Correction to: Multiparametric analysis of etoposide exposed mesenchymal stem cells and Fanconi anemia cells: implications in development of secondary myeloid malignancy
(Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 9, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Different patterns of failure in two treatment regimens for primary central nervous system lymphoma, a retrospective analysis of 124 cases in Taiwan
AbstractTo explore prognostic factors and outcomes of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in Taiwan, 124 PCNSL-DLBCL patients (from 1995 to 2021) were retrospectively analyzed. Mainly, two treatment modalities including  sandwich chemoradiotherapy and modified MATRix regimen were employed in these patients. Overall survival (OS) was determined by log-rank test and time-dependent Cox analysis. Median OS of all patients was 27.1 months. 47 (37.9%) patients who underwent sandwich chemoradiotherapy had a complete re mission (CR) rate of 87.2%, median OS of 53.9 months, a...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 7, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Risk of gout in Taiwan Biobank participants pertaining to their sex and family history of gout among first-degree relatives
ConclusionSex and family history of gout were independently and interactively associated with gout. Sex-wise, men had a higher risk of gout than women. Family history was associated with a higher risk of gout in both sexes, but men had a higher risk. Notably, men having both siblings and parents with gout had the highest risk of gout. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 5, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Clinical and immunological characterisation of patients with common variable immunodeficiency related immune thrombocytopenia
AbstractPrimary Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disease. Secondary ITP occurs in patients with underlying diseases such as common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). CVID is one of the most common symptomatic primary immunodeficiencies in adults, characterised by infectious and non-infectious symptoms. Amongst CVID patients, ITP is the most frequent autoimmune manifestation. In this single-centre study, we performed a clinical and immunological characterisation of 20 patients with CVID-related ITP and 20 ITP patients without CVID to compare severity and remission rates. We found that patients with CVID-related...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 5, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Risk of gout in Taiwan Biobank participants pertaining to their sex and family history of gout among first-degree relatives
ConclusionSex and family history of gout were independently and interactively associated with gout. Sex-wise, men had a higher risk of gout than women. Family history was associated with a higher risk of gout in both sexes, but men had a higher risk. Notably, men having both siblings and parents with gout had the highest risk of gout. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 5, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Clinical and immunological characterisation of patients with common variable immunodeficiency related immune thrombocytopenia
AbstractPrimary Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune disease. Secondary ITP occurs in patients with underlying diseases such as common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). CVID is one of the most common symptomatic primary immunodeficiencies in adults, characterised by infectious and non-infectious symptoms. Amongst CVID patients, ITP is the most frequent autoimmune manifestation. In this single-centre study, we performed a clinical and immunological characterisation of 20 patients with CVID-related ITP and 20 ITP patients without CVID to compare severity and remission rates. We found that patients with CVID-related...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 5, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Angiopoietin4 (ANGPT4) expression and potential mechanisms in carcinogenesis: current achievements and perspectives
AbstractAngiopoietin4(ANGPT4) which plays a significant role in endothelial cell proliferation, survival, angiogenesis and expansion in tumors and other pathological states is a significant regulator of tumor angiogenesis. ANGPT4 expression is enhanced in many cancer cells. For example, the overexpression of ANGPT4 promotes the formation, development and progress of lung adenocarcinoma, glioblastoma and ovarian cancer. Related studies show that ANGPT4 encourages the proliferation, survival and invasion of tumor cells, while promoting the expansion of the tumor vascular system and affecting the tumor immune microenvironment...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 2, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

A prospective longitudinal cohort study on risk factors for COVID-19 vaccination failure (RisCoin): methods, procedures and characterization of the cohort
