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Condition: Multiple Sclerosis
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Total 888 results found since Jan 2013.

Orthotic care needs in a cohort of neurological rehabilitation inpatients.
Conclusions: This study suggests that orthotic treatment is needed with high frequency in a mixed inpatient neurorehabilitation cohort. In terms of service planning, these data support existing the recommendation that neurological rehabilitation centres should have good access to orthotic services.Implications for rehabilitationCustom orthoses such as AFOs and KAFOs are frequently needed by neurological rehabilitation inpatients.Orthoses may facilitate standing and walking at an earlier stage during rehabilitation.Those responsible for neurological rehabilitation services should ensure appropriate access to orthotic servic...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation. Assistive Technology. - November 19, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Young J, Moss C Tags: Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol Source Type: research

The need to incorporate aged animals into the preclinical modeling of neurological conditions
Publication date: Available online 23 December 2019Source: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral ReviewsAuthor(s): Mujun Sun, Stuart J. McDonald, Rhys D. Brady, Lyndsey Collins-Praino, Glenn R. Yamakawa, Mastura Monif, Terence J. O’Brien, Geoff Cloud, Christopher G. Sobey, Richelle Mychasiuk, David J. Loane, Sandy R. ShultzAbstractNeurological conditions such as traumatic brain injury, stroke, Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and Alzheimer’s disease are serious clinical problems that affect millions of people worldwide. The majority of clinical trials for these common conditions have failed, and there is a c...
Source: Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews - December 25, 2019 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Prevalence and Diagnosis of Neurological Disorders Using Different Deep Learning Techniques: A  Meta-Analysis
This study confers the discipline, frameworks, and methodologies used by different deep learning techniques to diagnose different human neurological disorders. Here, one hundred and thirty-six different articles related to neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders diagnosed using different deep learning techniques are studied. The morbidity and mortality rate of major neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders has also bee n delineated. The performance and publication trend of different deep learning techniques employed in the investigation of these diseases has been examined and analyzed. Different performance metrics ...
Source: Journal of Medical Systems - January 3, 2020 Category: Information Technology Source Type: research

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Neurological Disorders
Conclusions: Preliminary literature suggests that FMT may be a promising treatment option for several neurological disorders. However, available evidence is still scanty and some contrasting results were observed. A limited number of studies in humans have been performed or are ongoing, while for some disorders only animal experiments have been conducted. Large double-blinded randomized controlled trials are needed to further elucidate the effect of FMT in neurological disorders.
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - March 23, 2020 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Stem Cell Therapy for Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunction in Rodent Models: A Systematic Review.
CONCLUSION: Partial bladder recovery has been evident after SC therapy in SCI models. Due to limitations in the number of studies in other neurological diseases, additional studies are necessary to confirm the detailed mechanism for bladder recovery. PMID: 33017895 [PubMed]
Source: International Neurourology Journal - October 8, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Int Neurourol J Source Type: research

A single, clinically relevant dose of the GABAB agonist baclofen impairs visuomotor learning.
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. PMID: 33085094 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Journal of Physiology - October 21, 2020 Category: Physiology Authors: Johnstone A, Grigoras I, Petitet P, Capitão LP, Stagg CJ Tags: J Physiol Source Type: research

Surveillance Study of Acute Neurological Manifestations among 439 Egyptian Patients with COVID-19 in Assiut and Aswan University Hospitals
Conclusion: In COVID-19, both the CNS and PNS are affected. Stroke was the most common complication for CNS, and anosmia and/or ageusia were common for PNS diseases. However, there were 6 cases of encephalitis, 2 cases of spinal cord myelopathy, 2 cases of MG, and 2 cases of myositis.Neuroepidemiology
Source: Neuroepidemiology - February 25, 2021 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Highlighting gaps in spinal cord injury research in activity-based interventions for the upper extremity: A scoping review
CONCLUSION: The results highlight critical gaps within upper extremity high-intensity activity-based research in SCI.PMID:33967071 | DOI:10.3233/NRE-210042
Source: NeuroRehabilitation - May 10, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Namrata Grampurohit Alison Bell Susan Duff M J Mulcahey Christina Calhoun Thielen Gary Kaplan Ralph J Marino Source Type: research

Insights on the Potential Mechanisms of Action of Functional Electrical Stimulation Therapy in Combination With Task ‐Specific Training: A Scoping Review
ConclusionsThe results of this scoping review suggest that FEST  + TST can result in multiple effects on different elements of the neuromuscular system, while most research studies were focused on the muscle changes after FEST + TST. Despite the efficacy of the FEST + TST in the neurorehabilitation after CNS injury or disease, the results of this rev iew underline an important knowledge gap with regards to the actual mechanism of action of FEST + TST.
Source: Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface - May 25, 2021 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Julio Cesar Furlan, Maureen Pakosh, Beverley Catharine Craven, Milos Radomir Popovic Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Effect of yoga on health-related quality of life in central nervous system disorders: A systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: With low to moderate quality of the evidence, yoga seems effective to improve HRQoL in people with Parkinson's disease. For multiple sclerosis, stroke, dementia, epilepsy and brain tumour, the quality of the evidence is still insufficient to conclude of the effectiveness of yoga.PMID:34053238 | DOI:10.1177/02692155211018429
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - May 31, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Rita Lenoir Dit Caron Jeremy Coquart Maxime Gilliaux Source Type: research