Fight Aging! Newsletter, November 20th 2023
In this study, we attempted to further explain the role, exact mechanism and target of ICA in treating AD from the ferroptosis perspective. We found that ICA could improve the neurobehavioral, memory, and motor abilities of AD mice. It could lower the ferroptosis level and enhance the resistance to oxidative stress. After inhibition of MDM2, ICA could no longer improve the cognitive ability of AD mice, nor could it further inhibit ferroptosis. Network pharmacological analysis revealed that MDM2 might be the target of ICA action. « Back to Top Particulate Air Pollution and Its Effects on the Mechan...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 19, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

What Can Be Learned About Energy Metabolism and Longevity from Birds?
Here find an interesting commentary on some of the evolved genetic differences between mammals and birds, with a focus on genes relevant to energy metabolism - and potentially to species longevity. Larger animals live longer, but birds tend to be long-lived for their size. This is also the case for some bat species. It is thought that adaptations to energy metabolism needed to support the very energy-intensive activity of flight are involved in this increased longevity, providing resilience as a side effect. The details have yet to be mapped in any comprehensive way, but studies such as today's open access example a...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 17, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

Endothelial Cell Senescence in Atherosclerosis
Senescent cells accumulate throughout the body with age. They are created constantly due to stresses placed upon cells, and when somatic cells reach the Hayflick limit on replication, and are cleared by the immune system. This process of clearance slows down with age, unfortunately, and so a burden of lingering senescent cells begins to build up. Senescent cells are disruptive to tissue structure and function, even when present in comparatively small numbers relative to other cells in a tissue, as a result of the pro-growth, pro-inflammatory signals that they generate. Atherosclerosis involves the generation of fatt...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 16, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

Cardiovascular Aging Correlates with Brain Aging
Many large epidemiological studies demonstrate a correlation between cardiovascular aging and the risk of suffering cognitive decline and dementia. The population size of such studies has increased in recent years with the advent of sizable national databases, such as the UK Biobank. Today's open access paper focuses on one specific aspect of cardiovascular aging, the onset of atrial fibrillation, irregular heartbeats that can be accompanied by palpitations and other worrying sensations. Atrial fibrillation can arise in combination with many of the features of cardiovascular aging, and one might argue that data on time of ...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 15, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

The Slow Spread of Off-Label Use for Treatments Shown to Target Mechanisms of Aging
A small number of low-cost and generic drugs have extensive human use and safety data, but also a sizable, compelling body of animal study evidence to suggest a likely modest slowing of aging, e.g. rapamycin, or that demonstrates the ability to target a mechanism of aging to reverse age-related disease, e.g. the dasatinib and quercetin, shown to selectively destroy senescent cells. In the US any drug approved for a given use can also be used off-label to treat other conditions. In principle the drug can be prescribed by any physician in this way. This is legal, though tends to require a slow bootstrapping process of educat...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 14, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

Lifestyle Choices Do Slow Aging, Just Not as Much as We'd Like
In recent years, a number of epidemiological studies have demonstrated that people with healthier lifestyles tend to live longer, at least within the bounds of later life from 60 to 100. That in turn is reflected by a lesser burden of various forms of cell and tissue damage, such as the accumulation of senescent cells. This isn't a controversial statement, though there is room enough to argue for an eternity over just how large the effect of any specific choice might be, how that effect size varies between populations, how different choices combine, and so forth. Then on top of all of this, the question of what happens and...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 13, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

Fight Aging! Newsletter, November 13th 2023
This study investigated the correlation among muscle strength, working memory (WM), and cortical hemodynamics during the N-back task of memory performance, and further explored whether cortical hemodynamics during N-back task mediated the relationship between muscle strength and WM performance. We observed that muscle strength (particularly grip strength) predicted WM of older adults in this cross-sectional study, which validated our hypothesis and expanded on previous research findings. Studies demonstrated that grip strength predicted executive function decline in patients with mild cognitive impairment. Other cross-sect...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 12, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs

The Immune System Mediates Some of the Benefits of Exercise
It is uncontroversial to point out that exercise is good for long-term health. It slows aging, reduces risk of age-related disease, reduces mortality. A mountain of evidence supports these assertions, both animal studies demonstrating causation, and any number of large human studies showing correlation. Exercise, like the practice of calorie restriction, produces sweeping changes in the operation of metabolism. Near everything is different, both in the short term following exercise, and over the long term when looking at differences between the biochemistry of a fit individual versus that a sedentary individual. This can m...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 10, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

