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Condition: Pneumonia

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Total 27435 results found since Jan 2013.

LABA/LAMA versus LABA/ICS fixed-dose combinations in the prevention of COPD exacerbations: a modeling analysis of literature aggregate data
ConclusionsThis study showed that not all LABA/LAMA FDCs were superior to LABA/ICS FDCs in safety and in preventing moderate or severe exacerbations in patients with stable COPD, providing important quantitative information for COPD-related guidelines.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Proteus mirabilis: A rare cause of pneumonia, radiologically mimicking malignancy of the lung
CONCLUSION: Mass lesions suspected for malignancy should be managed with involvement of multiple medical disciplines, to ensure correct and timely diagnosis. This is to avoid miss-management.PMID:37736480 | PMC:PMC10509339 | DOI:10.1002/ccr3.7937
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 22, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Saif Ullah Ramin Saadaat Hidayatullah Hamidi Ahmed Maseh Haidary Source Type: research

Impact of prior bariatric surgery on outcomes of hospitalized patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a propensity score-matched analysis of the U.S. nationwide inpatient sample
CONCLUSIONS: Prior bariatric surgery is associated with favorable in-hospital outcomes in hospitalized patients with SLE and decreased likelihood for several SLE-related complications.PMID:37735043 | DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2023.06.006
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery - September 21, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Po-Chun Wang Kung-Chan Ho Wen-Ching Ko Wei-Ning Lin Source Type: research

Carcinoid syndrome caused by a pulmonary carcinoid mimics intestinal manifestations of ulcerative colitis: A case report
CONCLUSION: We report and emphasize pulmonary carcinoid as a differential diagnosis in patients with nonresponding inflammatory bowel diseases and recurrent pneumonia.PMID:37731996 | PMC:PMC10507508 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v29.i33.5014
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - September 21, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Carmen Mota Reyes Henriette Klein Fabian St ögbauer Henrik Einw ächter Melanie Boxberg Moritz Schirren Seyer Safi Hans Hoffmann Source Type: research

Feasibility of a selective targeted strategy of HIV testing in emergency departments: a before-after study
CONCLUSION: Implementation of a strategy to test for HIV in selective clinical situations in the ED is feasible and may lead to a substantial increase in HIV testing and diagnoses.PMID:37729041 | DOI:10.1097/MEJ.0000000000001078
Source: Herpes - September 20, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Juan Gonz ález Del Castillo Em ília Mirò Iria Miguens Patricia Trenc Bego ña Espinosa Lourdes Piedrafita Mar ía Jesús Pérez Elías Santiago Moreno Federico Garc ía Alberto Villamor M íriam Carbó Emili Gen é Òscar Mirò Emergency HIV network in Source Type: research

General recommendations for the management of glomerular diseases-2023
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2023 Aug;135(Suppl 5):696-704. doi: 10.1007/s00508-023-02265-6. Epub 2023 Sep 20.ABSTRACTGlomerular diseases are associated with extrarenal complications, such as thromboembolism, cardiovascular events and particularly infections. A thorough knowledge of the various immunosuppressants and their associated toxicity profile is therefore of great importance. While nephrologists usually have extensive experience with calcineurin inhibitors and antimetabolites, two other compounds (rituximab, in severe cases cyclophosphamide) are used comparatively infrequently and will be discussed in more detail. Moreove...
Source: Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift - September 20, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Martin Windpessl Philipp Gauckler Emanuel Zitt Karl Lhotta Cihan Ay Kathrin Eller Balazs Odler Irmgard Neumann Michael Rudnicki Andreas Kronbichler Marcus D S äemann Source Type: research