AbstractThe primary objective of the RisCoin study was to investigate the interplay of genetic, metabolic, and lifestyle factors as well as stress levels on influencing the humoral immune response after at least two COVID-19 vaccinations, primarily with mRNAs, and the risk of SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections during follow-up. Here, we describe the study design, procedures, and study population. RisCoin is a prospective, monocentric, longitudinal, observational cohort study. Between October and December 2021, 4515 participants with at least two COVID-19 vaccinations, primarily BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273, were enrolled at the ...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 2, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Angiopoietin4 (ANGPT4) expression and potential mechanisms in carcinogenesis: current achievements and perspectives
AbstractAngiopoietin4(ANGPT4) which plays a significant role in endothelial cell proliferation, survival, angiogenesis and expansion in tumors and other pathological states is a significant regulator of tumor angiogenesis. ANGPT4 expression is enhanced in many cancer cells. For example, the overexpression of ANGPT4 promotes the formation, development and progress of lung adenocarcinoma, glioblastoma and ovarian cancer. Related studies show that ANGPT4 encourages the proliferation, survival and invasion of tumor cells, while promoting the expansion of the tumor vascular system and affecting the tumor immune microenvironment...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 2, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

A prospective longitudinal cohort study on risk factors for COVID-19 vaccination failure (RisCoin): methods, procedures and characterization of the cohort
AbstractThe primary objective of the RisCoin study was to investigate the interplay of genetic, metabolic, and lifestyle factors as well as stress levels on influencing the humoral immune response after at least two COVID-19 vaccinations, primarily with mRNAs, and the risk of SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections during follow-up. Here, we describe the study design, procedures, and study population. RisCoin is a prospective, monocentric, longitudinal, observational cohort study. Between October and December 2021, 4515 participants with at least two COVID-19 vaccinations, primarily BNT162b2 and mRNA-1273, were enrolled at the ...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 2, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Breast cancer immunotherapy: a comprehensive review
AbstractCancer remains a major health problem despite numerous new medical interventions that have been introduced in recent years. One of the major choices for cancer therapy is so-called adoptive cell therapy (ACT). ACT can be performed using both innate immune cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and γδ T cells and acquired immune T cells. It has become possible to utilize these cells in both their native and modified states in clinical studies. Because of considerable success in cancer treatment, ACT now plays a role in advanced therapy protocols. Genetic engineering of autologous and al...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 1, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Associations of the COVID-19 burden and various comorbidities of different ethnic groups in Israel: a cross-sectional study
We examined differences in the core families with COVID-19 severity and mortality and comorbidities between Arab and Jews and explored the factors associated with COVID-19 severity and mortality to find a genetic component. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 2240 COVID-19 patients (>  18 years of age) randomly selected by online panels and questionnaires in the native language (Hebrew or Arabic) during March 2021–June 2022. Multivariable linear regression models were used to assess correlations with COVID-19 disease severity and mortality. Overall, 1549 (69%) were Arabs and 691 (31%) were Jews. The proporti...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 1, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Breast cancer immunotherapy: a comprehensive review
AbstractCancer remains a major health problem despite numerous new medical interventions that have been introduced in recent years. One of the major choices for cancer therapy is so-called adoptive cell therapy (ACT). ACT can be performed using both innate immune cells, including dendritic cells (DCs), natural killer (NK) cells, and γδ T cells and acquired immune T cells. It has become possible to utilize these cells in both their native and modified states in clinical studies. Because of considerable success in cancer treatment, ACT now plays a role in advanced therapy protocols. Genetic engineering of autologous and al...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 1, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Associations of the COVID-19 burden and various comorbidities of different ethnic groups in Israel: a cross-sectional study
We examined differences in the core families with COVID-19 severity and mortality and comorbidities between Arab and Jews and explored the factors associated with COVID-19 severity and mortality to find a genetic component. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 2240 COVID-19 patients (>  18 years of age) randomly selected by online panels and questionnaires in the native language (Hebrew or Arabic) during March 2021–June 2022. Multivariable linear regression models were used to assess correlations with COVID-19 disease severity and mortality. Overall, 1549 (69%) were Arabs and 691 (31%) were Jews. The proporti...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Medicine - September 1, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research