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Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
Countries: Japan Health

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Total 300 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of choice of treatment modality on the incidence of shunt-dependent hydrocephalus after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
CONCLUSIONS SDHC after aSAH occurred significantly more frequently in patients who underwent surgical clipping. Strategies for treatment of ruptured aneurysms should be used to mitigate SDHC and minimize poor outcomes. PMID: 29521594 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - March 9, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Koyanagi M, Fukuda H, Saiki M, Tsuji Y, Lo B, Kawasaki T, Ioroi Y, Fukumitsu R, Ishibashi R, Oda M, Narumi O, Chin M, Yamagata S, Miyamoto S Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Vegetable Protein Intake was Inversely Associated with Cardiovascular Mortality in A 15-Year Follow-Up Study of A General Japanese Population.
CONCLUSIONS: Vegetable protein intake may prevent future CVD, particularly in nonhypertensive subjects in the Japanese population. However, further studies are necessary to examine the biological mechanisms of this effect. PMID: 30089755 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - August 10, 2018 Category: Cardiology Tags: J Atheroscler Thromb Source Type: research

Effect of actual age on outcome at discharge in patients by surgical clipping and endovascular coiling for ruptured cerebral aneurysm in Japan
In conclusion, the cutoff age for poor m RS score>  2 was 3 to 9 years older for EC than for SC. Actual age was one of the indications for elderly patients to achieve the optimum outcome; however, the treatment indication should be carefully considered based on the condition in each country.
Source: Neurosurgical Review - October 1, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Source Type: research

2016–2017 clinical trials in cerebrovascular neurosurgery
Publication date: Available online 24 October 2018Source: Journal of Clinical NeuroscienceAuthor(s): Wendy Huang, Rose DuAbstractSeveral clinical trials in cerebrovascular neurosurgery were published during 2016–2017. The Collaborative Unruptured Endovascular versus Surgery Trial (CURES) found no difference in outcome between clipping versus coiling of unruptured aneurysms after one year. The Flow Diversion in the Treatment of Intracranial Aneurysm Trial (FIAT) was terminated due to safety concerns. Nimodipine Microparticles to Enhance Recovery While Reducing Toxicity after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Trial (NEWTON) and othe...
Source: Journal of Clinical Neuroscience - October 25, 2018 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Risk Factors for Hemorrhagic and Cardioembolic Complications of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Associated with Anticoagulants
This study investigated hemorrhagic and cardioembolic events and risk factors in intracerebral hemorrhage patients taking anticoagulants. Methods: The clinical data of 65 consecutive intracerebral hemorrhage patients taking anticoagulants were retrospectively reviewed.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 8, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Sho Osawa, Tatsuya Shimizu, Tadashige Kano, Ryosuke Shintoku, Hiroya Fujimaki, Ken Asakura Source Type: research

Low-Dose Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Elderly Japanese Patients with Atherosclerotic Risk Factors: Subanalysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial (JPPP-70)
ConclusionsAspirin did not reduce the risk of the primary or secondary outcomes in old patients. Aspirin treatment may have reduced CVEs within a high CVE risk elderly population subgroup. Aspirin treatment in such a group requires caution, because of the increased risk of intracranial hemorrhage, severe extracranial hemorrhage requiring hospitalization or transfusion, and gastrointestinal bleeding in old patients receiving aspirin therapy.Clinical Trial RegistrationThe study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov [NCT00225849].
Source: American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs - December 18, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Safety of Anticoagulant Therapy Including Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Patients With Acute Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
CONCLUSIONS: Anticoagulant therapy was conducted for approximately 90% of anticoagulation-indicated patients after a median of 7 days from ICH onset. The predominant anticoagulant medications were DOACs. Anticoagulant therapy started from the acute phase of ICH should be safe. PMID: 30587698 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - December 27, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sakamoto Y, Nito C, Nishiyama Y, Suda S, Matsumoto N, Aoki J, Shimoyama T, Kanamaru T, Suzuki K, Nishimura T, Mishina M, Kimura K Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Effect of choroidal collateral vessels on de novo hemorrhage in moyamoya disease: analysis of nonhemorrhagic hemispheres in the Japan Adult Moyamoya Trial.
CONCLUSIONSThe present preliminary results suggest that the presence of choroidal collaterals affects the risk of de novo hemorrhage in the nonhemorrhagic hemisphere, subject to verification in larger studies. Further studies are needed to determine the optimal treatment strategy for nonhemorrhagic hemispheres and asymptomatic patients. PMID: 30738387 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - February 8, 2019 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Funaki T, Takahashi JC, Houkin K, Kuroda S, Fujimura M, Tomata Y, Miyamoto S Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