Mitochondrial Dysfunction is a Contributing Cause of T Cell Exhaustion
T cell exhaustion occurs in aging, but also in circumstances in which the adaptive immune system is constantly stimulated over time, such as in cases of persistent HIV infection, or the presence of solid tumors. An exhausted T cell has adopted a state in which it is functionally incapable, no longer responsive to antigens. Ways to reverse T cell exhaustion would be very beneficial, and so the research community has made some inroads in understanding the mechanisms of exhaustion, enough to produce proof of concept approaches, such as those involving epigenetic reprogramming, BAFT upregulation, TIGIT knockdown, and various s...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 9, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

The Role of Senescent Cells in Age-Related Skeletal Diseases
Compelling evidence obtained from many studies in mice show that the accumulation of senescent cells with age is a major contributing factor in all of the common, inflammatory age-related conditions: cardiovascular disease, dementia, degeneration of bone tissue, and so forth. Senescent cells are created throughout life, mostly as somatic cells reach the Hayflick limit on replication, but accumulate in later life in large part because the immune system falters in its clearance of senescent cells. It still performs this function, but less efficiently, and the balance between creation and destruction of senescent cells tips t...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 8, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

An Evolutionary Model in Which Aging is Selected
The present consensus on the evolution of aging is that it is an inevitable side effect of natural selection - aging isn't selected for per se, it is a byproduct. Evolution favors reproduction earlier in life rather than later in life, particularly in environments with high mortality due to disease or predation, and thus there is little pressure to select for mutations that enhance long-term maintenance of the body and brain. Looking at the examples of biology around us, the outcome of this process is near always biological systems that fail over time, in which their structure is optimized for early life success at the cos...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 7, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

PhaseV Raises $15 Million to Push the Boundaries of ML for Clinical Trial Optimization
Clinical Trial Platform Uncovers Hidden Signals and Optimizes Next Steps for More Adaptive, Successful, and Efficient Clinical Trials PhaseV, a pioneer in causal machine learning (ML) technology that optimizes clinical trial design and analysis, announced today that it has raised $15 million in funding, led by Viola Ventures and Exor Ventures, including participation from LionBird and a group of prominent angel investors. A recent Deloitte study estimates the average cost of developing a single new drug at $2.3 billion in 2022, with an average 7.1-year deployment time. Moreover, the vast majority of drug candidates do...
Source: EMR and HIPAA - November 7, 2023 Category: Information Technology Authors: Healthcare IT News Tags: Health IT Company Healthcare IT Deloitte Dr. Brad Carlin Dr. Dan Goldstaub Dr. David Perry Dr. Howard Trachtman Dr. Marcia Levenstein Dr. Miriam Kidron Dr. Murray B. Urowitz Dr. Raviv Pryluk Dr. Sofia Vilar Elad Berkman Exor Vent Source Type: blogs

3D Printing In Medicine And Healthcare – The Ultimate List
3D printing has demonstrated huge potential for the future of medicine in the previous years, and its development is unstoppable. See the impressive list of 3D-printed healthcare materials and medical equipment below! How does 3D printing in medicine work? 3D printing in medicine is part of the innovative process called additive manufacturing, which means producing three-dimensional solid objects from a digital file. How the technology works, we explained in our article on bioprinting here. As technology evolves, researchers work on various solutions. For example, engineers from the University of Buffalo have ...
Source: The Medical Futurist - November 7, 2023 Category: Information Technology Authors: berci.mesko Tags: 3D Printing Biotechnology Future of Medicine Healthcare Design Medical Education Personalized Medicine 3d printed biomaterial tissue engineering Video bioprinting GC1 Innovation Source Type: blogs

Why Does Grip Strength Correlate with Working Memory Function in Old Age?
This study investigated the correlation among muscle strength, working memory (WM), and cortical hemodynamics during the N-back task of memory performance, and further explored whether cortical hemodynamics during N-back task mediated the relationship between muscle strength and WM performance. We observed that muscle strength (particularly grip strength) predicted WM of older adults in this cross-sectional study, which validated our hypothesis and expanded on previous research findings. Studies demonstrated that grip strength predicted executive function decline in patients with mild cognitive impairment. Other cross-sect...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 6, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Medicine, Biotech, Research Source Type: blogs

Fight Aging! Newsletter, November 6th 2023
This study aimed to gather valuable insights from pharmaceutical experts and healthcare practitioners regarding the potential and challenges of translating senolytic drugs for treatment of vascular aging-related disorders. This study employed a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with healthcare practitioners and pharmaceutical experts. Participants were selected through purposeful sampling. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes from the interview transcripts. A total of six individuals were interviewed, with three being pharmaceutical experts and the remaining three healthcare practitioners. ...
Source: Fight Aging! - November 5, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs