.5%) were introduced on an emergency basis, especially with acute corona...
Source: International Heart Journal - March 24, 2017 Category: Cardiology Tags: Int Heart J Source Type: research

Current Use of Oral Anticoagulants and Prognostic Analysis in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Coronary Stenting.
CONCLUSIONS: In real-life AF patients undergoing coronary stenting, guideline-recommended VKA was less used. AF patients had adjusted worse prognosis during 12-month follow-up after discharge. It is of utmost importance to improve the current status of oral anticoagulants use. PMID: 28584203 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Chinese Medical Journal - June 7, 2017 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zhai HB, Liu J, Dong ZC, Wang DX, Zhang B Tags: Chin Med J (Engl) Source Type: research

Vitamin K antagonists with or without long ‐term antiplatelet therapy in outpatients with stable coronary artery disease and atrial fibrillation: Association with ischemic and bleeding events
ConclusionsIn this observational analysis, the use of APT in addition to OAC in patients with stable CAD and AF was not associated with lower risk of ischemic events but possibly with higher bleeding rates. Randomized trials are necessary to determine the optimal long‐term antithrombotic strategy.
Source: Clinical Cardiology - July 10, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Gilles Lemesle, Gregory Ducrocq, Yedid Elbez, Eric Van Belle, Shinya Goto, Christopher P. Cannon, Christophe Bauters, Deepak L. Bhatt, Philippe Gabriel Steg, Tags: CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS Source Type: research

Comparison of Early Outcomes and Restenosis Rate Between Carotid Endarterectomy and Carotid Artery Stenting Using Propensity Score Matching Analysis.
CONCLUSION: This PSM based observation reconfirmed previous trial results in both asymptomatic and symptomatic patients with carotid artery stenosis in routine clinical practice: CEA showed lower 30 day MACE and mid-term restenosis rates than CAS. PMID: 28893482 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ... - September 8, 2017 Category: Surgery Authors: Heo SH, Yoon KW, Woo SY, Park YJ, Kim YW, Kim KH, Chung CS, Bang OY, Kim DI Tags: Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg Source Type: research

88 One-year outcomes of triple therapy and adherence with ESC guidelines in patients with AF undergoing PCI in a teaching hospital
Background/Introduction: Oral anticoagulation is the corner-stone for stroke prevention in Atrial Fibrillation (AF).Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) the risk of bleeding increase due to concomitant prescription of antiplatelet agents. The 2016 European Society of Cardiology( ESC) guidelines for non valvular AF provide clear recommendations for triple therapy  , Combination of two anti-platelet and oral anticoagulant in patients with underlying AF undergoing PCI, either electively or for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The risk of such therapy is based on treatment duration and patient characteristics.
Source: Europace - October 5, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Atrial fibrillation, bleeding, and coronary intervention: current recommendations
The patient population with the need for oral anticoagulation to reduce stroke risk associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) and dual antiplatelet therapy to prevent stent thrombosis and myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention is increasing. However, patients treated with a triple therapy consisting of oral anticoagulation, aspirin, and a P2Y12 inhibitor have been demonstrated to be at high bleeding risk. The best combination of these agents and the duration of the different therapies are still uncertain. Recently, data on the safety of combinations including nonvitamin K antagonists have been publis...
Source: Coronary Artery Disease - November 2, 2017 Category: Cardiology Tags: Review in depth Source Type: research

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Receiving Apixaban or Warfarin: Insights from the ARISTOTLE Trial
Conclusions PCI occurred infrequently during follow-up. The majority of patients on study drug at the time of PCI remained on study drug in the peri-PCI period; 19% continued the study drug without interruption. Antiplatelet therapy use post-PCI was variable, though the majority of patients received DAPT. Additional data are needed to guide the use of antithrombotics in patients undergoing PCI.
Source: American Heart Journal - November 10, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Outcome of octogenarians with atrial fibrillation undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the AFCAS registry
ConclusionsIn real‐world patients with AF undergoing PCI, patients aged ≥80 years had higher incidence of MACCE at 12‐month follow‐up compared with younger patients, although they received comparable antithrombotic treatment. The rates of bleeding events were similar.
Source: Clinical Cardiology - December 15, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Heli M. Lahtela, Aissa Bah, Tuomas Kiviniemi, Wail Nammas, Axel Schlitt, Andrea Rubboli, Pasi P. Karjalainen, Marco Proietti, Juha E.K. Hartikainen, Gregory Y.H. Lip, K.E. Juhani Airaksinen Tags: CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS Source Type: research

Improving patient adherence to secondary prevention medications 6 months after an acute coronary syndrome: observational cohort study
ConclusionsFailure to discharge patients on indicated therapies is the most important modifiable predictor of adherence failure 6 months after an ACS. Implementing protocols to automate prescription of indicated discharge therapies, has the potential to dramatically reduce non‐adherence in the 6 months following discharge.
Source: Internal Medicine Journal - January 18, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: D.B. Brieger, C. Chow, J. Gullick, K. Hyun, M. D'Souza, T. Briffa, Tags: Original Article Source Type: research