Prevalence and Correlates of Overweight and Obesity in 12 European Countries in 2017 –2018
Conclusions: Despite a large heterogeneity across countries, overweight and obesity prevalence estimates in Europe are alarming, with most of the countries reporting obesity prevalence approaching 20% or more, particularly in Eastern and Northern Europe. Since 2010, obesity prevalence increased in most of these countries. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - August 2, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Prevalence and correlates of overweight and obesity in 12 European Countries in 2017-2018
Conclusions: Despite a large heterogeneity across countries, overweight and obesity prevalence estimates in Europe are alarming, with most of the countries reporting obesity prevalence approaching 20% or more, particularly in Eastern and Northern Europe. Since 2010, obesity prevalence increased in most of these countries. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - August 2, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Barriers and facilitators of participation in weight loss intervention for patients with suboptimal weight loss after bariatric surgery; a qualitative study among patients, physicians, and therapists
Conclusions: To improve adequate intervention participation, health care providers should focus on emotion regulation, support patients in exploring their own need for help, and respect patients’ autono my. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - August 2, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Fifteen Years after Sleeve Gastrectomy: Gastroscopies, Manometries, and 24-h pH-Metries in a Long-Term Follow-Up: A Multicenter Study
Conclusion: Fifteen years after primary SG, objective testing has shown that GERD, esophagitis, and Barrett ’s esophagus are major issues for these patients. Surveillance endoscopies at 5-year intervals in all SG patients and 3-year intervals in patients with Barrett’s esophagus are recommended. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - July 26, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

15 Years after Sleeve Gastrectomy: Gastroscopies, Manometries and 24h pH-metries in a Long-term Follow-up – A Multicenter Study
CONCLUSION: Fifteen years after primary SG, objective testing has shown that GERD, esophagitis, and Barrett´s esophag us are major issues for these patients. Surveillance endoscopies at five-year intervals in all SG patients and three-year intervals in patients with Barrett´s esophagus are recommended. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - July 26, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Effect of exposure to paternal smoking on overweight and obesity in children: findings from the Children Lifeway Cohort in Shenzhen, southern China
Introduction: Paternal smoking associated with childhood overweight and obesity has been a concern, but studies have not investigated smoking exposure and smoking details. We investigated the association of exposures from paternal smoking as well as smoking details on offspring overweight/obesity. Methods: A total of 4513 children (aged 7-8 years) in Shenzhen were enrolled. Four different exposures from paternal smoking as well as smoking quantity, duration of smoking and age of starting smoking details were the exposure variables and demographic characteristics, circumstances of birth, dietary intake, lifestyle and nonpa...
Source: Obesity Facts - June 23, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

The Visceral-Fat-Area-to-Hip-Circumference Ratio as a Predictor for Insulin Resistance in a Chinese Population with Type 2 Diabetes
Conclusion: VHR was positively associated with IR regardless of gender, and it might be a reliable predictor for IR. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - June 20, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

The visceral fat area to hip circumstance ratio (VHR) as a predictor for insulin resistance in a Chinese population with type 2 diabetes
This study aimed to propose a new predictive index - the visceral fat area (VFA) to hip circumstance (HC) ratio (VHR) and explore the efficacy of it for prediction of IR in a Chinese population with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Methods: A total of 643 patients with newly diagnosed diabetes were enrolled in this study. Body composition, anthropometrical and biochemical measurements were performed. IR was defined as homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)>2.69. The association between VHR and IR was analyzed. Results: Regardless of gender, subjects in IR group had higher VHR, body mass index (BMI), visceral f...
Source: Obesity Facts - June 20, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Use of fluoxetine to reduce weight in adults with overweight or obesity: Abridged republication of the Cochrane Systematic Review
Introduction: Using fluoxetine is one of many weight-loss strategies. A serotonin reuptake inhibitor indicated for depression believed to impact weight control by changing an individual ’s appetite; however, its benefit-risk ratio is unclear. The aim of this review is to assess the efficacy and safety of fluoxetine in reducing weight in adults with overweight or obesity. Methods: We searched Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, Embase and other databases without language restrictions. Coch rane Collaboration tool and GRADE instrument assessed the risk of bias of randomised controlled trials and certainty of their evidence. We cond...
Source: Obesity Facts - June 2, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Weight Gain in Children during the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Protective Effect of Lifestyle Intervention in Children with Obesity
Conclusion: In particular, children with overweight and obesity seem to be at risk for accelerated weight gain during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior long-term participation in a lifestyle intervention protects against this weight gain, which emphasizes the importance of strong support for vulnerable populations during health crises and pleads for wide implementation of lifestyle interventions for children.Obes Facts (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - May 31, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Weight gain in children during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the protective effect of lifestyle intervention in children with obesity
Conclusion: In particular children with overweight and obesity seem to be at risk for accelerated weight gain during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior long-term participation in a lifestyle intervention protects against this weight gain, which emphasizes the importance of strong support for vulnerable populations during health crises and pleads for wide implementation of lifestyle interventions for children. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - May 31, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Predicted fat mass, lean body mass, and risk of hypertension: results from a Chinese male cohort study
This study aimed to assess the associations of predicted LBM and FM with hypertension risk among Chinese male adults. Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted among 2,812 male participants free of hypertension in the Fangchenggang Area Males Health and Examinati on Survey in 2009. We performed multivariable Cox models and restricted cubic spline (RCS) to examine the associations of predicted LBM and FM, and BMI with hypertension, and to further explore the mediating roles of lipid and glycemic traits in the relationship between predicted FM and blood pressu re. Results: Of 1,238 participants included in the cohort...
Source: Obesity Facts - May 18, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Status of Weight Change, Lifestyle Behaviors, Depression, Anxiety, and Diabetes Mellitus in a Cohort with Obesity during the COVID-19 Lockdown: Turk-Com Study Group
Conclusion: The COVID-19 lockdown resulted in weight gain in about half of our patients, which was related to changes in physical activity and eating habits. Patients with DM who had moderate glycemic control were similar to the general population in terms of weight loss but were less active. (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - May 11, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

Status of weight change, lifestyle behaviors, depression, anxiety and diabetes mellitus in a cohort with obesity during the covid 19 lockdown.turk-com study group
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a lockdown period. Confinement periods have been related to unhealthy lifestyle behaviors. Our study aimed to determine weight change, changes in eating and exercise habits, the presence of depression and anxiety, and diabetes mellitus (DM) status in a cohort of patients with obesity. Methods: The study was undertaken in nine centers of Collaborative Obesity Management (COM) of the European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO) in Turkey. An e-survey about weight change, eating habits, physical activity status, DM status, depression, and anxiety was completed by patients. T...
Source: Obesity Facts - May 11, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research

The Influence of Green Space on Obesity in China: A Systematic Review
Conclusion: The literature on green space exposure in relation to obesity in China remains limited. Longitudinal and quasi-experimental studies are warranted to assess the causal link between green sp ace and obesity. Future measures should better capture the self-perception, quality, and attractiveness of green space. The underlying pathways through which green space affects residents’ weight outcomes should be further elucidated. Keywords: Green space; body weight; overweight; obesity; China ; Review (Source: Obesity Facts)
Source: Obesity Facts - May 11, 2022 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Source Type: research