Filtered By:
Condition: Autoimmune Disease
Education: Study

This page shows you your search results in order of relevance. This is page number 6.

Order by Relevance | Date

Total 293 results found since Jan 2013.

Acute Cerebral Infarction as the Presenting Feature of anti-PL-7 Anti-Synthetase Syndrome (P5.126)
CONCLUSIONS: Anti-PL7 is one of eight known aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (ARS) antibodies. Emerging evidence would suggest that each ARS antibody has a distinct phenotype. There is one report of acute infarction with cerebral vasculitis and anti-Jo1 ARS autoantibody. This is the first report of stroke in association with anti-PL7 anti-synthetase syndrome. Increased recognition of this disorder will allow for better delineation of the phenotype. Study Supported by:Disclosure: Dr. McNicholas has nothing to disclose. Dr. Henry has nothing to disclose. Dr. Ryan has received personal compensation for activities with Novartis, Merc...
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: McNicholas, N., Henry, M., Ryan, A. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Biomarkers and Emerging Science Source Type: research

Hacking The Nervous System
(Photo: © Job Boot) One nerve connects your vital organs, sensing and shaping your health. If we learn to control it, the future of medicine will be electric.When Maria Vrind, a former gymnast from Volendam in the Netherlands, found that the only way she could put her socks on in the morning was to lie on her back with her feet in the air, she had to accept that things had reached a crisis point. “I had become so stiff I couldn’t stand up,” she says. “It was a great shock because I’m such an active person.”It was 1993. Vrind was in her late 40s and working two jobs, athletics coach and a carer for disabled ...
Source: Science - The Huffington Post - May 30, 2015 Category: Science Source Type: news

Regulation of the epithelial Na+ channel by the mTORC2/SGK1 pathway
The epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) is decisive for sodium reabsorption by the aldosterone-sensitive distal nephron (ASDN) of the kidney. ENaC is regulated by the serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 1 (SGK1), a kinase genomically upregulated by several hormones including glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids. SGK1 is activated by the serine/threonine kinase mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) isoform mTORC2. SGK1 knockout (sgk1–/– mice) impairs renal Na+ retention during salt depletion. The mTOR catalytic site inhibitor, PP242, but not mTORC1 inhibitor rapamycin, inhibits ENaC, decreases Na+ flux in isol...
Source: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation - January 25, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Lang, F., Pearce, D. Tags: REVIEWS - BASIC SCIENCE AND TRANSLATIONAL NEPHROLOGY Source Type: research

Rheumatoid Factors Are Associated with Subclinical and Clinical Atherosclerosis in African American Women: The Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
Conclusion. RA‐related autoantibodies are associated with subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in AA women from a community based non‐RA cohort indicating autoimmune factors may play a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Arthritis Care and Research - May 8, 2016 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Darcy S. Majka, Thanh‐Huyen T. Vu, Richard M. Pope, Marius Teodorescu, Elizabeth W. Karlson, Kiang Liu, Rowland W. Chang Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Sphingosine-1-Phosphate (S1P) and S1P Signaling Pathway: Therapeutic Targets in Autoimmunity and Inflammation
Abstract Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and S1P receptors (S1PR) are ubiquitously expressed. S1P-S1PR signaling has been well characterized in immune trafficking and activation in innate and adaptive immune systems. However, the full extent of its involvement in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases is not well understood. FTY720 (fingolimod), a non-selective S1PR modulator, significantly decreased annualized relapse rates in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). FTY720, which primarily targets S1P receptor 1 as a functional antagonist, arrests lymphocyte egress from secondary lymphoid tissues and reduce...
Source: Drugs - June 17, 2016 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Association of Rheumatoid Factors With Subclinical and Clinical Atherosclerosis in African American Women: The Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
ConclusionRA‐related autoantibodies are associated with subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in African American women from a community‐based non‐RA cohort, indicating autoimmune factors may play a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis.
Source: Arthritis Care and Research - January 26, 2017 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Darcy S. Majka, Thanh ‐Huyen T. Vu, Richard M. Pope, Marius Teodorescu, Elizabeth W. Karlson, Kiang Liu, Rowland W. Chang Tags: Rheumatoid Arthritis Source Type: research

Prognostic factors for mortality in patients with bullous pemphigoid: a meta-analysis
This study indicated that BP patients with older age, circulating antibodies, dementia, and stroke are at greater risk of mortality. Clinicians should be aware of this association and utilize this information in patient education and treatment process.
Source: Archives of Dermatological Research - March 18, 2017 Category: Dermatology Source Type: research

