Filtered By:
Condition: Diabetes
Education: Education

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 13.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 955 results found since Jan 2013.

Current Status and Time Trends of Oral Anticoagulation Use Among Chinese Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: The Chinese Atrial Fibrillation Registry Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— An improvement of OAC use among Chinese patients with AF in Beijing is observed in recent years although only 36.5% of patients with CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥2 received OAC. However, variations between different hospitals were large, suggesting that better education and awareness are needed to improve efforts for stroke prevention among AF patients. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=5831. Unique identifier: ChiCTR-OCH-13003729.
Source: Stroke - June 26, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Chang, S.-S., Dong, J.-Z., Ma, C.-S., Du, X., Wu, J.-H., Tang, R.-B., Xia, S.-J., Guo, X.-Y., Yu, R.-H., Long, D.-Y., Bai, R., Liu, N., Sang, C.-H., Jiang, C.-X., Liu, X.-H., Pan, J.-H., Lip, G. Y. H. Tags: Atrial Fibrillation, Epidemiology, Anticoagulants Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Studies: Low-Dose Aspirin May Not Prevent Initial Heart Attack, Stroke
Taking a low-dose aspirin every day has long been known to cut the chances of another heart attack, stroke or other heart problem in people who already have had one, but the risks don’t outweigh the benefits for most other folks, major new research finds. Although it’s been used for more than a century, aspirin’s value in many situations is still unclear. The latest studies are some of the largest and longest to test this pennies-a-day blood thinner in people who don’t yet have heart disease or a blood vessel-related problem. One found that aspirin did not help prevent first strokes or heart attacks...
Source: WBZ-TV - Breaking News, Weather and Sports for Boston, Worcester and New Hampshire - August 27, 2018 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Health – CBS Boston Tags: Boston News Health Healthwatch aspirin Source Type: news

Community-Based Culturally Tailored Education Programs for Black  Communities with Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, Hypertension, and Stroke: Systematic Review Findings
ConclusionsCBCTE programs may have beneficial outcomes, but a small sample size limited several. The strategies identified can be adopted by programs seeking to culturally tailor. Future interventions should clearly describe community members ’ roles/involvement and deliver programs in multiple locations to broaden reach.Trial RegistrationPROSPERO CRD42021245772.
Source: Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities - December 12, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Metformin associated with better cardiovascular outcomes than other glycaemic therapies
Context A question exists as to whether the outcome of glycaemic treatment of diabetes varies with the agent used; speculation surrounds whether metformin might be preferable to other treatments. Methods Ghotbi and colleagues performed an epidemiological analysis of 8192 obese patients with diabetes at increased cardiovascular risk participating in the Sibutramine Cardiovascular OUTcomes (SCOUT) trial. Mortality and a combined cardiovascular outcome of non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, resuscitation after cardiac arrest or cardiovascular death were compared among those receiving one of the following interv...
Source: Evidence-Based Medicine - May 19, 2014 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Bloomgarden, Z. T. Tags: Smoking and tobacco, Epidemiologic studies, Drugs: cardiovascular system, Heart failure, Stroke, Hypertension, Diet, Obesity (nutrition), Ischaemic heart disease, Diabetes, Health education, Smoking Therapeutics Source Type: research

Prevalence, knowledge, and treatment of transient ischemic attacks in China
Conclusions: TIA is prevalent and an estimated 23.9 million people in China may have experienced a TIA. Public knowledge on TIA is very limited. TIA appears to be largely undiagnosed and untreated in China. There is an urgent need to develop strategies to improve the identification and appropriate management of TIA.
Source: Neurology - June 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Wang, Y., Zhao, X., Jiang, Y., Li, H., Wang, L., Johnston, S. C., Liu, L., Wong, K. S. L., Wang, C., Pan, Y., Jing, J., Xu, J., Meng, X., Zhang, M., Li, Y., Zhou, Y., Zhao, W., Wang, Y. Tags: All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke, Prevalence studies ARTICLE Source Type: research

Correspondence The INTERSTROKE study on risk factors for stroke – Authors' reply
Xianwei Zeng and collagues suggest our analysis of the INTERSTROKE study1 overestimated the population attributable for ten risk factors of stroke due to the selection of variables included. Although we did not include a variable for metabolic syndrome, we did include the key domains for metabolic syndrome, namely obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and apolipoproteins. Our analysis also included a measure of dietary quality, namely modified alternative healthy index (mAHEI). Variables for health education and hormones were not included, because these were not measured, although certain hormones could be measured in future an...
Source: LANCET - January 6, 2017 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Martin O'Donnell, Salim Yusuf Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Atrial fibrillation is associated with cognitive decline in stroke ‐free subjects: The Tromsø Study
ConclusionAF in stroke‐free participants was independently associated with cognitive decline as measured with the tapping test.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: European Journal of Neurology - September 1, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Sweta Tiwari, Maja ‐Lisa Løchen, Bjarne K. Jacobsen, Laila A. Hopstock, Audhild Nyrnes, Inger Njølstad, Ellisiv B. Mathiesen, Kjell A. Arntzen, Jocasta Ball, Simon Stewart, Tom Wilsgaard, Henrik Schirmer Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Neuroimaging Correlates of Cerebral Microbleeds Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—CMBs are a common vascular pathology in the elderly. Markers of hypertensive small-vessel disease may contribute to deep CMBs while cerebral amyloid angiopathy may drive development of lobar CMBs.
Source: Stroke - October 23, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Jonathan Graff-Radford, Jeannette Simino, Kejal Kantarci, Thomas H. Mosley Jr, Michael E. Griswold, B. Gwen Windham, A. Richey Sharrett, Marilyn S. Albert, Rebecca F. Gottesman, Clifford R. Jack Jr, Prashanthi Vemuri, David S. Knopman Tags: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Atherosclerosis Original Contributions Source Type: research

