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Vitis vinifera L. Bioactive Components Modulate Adipose Tissue Metabolic Markers of Healthy Rats in a Photoperiod ‐Dependent Manner
ConclusionsThese results clearly show that bioactive compounds of grapes can modulate the metabolic markers of white and brown adipose tissues in a photoperiod and depot-dependent manner, partly affecting EE when consumed out of season. (Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research)
Source: Molecular Nutrition and Food Research - July 9, 2023 Category: Food Science Authors: Èlia Navarro‐Masip, Francesca Manocchio, Marina Colom‐Pellicer, Xavier Escoté, Lisard Iglesias‐Carres, Enrique Calvo, Francisca I Bravo, Begoña Muguerza, Yves Desjardins, Gerard Aragonès Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 28, Pages 5227: Rapid In-Field Volatile Sampling for Detection of Botrytis cinerea Infection in Wine Grapes
In this study, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) crystal was applied as an absorbent material for volatile extraction from B. cinerea infected and healthy grapes in a vineyard, followed by thermal desorption gas chromatography&ndash;mass spectrometry. The performance of ZIF-8 in regard to absorbing and trapping the targeted volatiles was evaluated with a standard solution of compounds and with a whole bunch of grapes enclosed in a glass container to maintain standard sampling conditions. The results from the sampling methods were then correlated to B. cinerea infection in grapes, as measured and determined b...
Source: Molecules - July 5, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Liang Jiang Morphy C. Dumlao William A. Donald Christopher C. Steel Leigh M. Schmidtke Tags: Article Source Type: research

Spatial cluster mapping and environmental modeling in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease
CONCLUSION: PIBD spatial clusters were identified and associated with known and novel environmental determinants. The identification of agricultural pesticides and PM2.5 air pollution needs further study to validate these observations.PMID:37398882 | PMC:PMC10311617 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v29.i23.3688 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology : WJG - July 3, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mielle Michaux Justin M Chan Luke Bergmann Luis F Chaves Brian Klinkenberg Kevan Jacobson Source Type: research

Spatial cluster mapping and environmental modeling in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease
CONCLUSION: PIBD spatial clusters were identified and associated with known and novel environmental determinants. The identification of agricultural pesticides and PM2.5 air pollution needs further study to validate these observations.PMID:37398882 | PMC:PMC10311617 | DOI:10.3748/wjg.v29.i23.3688 (Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology)
Source: World Journal of Gastroenterology - July 3, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mielle Michaux Justin M Chan Luke Bergmann Luis F Chaves Brian Klinkenberg Kevan Jacobson Source Type: research

Biovalorization of Fruit Wastes for Development of Biodegradable Antimicrobial Chitosan-Based Coatings for Fruits (Tomatoes and Grapes)
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2023 Jun 28. doi: 10.1007/s12010-023-04601-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOrganic wastes are generated from high consumption of fruits. In this paper, fruit residual wastes collected from fruit-juice centres were transformed into fine powder, and thereafter, proximate analysis along with SEM, EDX and XRD was done to get into the surface morphology, minerals and ash content of fine powder. Aqueous extract (AE) prepared from this powder was studied using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). The phytochemicals identified are N-hexadecanoic acid; 1,3-dioxane,2,4-dimethyl-, diglycerol, 4-ethy...
Source: Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - June 28, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Ranjay Kumar Thakur Prasanta Kumar Biswas Mukesh Singh Source Type: research