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Topical Calcipotriol Plus Imiquimod Immunotherapy for Nonkeratinocyte Skin Cancers
In this study, we demonstrate that topical TSLP cytokine inducers-calcipotriol and retinoic acid-synergize with IMQ to activate CD4+ T-cell immunity against nonkeratinocyte cutaneous malignancies. Topical calcipotriol plus IMQ treatment reduced breast tumor growth compared with calcipotriol or IMQ alone (P < 0.0001). Calcipotriol plus IMQ-mediated tumor suppression was associated with significant infiltration of CD4+ effector T cells in the tumor microenvironment. Notably, topical calcipotriol plus IMQ immunotherapy enabled immune checkpoint blockade therapy to effectively control immunologically cold breast tumors, whi...
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Marjan Azin Kenneth H Ngo Jennet Hojanazarova Shadmehr Demehri Source Type: research
Association between ultra-processed food consumption and risk of breast cancer: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies
CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that higher consumption of UPF is slightly related to a higher risk of breast cancer. Further studies in particular of large prospective cohort studies are warranted to confirm these results.PMID:37731393 | PMC:PMC10507475 | DOI:10.3389/fnut.2023.1250361
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Long Shu Xiaoyan Zhang Qin Zhu Xiaoling Lv Caijuan Si Source Type: research
Tetrahydrobiopterin from cyanide-degrading bacterium Bacillus pumilus strain SVD06 induces apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma cell (A549)
Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1002/bab.2509. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is an essential biological cofactor and a derivative of pterin which is considered potent anticancer agents. In continuation of our previous study on the identification of BH4 from cyanide-degrading Bacillus pumilus, the present study focuses on evaluating the anticancer properties of BH4 on A549, a human lung adenocarcinoma. Anticancer activity analysis shows that BH4 inhibited A549 cell growth after 24 h of incubation with 0.02 mg/mL. In acridine orange/ethidium bromide staining, BH4-treated A549 cells sho...
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ramasamy Mahendran Sanjay Prasad Selvaraj Anand Raj Dhanapal Sabna Bhaskaran Sarasa Beutline Malgija Mathias Bency Thankappan Daniel Raja Femil Selta Palanivel Naveen Rhenghachar Poorani Navaneethan Sundhar Mamatha M Pillai Rajendran Selvakumar Chih-Yang Source Type: research
A randomized trial to evaluate the preventive effect of lafutidine on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel for lung cancer
CONCLUSIONS: Although the preventive effect of lafutidine on CIPN could not be demonstrated statistically, lafutidine FACT/GOG-Ntx scores showed a trend toward decreased neurotoxicity as chemotherapy proceeded. More reliable studies using lafutidine on the prevention of CIPN should be conducted.TRIAL REGISTRATION: Japan Registry of Clinical Trials identifier: jRCTs021200031.PMID:37731302 | DOI:10.21037/apm-23-90
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Katsuya Cho Hirotaka Saikawa Tatsuya Hashimoto Hiroshi Katagiri Yoshihiro Owada Kazuhiro Yakuwa Itaru Fujimura Yu Utsumi Masachika Akiyama Hiromi Nagashima Fumiaki Takahashi Makoto Maemondo Source Type: research
A Comparison of the effect of patient-specific vs. weight-based protocols to treat vaso-occlusive episodes (VOE) in the emergency department
CONCLUSIONS: We found a shorter ED length of stay for patients assigned to a PSP. Patients in both groups experienced good pain relief without significant side effects.PMID:37731093 | DOI:10.1111/acem.14805
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Paula Tanabe Stephanie Ibemere Ava E Pierce Caroline E Freiermuth Hayden B Bosworth Hongqui Yang Ifeyinwa Osunkwo James H Paxton John J Strouse Joseph Miller Judith A Paice Padmaja Veeramreddy Patricia L Kavanagh R Gentry Wilkerson Robert Hughes Huiman X Source Type: research
Optimizing process flow diagrams to guide implementation of a colorectal cancer screening intervention in new settings
CONCLUSION: Process maps can potentially support decision-making about the adoption, implementation, and adaptation of existing EBIs in new contexts. Given the complexities involved in deciding whether and how to implement EBIs, these diagrams serve as visual, easily understood tools to inform potential future adopters of the EBI about the activities, resources, and staffing needed for implementation.PMID:37731072 | DOI:10.1007/s10552-023-01769-w
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Meghan C O'Leary Kristen Hassmiller Lich Daniel S Reuland Alison T Brenner Alexis A Moore Shana Ratner Sarah A Birken Stephanie B Wheeler Source Type: research
Staging of colorectal cancer using lipid biomarkers and machine learning
CONCLUSION: Our findings demonstrate that correlating multiple disease related features with lipid changes could improve CRC prognosis. The identified signatures could be used as reference biomarkers to predict CRC prognosis and classify stages, and monitor therapeutic intervention.PMID:37731020 | DOI:10.1007/s11306-023-02049-z
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sanduru Thamarai Krishnan David Winkler Darren Creek Dovile Anderson Chandra Kirana Guy J Maddern Kevin Fenix Ehud Hauben David Rudd Nicolas Hans Voelcker Source Type: research
Albendazole induces an anti-tumor effect and potentiates PD-L1 blockade immunotherapy
CONCLUSION: ABZ inhibits melanoma growth and metastasis. Moreover, ABZ synergized with PD-L1 blockade mediates tumor regression.PMID:37730912 | DOI:10.1007/s00432-023-05415-5