Legionella pneumonia in hospitalized adults with respiratory failure: Quinolones or macrolides?
Eur J Intern Med. 2023 Sep 18:S0953-6205(23)00333-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2023.09.013. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe optimal antimicrobial regimen for adults with respiratory failure due to Legionella pneumonia remains controversial. A systematic review was performed to assess the impact on outcomes comparing quinolones versus macrolides. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library and Web of Science between 2012 and 2022. It yielded 124 potentially articles and ten observational studies met the inclusion criteria. A total of 4271 patients were included, 2879 (67 %) were male. A total of 1797 (42 %) su...
Source: European Journal of Internal Medicine - September 20, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Alfonsina Ruiz-Spinelli Jordi Rello Source Type: research

General recommendations for the management of glomerular diseases-2023
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2023 Aug;135(Suppl 5):696-704. doi: 10.1007/s00508-023-02265-6. Epub 2023 Sep 20.ABSTRACTGlomerular diseases are associated with extrarenal complications, such as thromboembolism, cardiovascular events and particularly infections. A thorough knowledge of the various immunosuppressants and their associated toxicity profile is therefore of great importance. While nephrologists usually have extensive experience with calcineurin inhibitors and antimetabolites, two other compounds (rituximab, in severe cases cyclophosphamide) are used comparatively infrequently and will be discussed in more detail. Moreove...
Source: Hamostaseologie - September 20, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Martin Windpessl Philipp Gauckler Emanuel Zitt Karl Lhotta Cihan Ay Kathrin Eller Balazs Odler Irmgard Neumann Michael Rudnicki Andreas Kronbichler Marcus D S äemann Source Type: research

Emetine dihydrochloride alleviated radiation-induced lung injury through inhibiting EMT
In this study, we demonstrated that emetine dihydrochloride (EDD) alleviated RILI through inhibiting EMT. We found that EDD significantly attenuated EMT-related markers, reduced Smad3 phosphorylation expression after radiation. Then, for the first time, we observed EDD alleviated lung hyperaemia and reduced collagen deposit induced by irradiation, providing protection against RILI. Finally, it was found that EDD inhibited radiation-induced EMT in lung tissues. Our study suggested that EDD alleviated RILI through inhibiting EMT by blocking Smad3 signalling pathways. In summary, our results indicated that EDD is a novel pote...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 19, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Xin Wang Mo Li Jizhong Yin Jiayan Fang Yimeng Ying Tianxia Ye Fangxiao Zhang Shumei Ma Hongran Qin Xiaodong Liu Source Type: research

Antimicrobial bacterial metabolites: properties, applications and loading in liposomes for site-specific delivery
Curr Pharm Des. 2023 Sep 18. doi: 10.2174/1381612829666230918111014. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe high levels of antibiotic resistance registered worldwide have become a serious health problem, threatening the currently available treatments for a serious of infection diseases. With antibiotics becoming less and less effective, it is becoming increasingly difficult and, in some cases, impossible to treat patients with even common infectious diseases, such as pneumonia. The inability to meet the ever-increasing demand to control microbial infection requires both the search for new antimicrobials and improved site-specif...
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design - September 19, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Camilla A S Valen ça Ana A T Barbosa Silvio S Dolabella Patricia Severino Carla Matos Karolline Krambeck Eliana B Souto Sona Jain Source Type: research

Emetine dihydrochloride alleviated radiation-induced lung injury through inhibiting EMT
In this study, we demonstrated that emetine dihydrochloride (EDD) alleviated RILI through inhibiting EMT. We found that EDD significantly attenuated EMT-related markers, reduced Smad3 phosphorylation expression after radiation. Then, for the first time, we observed EDD alleviated lung hyperaemia and reduced collagen deposit induced by irradiation, providing protection against RILI. Finally, it was found that EDD inhibited radiation-induced EMT in lung tissues. Our study suggested that EDD alleviated RILI through inhibiting EMT by blocking Smad3 signalling pathways. In summary, our results indicated that EDD is a novel pote...
Source: J Cell Mol Med - September 19, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Xin Wang Mo Li Jizhong Yin Jiayan Fang Yimeng Ying Tianxia Ye Fangxiao Zhang Shumei Ma Hongran Qin Xiaodong Liu Source Type: research