Anthrax outbreak in Odisha, India: past, present, and future
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 Mar 11;86(5):2386-2387. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001904. eCollection 2024 May.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38694389 | PMC:PMC11060221 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001904 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Abha Deshpande Ryan Varghese Priyanka Roy Mainak Bardhan Ayush Anand Source Type: research

ST2 levels and neurodegenerative diseases: is this a significant relation?
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 Mar 12;86(5):2812-2817. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001939. eCollection 2024 May.ABSTRACTInterleukin-33 (IL-33), belonging to the interleukin-1 cytokine family, has a decoy receptor soluble ST2 (sST2). IL-33 is found in oligodendrocytes and astrocytes and is involved in central nervous system healing and repair, whereas ST2 is found in microglia and astrocytes. Some studies have found a link between changes in the IL-33/ST2 pathway and neurodegenerative disorders. This review article investigates the relationship between the interleukin-33 (IL-33)/ST2 pathway and neurodegenerative disorders. It was...
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Himanshu Arora Binish Javed L V Simhachalam Kutikuppala Mayuri Chaurasia Kaarvi Khullar Shreevikaa Kannan Varshitha Golla Source Type: research

Moyamoya disease in a 2-year-old patient from the middle east: a case report and literature review
CONCLUSION: This case highlights the importance of identifying MMD in regions where it is uncommon to be diagnosed. It emphasizes the need for diagnosis and appropriate intervention to reduce complications.PMID:38694386 | PMC:PMC11060278 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001934 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Haneen Mahmoud Nimer Habes Raneen B Alshareef Areen Amleh Ali A A Doudin Yousef Mahmoud Nimer Habes Mohammed Abdulrazzak Sharif Issa Basal Source Type: research

Fibrocartilaginous embolism: a rare cause of cervical spine infarction
CONCLUSION: When a practitioner suspects that a patient may have fibrocartilaginous embolism (FCE), they should take the patient's history and do a neurological examination. An MRI is required since it is thought to be the most accurate method of diagnosing FCE.PMID:38694385 | PMC:PMC11060198 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000002005 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Widad Abu Mayyala Nawras Abu Aqeel Afnan W M Jobran Farah Shaheen Mohammed Abdulrazzak Yousef Alhroub Source Type: research

Brentuximab-induced pneumonitis and organizing pneumonia: a case report with literiture review
CONCLUSION: Physicians must have a high index of suspicion for BV-induced pneumonitis, hence, early recognition with subsequent holding of the causative agent, initiation of immunosuppression with steroids, and occasionally steroid-sparing medications, prevent an otherwise fatal outcome.PMID:38694384 | PMC:PMC11060267 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001878 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Omar R S Khalil Shatha M A Mallah Fahed Owda Hamza Salim Haneen Mallah Jehad Azar Source Type: research

Evaluation of non-invasive diagnostic tools for diarrhea: a systematic review of point-of-care tests and biomarkers
CONCLUSION: PCR proved the ideal POC test for rapid diarrhea diagnosis, while the procalcitonin biomarker helps differentiate inflammatory from non-inflammatory diarrhea. Other reviewed tools also demonstrated promising diagnostic performance, though improvements in sensitivity, specificity, and usability are still needed.PMID:38694383 | PMC:PMC11060204 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001946 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Hinal M Patel Ms Ravneet Kaur Mohammad Haris Ali Zeenat Hadi Anushri Parikh Sheharyar H Khan Maniteja Kamireddy Haseeb Faiz Yashkumar G Kamani Aman Agarwal Md Al Hasibuzzaman Source Type: research

Anti-coagulants-induced intracranial hemorrhage managed with decompressive craniectomy: a case report of lesson learned
CONCLUSION: In the background of the low prevalence of OACs-induced ICH, there is an absence of a robust guiding treatment protocol. Furthermore, there exist minimal reported cases which underwent surgical intervention and resulted in a good prognosis.PMID:38694382 | PMC:PMC11060273 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001996 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Sagun Ghimire Shikher Shrestha Dinuj Shrestha Ananta Maharjan Bibek Jaiswal Prabin Chaudhary Sharon Sherpa Source Type: research