6-Bromoindirubin-3 ′-Oxime (6BIO) Suppresses the mTOR Pathway, Promotes Autophagy, and Exerts Anti-aging Effects in Rodent Liver
In this study, we aimed to investigate the anti-aging effect, and molecular mechanism, of the novel anti-aging drug 6BIO on naturally aged mouse liver. Rapamycin, a well-known promising anti-aging drug that delays aging through mTOR-dependent autophagy (Zhou and Ye, 2018), was used as the positive control in the study. To our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate the effects of 6BIO treatment in models of natural aging. Our results indicated that 6BIO ameliorates the decline of liver function with age, including lipid metabolism disorder, and attenuates hepatocyte senescence in aged mice, as revealed by altera...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 9, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor Signaling Underlying Chronic Pain and Neuroprotective Mechanisms through Prothymosin α.
Abstract For my Ph.D. research topic, I isolated endogenous morphine-like analgesic dipeptide, kyotorphin, which mediates Met-enkephalin release, and discovered kyotorphin synthetase, a putative receptor and antagonist. Furthermore, I succeeded in purifying μ-opioid receptor and functional reconstitution with purified G proteins. After receiving my full professor position at Nagasaki University in 1996, I worked on two topics of research, molecular mechanisms of chronic pain through lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and identification and characterization of neuroprotective protein, prothymosin α. In a series of studi...
Source: Yakugaku Zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan - November 8, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Ueda H Tags: Yakugaku Zasshi Source Type: research

The Association between Earlobe Creases and Cardiovascular Events in Japanese Hemodialysis Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.
Conclusion Earlobe creases were not independently associated with cardiovascular events among Japanese hemodialysis patients, suggesting that these marks are simply indicative of advanced age. PMID: 31839659 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Internal Medicine - December 18, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Intern Med Source Type: research

Outcomes in Elderly Japanese Patients Treated for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Retrospective Nationwide Study
Objective: Japan has the largest elderly population in the world. As data on the clinical outcomes in elderly patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), including those older than 80 years, are lacking, we analyzed the characteristics of 54,805 aSAH patients and recorded their treatments and clinical outcomes using a Japanese nationwide inpatient database. Methods: Using the Japanese Diagnostic Procedure Combination database, we identified aSAH patients aged 18 years or older who were hospitalized between July 1, 2010 and March 31, 2016.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 24, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Kohei Hironaka, Shotaro Aso, Masanori Suzuki, Fumihiro Matano, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga, Akio Morita Source Type: research

Weight Change and Mortality from Cardiovascular Diseases: The Japan Collaborative Cohort Study.
CONCLUSIONS: Weight loss or gain could be a risk factor for mortality from total or ischemic CVD, while weight loss could be a risk factor for intracerebral hemorrhage. PMID: 32378530 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - May 8, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: J Atheroscler Thromb Source Type: research

Intensive Blood Pressure Lowering in Patients with Moderate to Severe Grade Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage: Post Hoc Analysis of Antihypertensive Treatment of Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage (ATACH)-2 Trial
Conclusions: Intensive SBP lowering reduced thefrequency of hematoma expansion but did not reduce the rate of death or disability in patients with moderate to severe grade ICH.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 25, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Clinical outcomes of patients treated using very short duration dual antiplatelet therapy after implantation of biodegradable-polymer drug-eluting stents: rationale and design of a prospective multicenter REIWA registry
This study is an observational, prospective, multicenter registry encompassing the entire local medical region of Iwate Prefecture (northern area of mainland Japan). A total of 1200 patients who underwent successful PCI with a novel thin strut BP-DES (Synergy, Ultimaster or Orsiro) and are considered to be appropriate patients for very short DAPT, are registered and subsequently administered 1-month DAPT followed by P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy (clopidogr el 75 mg/day or prasugrel 3.75 mg/day). The primary endpoint was a composite of cardiovascular and bleeding events, which included cardiovascular death, spontaneous myoc...
Source: Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics - August 9, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research