Moyamoya and ethnic diversity (P6.252)
Conclusions:Our study showed significant proportion of AA patients compared to other cohorts studied in the US. With the rise in MMS in different ethnicities in the US, further studies need to be conducted to get a better understanding of causes within these populations.Disclosure: Dr. Irshad has nothing to disclose. Dr. Schultz has nothing to disclose. Dr. Zahoor has nothing to disclose. Dr. Malik has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 17, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Irshad, K., Schultz, L., Zahoor, S., Malik, S. Tags: Non-Atherosclerotic Angiopathies and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis Source Type: research

Mortality and Comorbidity Profiles of Patients with Bullous Pemphigoid in Korea.
Conclusion: The mortality rate of patients with BP is higher than that of the general Korean population. Korean patients with BP are more likely to have dementia, Parkinson's disease, diabetes, and stroke. Risk factors for increased 5-year mortality include old age at the time of diagnosis and medical comorbidities, especially cardiac disease and renal disease. PMID: 29386827 [PubMed]
Source: Annals of Dermatology - February 2, 2018 Category: Dermatology Tags: Ann Dermatol Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 23, Pages 2828: 8e Protects against Acute Cerebral Ischemia by Inhibition of PI3K γ-Mediated Superoxide Generation in Microglia
Molecules, Vol. 23, Pages 2828: 8e Protects against Acute Cerebral Ischemia by Inhibition of PI3Kγ-Mediated Superoxide Generation in Microglia Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules23112828 Authors: Linna Wang Xiaoli Wang Tingting Li Yihua Zhang Hui Ji The inflammatory response mediated by microglia plays a critical role in the progression of ischemic stroke. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma (PI3Kγ) has been implicated in multiple inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, making it a promising target for therapeutic intervention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of 8e, a hydrogen sulfi...
Source: Molecules - October 31, 2018 Category: Chemistry Authors: Linna Wang Xiaoli Wang Tingting Li Yihua Zhang Hui Ji Tags: Article Source Type: research

The lncRNA MALAT1 rs619586 G Variant Confers Decreased Susceptibility to Recurrent Miscarriage
In conclusion, our study suggests that the rs619586 G variant may have potential protective effects conferring a decreased risk of recurrent miscarriage in the southern Chinese population. Introduction Recurrent miscarriage is defined as the loss of two or more consecutive pregnancies before 20 weeks of gestation (Jaslow et al., 2010; Diejomaoh, 2015). The occurrence of recurrent miscarriage is associated with many factors, including genetic factors, immunological dysfunction, endocrine disorders, unhealthy lifestyles and defects of the reproductive organs (Saravelos and Regan, 2014; Sen et al., 2014; Garrido-Gimen...
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - April 8, 2019 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

New Biomarkers for Atherothrombosis in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Genomics and Epigenetics Approaches
Conclusions In recent years, there have been many advances in the understanding of the molecular basis for vascular involvement in APS, but many areas need to be further investigated, in particular the association between altered genetic/epigenetic profiles, autoantibodies and clinical manifestations, and the effectiveness of new therapeutic strategies. It would be interesting to apply next generation sequencing technologies like RNA-Seq along with GWAS to screen both, the gene profile and the whole transcriptome of large cohorts of primary APS patients, in order to reveal the mutations/polymorphisms, post-transcriptiona...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - April 15, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Primary Sj ögren's Syndrome: Does Inflammation Matter?
Conclusions The markers of endothelial activation and damage and of chronic inflammation investigated until now failed to result predictors of subclinical atherosclerosis or to be associated with increased risk of CV events in SS patients. This may suggest that other mechanisms are implicated with increased prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis in SS or that these biomarkers exert a different mechanism in the pathogenesis of endothelial damage and in the induction of atherosclerosis. Surely, the relationship between the disease itself and inflammatory and immune dysfunction factors is quite complex and still to be cla...
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - April 16, 2019 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Strategies for treatment of childhood primary angiitis of the central nervous system
Conclusion No grade-A evidence exists; however, this review provides recommendations for treatment of cPACNS.
Source: Neurology Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation - May 2, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Beelen, J., Benseler, S. M., Dropol, A., Ghali, B., Twilt, M. Tags: Autoimmune diseases, Vasculitis, All Pediatric, Pediatric stroke; see Cerebrovascular Disease/ Childhood stroke Views [amp ] Reviews Source Type: research