Leukocyte Telomere Length Is Related to Brain Parenchymal Fraction and Attention/Speed in the Elderly: Results of the Austrian Stroke Prevention Study
There are controversial results if leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is related to structural brain changes and cognitive decline in aging. Here, we investigated the association between LTL and 1) global MRI correlates of brain aging such as brain parenchymal fraction (BPF) and white matter hyperintensities (WMH) load and Fazekas score as well as 2) global (g-factor) and domain-specific cognition such as attention/speed, conceptualization, memory, and visuopractical skills. In total, 909 participants of the Austrian Stroke Prevention Study with LTL, MRI, and cognitive tests were included. There were 388 (42.7%) men, and the ...
Source: Frontiers in Psychiatry - February 27, 2020 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Association between carotid intima media thickness and acute ischemic stroke at an Indonesian tertiary referral hospital
CONCLUSIONS: AIS was associated with atherosclerosis, on the basis of CIMT measurements, according to age, BMI, sex, T2DM, hypertension, smoking status, dyslipidemia, socioeconomic status, and education level in the Indonesian population.PMID:36852246 | PMC:PMC9957772 | DOI:10.1016/j.jtumed.2022.12.008
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 28, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rivan Danuaji Suroto Suroto Bambang Purwanto Dono Indarto Faizal Muhammad Diah K Mirawati Vitri Widyaningsih Soetrisno Soetrisno Subandi Subandi Pepi Budianto Yetty Hambarsari Baarid L Hamidi Hanindia R Prabaningtyas Ervina A J Hutabarat Ira Ristinawati T Source Type: research

Correlation Between Intracranial Arterial Calcification and Imaging of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease
Conclusion: Intracranial artery calcification is common in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease and the intracranial carotid artery is most frequently affected. Intracranial arterial calcifications might be associated with imaging markers of SVD and are highly correlated with WMHs, lacunes, and CMBs. Quantification of calcification on CT provides additional information on the pathophysiology of SVD. Intracranial arterial calcification could act as a potential marker of SVD. Introduction Atherosclerosis is a systemic vascular process that is considered a major cause of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular di...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 30, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Air pollution linked to silent strokes
Conclusion This cross-sectional study has suggested a link between exposure to small particles in the air (one form of pollution) and the presence of "silent stroke" in older adults – small areas of damage to the brain tissue that are not severe enough to cause obvious symptoms. There are a number of limitations to be aware of when assessing the results of this study: While there was an association between particulate matter in the air and total brain volume, this was no longer statistically significant after taking into account whether people have conditions such as high blood pressure, which can also affec...
Source: NHS News Feed - April 24, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Lifestyle/exercise Neurology Source Type: news

Characterizing the Penumbras of White Matter Hyperintensities and Their Associations With Cognitive Function in Patients With Subcortical Vascular Mild Cognitive Impairment
Conclusion In this study, reduced CBF and FA and increased MD in the inner NAWM layers for both PVWMH and DWMH suggested extensive WM alterations beyond the visible WM lesions commonly observed on clinical MRI of svMCI subjects. CBF penumbras cover more extensive WM at risk than DTI penumbras, suggesting the likelihood that compromised CBF precedes white matter integrity changes, and CBF penumbras may be a potential target for the prevention of further microstructural white matter damage. The imaging parameters investigated, however, did not correlate to cognition. Author Contributions YZ, QX, and XG conceived and desig...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Neurological Involvement in Primary Systemic Vasculitis
Conclusion Neurological involvement is a common complication of PSV (Table 1), and neurologists play an important role in the identification and diagnosis of PSV patients with otherwise unexplained neurological symptoms as their chief complaint. This article summarizes the neurological manifestations of PSV and hopes to improve neuroscientists' understanding of this broad range of diseases. TABLE 1 Table 1. Common CNS and PNS involvements of primary systemic vasculitis. Author Contributions SZ conceived the article and wrote the manuscript. DY and GT reviewed and edited the manuscript. All authors ...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 25, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

How Do Recurrent and First-Ever Strokes Differ in Rehabilitation Outcomes?
Conclusions: Recurrent stroke patients made less functional gains compared to first-ever stroke patients. However, improvements were still significant and these patients should be offered comprehensive inpatient rehabilitation to optimize outcomes. To Claim CME Credits: Complete the self-assessment activity and evaluation online at http://www.physiatry.org/JournalCME CME Objectives: Upon completion of this article, the learner will be able to: (1) Describe unique demographics, and characteristics of recurrent stroke patients admitted for inpatient rehabilitation; (2) Differentiate functional outcomes between first-ever ...
Source: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 20, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original Research Articles CME Article . 2016 Series . Number 10 Source Type: research