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Factors Associated with Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among a Community-Based Sample of Sexual Minority Older Adults with HIV
This study utilized a stochastic search variable selection (SVSS) approach to explore potential psychosocial and structural factors associated with HIV-related health outcomes among a community-based sample of older sexual minorities (N = 150) in South Florida, an U.S. HIV-epidemic epicenter. After SVSS, a forward entry regression approach suggested unstable housing, illicit substance use, current nicotine use, and depression were all associated with poorer ART adherence among older sexual minority adults living with HIV. No a ssociations between potential correlates and biological measures of HIV disease severity wer...
Source: AIDS and Behavior - September 23, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: research
Metal-Free Janus α- and β-SiCP2: Designing Stable and Efficient Two-dimensional Semiconductors for Water Splitting
In this study, based on the first-principles theory,... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - September 23, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Yanfu Zhao Source Type: research
Background free in vivo29Si MR imaging with hyperpolarized PEGylated silicon nanoparticles
This study demonstrated the potential of 50 nm PEGylated Si NPs for high-resolutionin vivo29Si MR imaging, emphasizing their biocompatibility and water dispersibility. The acquisition of in vivo Si... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Analyst latest articles - September 23, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Seung-Hyun Yang Source Type: research
Computational NMR Investigation of Mixed-Metal (Al,Sc)-MIL-53 and its Phase Transitions
This article is licensed under aCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.Zachary Davis, Emma A L Borthwick, Russell Morris, Sharon Elizabeth Ashbrook Compositionally complex metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have properties that depend on local structure that is often difficult to characterise. In this paper a density functional theory (DFT) computational study of mixed-metal... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - September 22, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Zachary Davis Source Type: research
Effects of square spatial periodic forcing on oscillatory hexagon patterns in coupled reaction –diffusion systems
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2023, Advance Article DOI: 10.1039/D3CP02464D, PaperWeili Fan, Fengna Ma, Yuan Tong, Qian Liu, Ruoqi Liu, Yafeng He, Fucheng Liu Our study reports the response of oscillatory Turing patterns in coupled reaction diffusion systems to external spatial forcing. The findings provide new insight into pattern formation in layered media. To cite this article before page numbers are assigned, use the DOI form of citation above. The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - September 22, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Weili Fan Source Type: research
Observation of An Electron-Precise Metal Boryne Complex: Bi ≡BHπΠ
This study uncovers a simple electron-precise metal boryne complex, [Bi ≡BH]−, which is produced within an ion trap through... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Chem. Commun. latest articles - September 22, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Han-Wen Gao Source Type: research
Second-line tests in the differential diagnosis of neoplastic and non-neoplastic hypercortisolism: a systematic review and meta-analysis
DiscussionBoth Dex-CRH and Desmopressin tests can be valid tools in helping discrimination between NNH/pCS and CS. Further studies are needed on this topic, possibly focusing on mild Cushing ’s Disease and well-characterized NNH/pCS patients.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022359774, identifier CRD42022359774.
Source: Journal of Endocrinological Investigation - September 22, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research
Oxytocin treatment for core symptoms in children with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionWhile the therapeutic value of oxytocin in treating core symptoms of ASD in children is not fully established, the results of this meta-analysis indicate a potential moderate effect. However, further studies with larger sample sizes and more robust RCTs are needed to directly demonstrate the efficacy of oxytocin. Future research should also focus on effect size and outcome evaluation accuracy while minimizing bias in RCT experiments.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research
LABA/LAMA versus LABA/ICS fixed-dose combinations in the prevention of COPD exacerbations: a modeling analysis of literature aggregate data
ConclusionsThis study showed that not all LABA/LAMA FDCs were superior to LABA/ICS FDCs in safety and in preventing moderate or severe exacerbations in patients with stable COPD, providing important quantitative information for COPD-related guidelines.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research
Dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors have anti-inflammatory effects in patients with type 2 diabetes
ConclusionThis meta-analysis demonstrated that DPP-4 inhibitors can significantly attenuate low-grade inflammatory state in patients with T2DM. In addition to improving glycemic control, DDP-4 inhibitors might offer extra therapeutic value by controlling inflammation.Graphical Abstract
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - September 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research
Quality consistency evaluation of chemical composition and pharmacology of Shaoyao-Gancao decoction dispensing granules and traditional decoction
This study presents a method for evaluating the quality consistency of DGCM and TD of SGD, offering novel insights into the evaluation of consistency between DGCM and TD.PMID:37736670 | DOI:10.1002/bmc.5745
Source: Biomedical Chromatography : BMC - September 22, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Fengyu Dong Mengdi Xie Manwen Xu Lu Lu Yan Miao Panpan Zhang Xiaopeng Li Xinjing Gui Ruixin Liu Source Type: research
Pop-up screening nested within routine community activities unmasks an addressed cardiovascular risk: A pilot study (Gippsland Healthy Heart Study)
CONCLUSIONS: This study supported the feasibility and effectiveness of pop-up screening to detect CVRF in rural communities.PMID:37735862 | DOI:10.1111/ajr.13042
Source: The Australian Journal of Rural Health - September 22, 2023 Category: Rural Health Authors: Masashi Fujino Julie Butters Mark Boyes Noel Duncan Fleur Streets Amy Sabatini Alan Herschtal Adam J Nelson Stephen J Nicholls Source Type: research
Photocatalytic Free Radical-Controlled Synthesis of High-Performance Single-Atom Catalysts
In this study, we present a straightforward approach for preparing SACs utilizing a photocatalytic radical control strategy. Notably, we demonstrate for the first time that radicals generated during the photochemical process effectively hinder the aggregation of individual atoms. By leveraging the cooperative anchoring of nitrogen atoms and crystal lattice oxygen on the support, we successfully stabilize the single atom. Our Pd1/TiO2 catalysts exhibit remarkable catalytic activity and stability in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction, which was 43 times higher than Pd/C. Furthermore, we successfully depose Pd atoms o...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - September 22, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Xiang Chen Shuhui Guan Jianjiang Zhou Hengjun Shang Jingyuan Zhang Fujian Lv Han Yu Hexing Li Zhenfeng Bian Source Type: research
Benefits and Challenges of Remote Patient Monitoring as Perceived by Health Care Practitioners: A Systematic Review
Conclusion Health care practitioners generally believe that RPM is feasible for application. Additionally, there is a consensus that telemonitoring strategies will become increasingly relevant. However, there are still drawbacks to the technology that need to be considered.PMID:37735970 | DOI:10.7812/TPP/23.022
Source: The Permanente journal - September 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Luiza Palmieri Serrano Karla C Maita Francisco R Avila Ricardo A Torres-Guzman John P Garcia Abdullah S Eldaly Clifton R Haider Christopher L Felton Margaret R Paulson Michael J Maniaci Antonio J Forte Source Type: research
Factors Related to Expectations in Individuals Waiting for Total Knee Arthroplasty
CONCLUSIONS: This questionnaire reliably measures patient expectations before TKA; however, further research is needed. Although we anticipated younger age to be related to higher expectations, higher function prior to TKA appears to be more strongly associated with higher expectations.PMID:37736415 | PMC:PMC10510534 | DOI:10.3138/ptc-2020-0141
Source: Physiotherapy Canada - September 22, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Kathleen C Madara Moiyad Aljehani Adam Marmon Steven Dellose James Rubano Joseph Zeni Source Type: research
