A dog's life: Early life histories influence methylation of glucocorticoid (NR3C1) and oxytocin (OXTR) receptor genes, cortisol levels, and attachment styles
This study demonstrates that adverse life histories lead to methylation differences, resulting in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis's dysregulation and differences in behavioral phenotypes.PMID:38482889 | DOI:10.1002/dev.22482 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - March 14, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Samantha L Awalt Lidia Boghean David Klinkebiel Rosemary Strasser Source Type: research

Sociocultural factors affecting first-year medical students ’ adjustment to a PBL program at an African medical school
Besides regulatory learning skills, learning also requires students to relate to their social context and negotiate it as they transition and adjust to medical training. As such, there is a need to consider an... (Source: BMC Medical Education)
Source: BMC Medical Education - March 13, 2024 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Masego B. Kebaetse, Dominic Griffiths, Gaonyadiwe G. Mokone, Mpho S. Mogodi, Brigid G. Conteh, Oathokwa Nkomazana, John Wright, Rosemary Falama and Maikutlo Kebaetse Tags: Research Source Type: research

Mental health interventions for individuals with serious mental illness in the criminal legal system: a systematic review
Globally, individuals with mental illness get in contact with the law at a greater rate than the general population. The goal of this review was to identify and describe: (1) effectiveness of mental health int... (Source: BMC Psychiatry)
Source: BMC Psychiatry - March 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Maji Hailemariam, Tatiana E. Bustos, Barrett Wallace Montgomery, Garrett Brown, Gashaye Tefera, Rosemary Adaji, Brandon Taylor, Hiywote Eshetu, Clara Barajas, Rolando Barajas, Vanessa Najjar, Donovan Dennis, Jasmiyne Hudson, Julia W. Felton and Jennifer E Tags: Research Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1141: Enrichment of Olive Oils with Natural Bioactive Compounds from Aromatic and Medicinal Herbs: Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Potential
E. Lekka Olive oil and herbs, two key components of the Mediterranean diet, are known for their beneficial effects on humans. In our study, we incorporated aromatic and medicinal herbs into local monovarietal olive oils via maceration procedures for enrichment. We identified the herbal-derived ingredients that migrate to olive oils and contribute positively to their total phenolic content and functional properties, such as radical scavenging activity. Thus, we characterized the essential oil composition of the aromatic herbs (GC-MS), and we determined the phenolic content and antioxidant capacity of the additives and ...
Source: Molecules - March 4, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Paraskevi Yfanti Polyxeni Lazaridou Vasiliki Boti Dimitra Douma Marilena E. Lekka Tags: Article Source Type: research

A Study on Auto-Catalysis and Product Inhibition: A Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reaction Catalysed within the Cavity of an Octanuclear Coordination Cage
Chemistry. 2024 Mar 3:e202400501. doi: 10.1002/chem.202400501. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe ability of an octanuclear cubic coordination cage to catalyse a nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction on a cavity-bound guest was studied with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) as the guest/substrate. It was found that DNFB undergoes a catalysed reaction with hydroxide ions within the cavity of the cubic cage (in aqueous buffer solution, pH 8.6). The rate enhancement of kcat/kuncat was determined to be 23, with cavity binding of the guest being required for catalysis to occur. The product, 2,4-dinitrophenolate (DNP), remain...
Source: Chemistry - March 3, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Jack C Dorrat Christopher G P Taylor Rosemary J Young Atena B Solea David Turner Genevieve H Dennison Michael D Ward Kellie Tuck Source Type: research

Perceptions of and barriers to uptake of contraceptives in plantation farming communities of Cross River State, Nigeria: A qualitative inquiry
This study was aimed at assessing the perception of and barriers to the uptake of contraceptives among residents of plantation farming communities in Cross River State, Nigeria. It was a multi-sited qualitative descriptive study conducted in three Local Government Areas (Ikom, Yakurr, and Akamkpa) in Cross River State, Nigeria between March and April 2022. Nine Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and twelve key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted with respondents from three plantation farming communities. The FGDs were conducted on sexually active unmarried girls, married women within the reproductive age, and married me...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - March 1, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Veronica A Undelikwo Glory E Bassey Ntongha E Ikpi Lilian O Ubi Rosemary I Eneji Source Type: research

Diabetes and its Complications: Role of Luteolin, A Wonder Chemical from the Natural Source
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.2174/0115733998285798240217084632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFlavonoids have been reported to be vital in treating various chronic disorders. Luteolin (3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid present in a variety of plant sources such as celery, green pepper, olive oil, peppermint, thyme, rosemary, oregano, etc. It has been reported to have various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-Alzheimer, antimicrobial, etc. Many scientific studies have been carried out on luteolin for its possible effects on diabetes and i...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gandhar Pradhan Yogesh A Kulkarni Source Type: research

Perceptions of and barriers to uptake of contraceptives in plantation farming communities of Cross River State, Nigeria: A qualitative inquiry
This study was aimed at assessing the perception of and barriers to the uptake of contraceptives among residents of plantation farming communities in Cross River State, Nigeria. It was a multi-sited qualitative descriptive study conducted in three Local Government Areas (Ikom, Yakurr, and Akamkpa) in Cross River State, Nigeria between March and April 2022. Nine Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and twelve key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted with respondents from three plantation farming communities. The FGDs were conducted on sexually active unmarried girls, married women within the reproductive age, and married me...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - March 1, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Veronica A Undelikwo Glory E Bassey Ntongha E Ikpi Lilian O Ubi Rosemary I Eneji Source Type: research

Diabetes and its Complications: Role of Luteolin, A Wonder Chemical from the Natural Source
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.2174/0115733998285798240217084632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFlavonoids have been reported to be vital in treating various chronic disorders. Luteolin (3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid present in a variety of plant sources such as celery, green pepper, olive oil, peppermint, thyme, rosemary, oregano, etc. It has been reported to have various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-Alzheimer, antimicrobial, etc. Many scientific studies have been carried out on luteolin for its possible effects on diabetes and i...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gandhar Pradhan Yogesh A Kulkarni Source Type: research

Perceptions of and barriers to uptake of contraceptives in plantation farming communities of Cross River State, Nigeria: A qualitative inquiry
This study was aimed at assessing the perception of and barriers to the uptake of contraceptives among residents of plantation farming communities in Cross River State, Nigeria. It was a multi-sited qualitative descriptive study conducted in three Local Government Areas (Ikom, Yakurr, and Akamkpa) in Cross River State, Nigeria between March and April 2022. Nine Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and twelve key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted with respondents from three plantation farming communities. The FGDs were conducted on sexually active unmarried girls, married women within the reproductive age, and married me...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - March 1, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Veronica A Undelikwo Glory E Bassey Ntongha E Ikpi Lilian O Ubi Rosemary I Eneji Source Type: research

Diabetes and its Complications: Role of Luteolin, A Wonder Chemical from the Natural Source
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.2174/0115733998285798240217084632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFlavonoids have been reported to be vital in treating various chronic disorders. Luteolin (3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid present in a variety of plant sources such as celery, green pepper, olive oil, peppermint, thyme, rosemary, oregano, etc. It has been reported to have various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-Alzheimer, antimicrobial, etc. Many scientific studies have been carried out on luteolin for its possible effects on diabetes and i...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gandhar Pradhan Yogesh A Kulkarni Source Type: research

Perceptions of and barriers to uptake of contraceptives in plantation farming communities of Cross River State, Nigeria: A qualitative inquiry
This study was aimed at assessing the perception of and barriers to the uptake of contraceptives among residents of plantation farming communities in Cross River State, Nigeria. It was a multi-sited qualitative descriptive study conducted in three Local Government Areas (Ikom, Yakurr, and Akamkpa) in Cross River State, Nigeria between March and April 2022. Nine Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and twelve key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted with respondents from three plantation farming communities. The FGDs were conducted on sexually active unmarried girls, married women within the reproductive age, and married me...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - March 1, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Veronica A Undelikwo Glory E Bassey Ntongha E Ikpi Lilian O Ubi Rosemary I Eneji Source Type: research

Diabetes and its Complications: Role of Luteolin, A Wonder Chemical from the Natural Source
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.2174/0115733998285798240217084632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFlavonoids have been reported to be vital in treating various chronic disorders. Luteolin (3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid present in a variety of plant sources such as celery, green pepper, olive oil, peppermint, thyme, rosemary, oregano, etc. It has been reported to have various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-Alzheimer, antimicrobial, etc. Many scientific studies have been carried out on luteolin for its possible effects on diabetes and i...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gandhar Pradhan Yogesh A Kulkarni Source Type: research

Perceptions of and barriers to uptake of contraceptives in plantation farming communities of Cross River State, Nigeria: A qualitative inquiry
This study was aimed at assessing the perception of and barriers to the uptake of contraceptives among residents of plantation farming communities in Cross River State, Nigeria. It was a multi-sited qualitative descriptive study conducted in three Local Government Areas (Ikom, Yakurr, and Akamkpa) in Cross River State, Nigeria between March and April 2022. Nine Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and twelve key informant interviews (KIIs) were conducted with respondents from three plantation farming communities. The FGDs were conducted on sexually active unmarried girls, married women within the reproductive age, and married me...
Source: African Journal of Reproductive Health - March 1, 2024 Category: African Health Authors: Veronica A Undelikwo Glory E Bassey Ntongha E Ikpi Lilian O Ubi Rosemary I Eneji Source Type: research

Diabetes and its Complications: Role of Luteolin, A Wonder Chemical from the Natural Source
Curr Diabetes Rev. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.2174/0115733998285798240217084632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFlavonoids have been reported to be vital in treating various chronic disorders. Luteolin (3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonoid present in a variety of plant sources such as celery, green pepper, olive oil, peppermint, thyme, rosemary, oregano, etc. It has been reported to have various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-Alzheimer, antimicrobial, etc. Many scientific studies have been carried out on luteolin for its possible effects on diabetes and i...
Source: Current Diabetes Reviews - March 1, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gandhar Pradhan Yogesh A Kulkarni Source Type: research