Angiodysplasia simulating variceal bleeding: a challenging case report of diagnosis and intervention
CONCLUSION: This case report elucidates the diagnostic and therapeutic journey in managing a patient with angiodysplasia masquerading as variceal bleeding. It emphasizes the importance of considering vascular anomalies without typical signs and the significance of individualized interventions for optimal patient outcomes. The 2-year follow-up without recurrence signifies the successful management of the case.PMID:38694381 | PMC:PMC11060247 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001963 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Dinesh Chataut Shailendra Katwal Sundar Suwal Ajit Thapa Bharosha Bhattarai Source Type: research

Trofinetide receives FDA approval as first drug for Rett syndrome
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 Mar 18;86(5):2382-2385. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001896. eCollection 2024 May.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38694380 | PMC:PMC11060233 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001896 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Zaib Un Nisa Mughal Bisma Ahmed Burhanuddin Sohail Rangwala Hussain Sohail Rangwala Hareer Fatima Mirha Ali Asma Ahmed Farah Source Type: research

Assessing the impact of lubricant on liquid-based Pap smear test outcomes: a randomized clinical trial
CONCLUSION: The use of lubricant gel in patients can reduce pain in patients during examination and testing, but does not affect the cytological and pathological results of patients.PMID:38694378 | PMC:PMC11060314 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001803 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Mansooreh Yaraghi Sarvenaz Gharavi Ayda Najafian Vajihe Hazari Source Type: research

Antinociceptive effects of gamma-linolenic acid in the formalin test in the rats
CONCLUSION: The findings have validated the antinociceptive impact of GLA and hinted towards its immunomodulatory influence in the formalin test.PMID:38694379 | PMC:PMC11060212 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000002001 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Kaveh Rahimi Arman Nourishirazi Hamidreza Delaviz Zohreh Ghotbeddin Source Type: research

Evaluating aortomesenteric parameters in a tertiary center of Nepal for superior mesenteric artery syndrome diagnosis and risk factors: cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: The study concludes that decreased BMI may pose a potential risk for SMA syndrome, as evidenced by the observed correlations with aortomesenteric parameters. Understanding these normal values in the Nepalese population is critical for accurate diagnoses and predictions using CT scans. The research highlights the impact of demographic factors on these parameters and emphasizes their significance in clinical assessments related to SMA syndrome.PMID:38694377 | PMC:PMC11060225 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001962 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Diwas Sapkota Bikash Bikram Adhikari Aimandu Shrestha Shailendra Katwal Source Type: research

Teucrium polium: new toxic effects added to the literature: a case report
CONCLUSION: For this reason, herbal treatment should be used with caution to avoid catastrophic side effects.PMID:38694375 | PMC:PMC11060313 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001760 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Ali Ghassa Mousa Ismail Leen Alabd Alrazak Alani Source Type: research

Nipah virus transmission: a persistent threat to public health demanding rapid diagnosis, innovative therapeutics, vigilance, and research progress
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 Feb 28;86(5):2370-2372. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001747. eCollection 2024 May.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38694376 | PMC:PMC11060213 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001747 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Md Aminul Islam Ismail A Ibrahim Mizbahul Karim Hemo Source Type: research

Accuracy prediction of Goodsall's rule for anal fistulas of crypotogladular origin, is still standing?
CONCLUSION: Goodsall's rule was accurate in 74.75% of anal fistulas. It was more accurate for posterior long fistulas and anterior short and superficial fistulas. Patients with long (>3 cm) anterior fistulas defied Goodsall's rule when they found to have fistulas tracking to a midline anterior origin. Further, short posterior fistulas were found to open more commonly in a direct radial course rather to midline posteriorly.PMID:38694374 | PMC:PMC11060315 | DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001554 (Source: Annals of Medicine)
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 2, 2024 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Qais Khadim Bakir Ibrahim Falih Noori Ahmed Falih Noori Source Type: research