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Weinan Zhang Zhiqiang He Fucheng Liang Jie Gong Liuchang Tan Juan Yang Siji Song Luoyingzi Xie Yuangang Lu Source Type: research
Identification of stromal cell-derived factor 4 as a liquid biopsy-based diagnostic marker in solid cancers
In conclusion, serum SDF4 levels could be a promising candidate for a novel diagnostic biomarker for GC and other malignancies.PMID:37730904 | DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-42201-2
Source: Cancer Control - September 21, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Takahiro Shinozuka Mitsuro Kanda Dai Shimizu Shinichi Umeda Hideki Takami Yoshikuni Inokawa Norifumi Hattori Masamichi Hayashi Chie Tanaka Goro Nakayama Yasuhiro Kodera Source Type: research
Combined Treatment of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes and Endothelial Cells Regenerate the Infarcted Heart in Mice and Non-Human Primates
CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate the synergistic effect of combining iPSC-derived ECs and CMs for therapy in the postmyocardial infarction heart, enabling a promising strategy toward clinical translation.PMID:37732466 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.061736
Source: Circulation - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yu-Che Cheng Marvin L Hsieh Chen-Ju Lin Cindy M C Chang Ching-Ying Huang Riley Puntney Amy Wu Moy Chien-Yu Ting Darien Zhing Herr Chan Martin W Nicholson Po-Ju Lin Hung-Chih Chen Gina C Kim Jianhua Zhang Jennifer Coonen Puja Basu Heather A Simmons Yen-Wen Source Type: research
Oral Anticoagulation Use and Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion in LAAOS III
CONCLUSIONS: The benefit of LAA occlusion was consistent whether patients were receiving OACs or not. LAA occlusion provides thromboembolism reduction in patients independent of OAC use.PMID:37732457 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060315
Source: Circulation - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Stuart J Connolly Jeff S Healey Emilie P Belley-Cote Kumar Balasubramanian Domenico Paparella Katheryn Brady Wilko Reents Bernhard C Danner P J Devereaux Mukul Sharma Chinthanie Ramasundarahettige Salim Yusuf Richard P Whitlock Source Type: research
Existing Nongated CT Coronary Calcium Predicts Operative Risk in Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgeries (ENCORES)
CONCLUSIONS: Prevalence and severity of coronary calcium obtained from existing nongated chest CT imaging improve preoperative clinical risk stratification before nongated surgery.PMID:37732454 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.064398
Source: Circulation - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Daniel Y Choi Dena Hayes Samuel D Maidman Nehal Dhaduk Jill E Jacobs Anna Shmukler Jeffrey S Berger Germaine Cuff David Rehe Mitchell Lee Robert Donnino Nathaniel R Smilowitz Source Type: research
Cardiovascular Imaging in Contemporary Cardio-Oncology: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Circulation. 2023 Sep 21. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001174. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAdvances in cancer therapeutics have led to dramatic improvements in survival, now inclusive of nearly 20 million patients and rising. However, cardiovascular toxicities associated with specific cancer therapeutics adversely affect the outcomes of patients with cancer. Advances in cardiovascular imaging have solidified the critical role for robust methods for detecting, monitoring, and prognosticating cardiac risk among patients with cancer. However, decentralized evaluations have led to a lack of consensus on the optimal uses of ima...
Source: Circulation - September 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Daniel Addison Tomas G Neilan Ana Barac Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie Tochi M Okwuosa Juan C Plana Kerryn W Reding Viviany R Taqueti Eric H Yang Vlad G Zaha American Heart Association Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Cardio-Oncology Commi Source Type: research
Effectiveness of Tofacitinib in Pre-adolescent Alopecia Areata: A Retrospective Case Series and Literature Review
Acta Derm Venereol. 2023 Sep 20;103:adv13418. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v103.13418.ABSTRACTAlopecia areata (AA) is a common cause of hair loss in children. Despite numerous therapeutic options for paediatric AA, none have been found to be both effective and safe. Recent studies have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of the Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor tofacitinib in adult patients with AA, whereas data on paediatric patients with AA in real-world practice are limited. This was a single-centre, retrospective study that included 11 pre-adolescent patients with AA treated with tofacitinib between December 2021 and September 2022...
Source: Acta Dermato-Venereologica - September 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jundong Huang Tingting Li Zixin Tan Yan Tang Ji Li Fenfang Liu Wei Shi Source Type: research
Clinical and Histological Characteristics of Localized Morphea, Generalized Morphea and Systemic Sclerosis: A Comparative Study Aided by Machine Learning
Acta Derm Venereol. 2023 Sep 20;103:adv11953. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v103.11953.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37731211 | DOI:10.2340/actadv.v103.11953
Source: Acta Dermato-Venereologica - September 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Sooyeon Choi Jemin Kim Joo Hee Lee Yun Na Lee Ju Hee Lee Source Type: research
