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A study of the correlation between stroke and gut microbiota over the last 20years: a bibliometric analysis
ConclusionFindings suggest that in the next 10 years, the number of publications produced annually may increase significantly. Future research trends tend to concentrate on the mechanisms of stroke and gut microbiota, with the inflammation and immunological mechanisms, TMAO, and fecal transplantation as hotspots. And the relationship between these mechanisms and a particular cardiovascular illness may also be a future research trend.
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - June 7, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

The Gut Microbiota (Microbiome) in Cardiovascular Disease and Its Therapeutic Regulation
In the last two decades, considerable interest has been shown in understanding the development of the gut microbiota and its internal and external effects on the intestine, as well as the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) such as metabolic syndrome. The intestinal microbiota plays a pivotal role in human health and disease. Recent studies revealed that the gut microbiota can affect the host body. CVDs are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, and patients favor death over chronic kidney disease. For the function of gut microbiota in the host, molecules have to penetrate the intestinal epithelium or the ...
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - June 20, 2022 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Microbiology and Outcomes of Institutionalized Patients With Stroke-Associated Pneumonia: An Observational Cohort Study
Conclusion: The microbiology of SAP is similar to early phase of HAP and VAP. SAP prolongs the duration of MV and length of ICU and hospital stays, but also markedly increases 60-day mortality.
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - December 3, 2021 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

The emerging role of gut microbial metabolism on cardiovascular disease.
Abstract The gut microbiome has been implicated in the progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) including hypertension, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, thrombosis, heart failure, and ischemic stroke. Metabolomics studies in humans and diverse mouse populations have revealed associations between diet-derived gut bacterial metabolites, including trimethylamine-N-oxide, short-chain fatty acids, and intermediates of aromatic amino acid breakdown, with progression of CVD. Functional studies in animals fed diets of defined composition have been instrumental for establishing causal links between these metabolites, the...
Source: Current Opinion in Microbiology - November 2, 2019 Category: Microbiology Authors: Kasahara K, Rey FE Tags: Curr Opin Microbiol Source Type: research

Diabetic patients suffering dengue are at risk for development of dengue shock syndrome/severe dengue: emphasizing the impacts of co-existing comorbidity(ies) and glycemic control on dengue severity
ConclusionsThese data could help narrow down the number of targets in the triage for risky DM2 dengue patients to those with suboptimal glycemic control and co-existing comorbidity(ies).
Source: Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection - July 10, 2018 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Edible mushrooms: improving human health and promoting quality life.
Authors: Valverde ME, Hernández-Pérez T, Paredes-López O Abstract Mushrooms have been consumed since earliest history; ancient Greeks believed that mushrooms provided strength for warriors in battle, and the Romans perceived them as the "Food of the Gods." For centuries, the Chinese culture has treasured mushrooms as a health food, an "elixir of life." They have been part of the human culture for thousands of years and have considerable interest in the most important civilizations in history because of their sensory characteristics; they have been recognized for their attractive culinary attributes. Nowadays, mu...
Source: International Journal of Microbiology - February 17, 2015 Category: Microbiology Tags: Int J Microbiol Source Type: research

Increased risk of dementia among chronic osteomyelitis patients
This study investigates whether COM increases the risk of dementia. Taiwanese National Health Insurance (NHI) inpatient claims were used to identify 17,238 patients newly diagnosed with COM from 2000 to 2008, and 68,944 age- and gender-matched patients without COM were randomly selected for comparison. Risks of dementia associated with COM and comorbidities, including hypertension, diabetes, stroke, hyperlipidemia, and depression, were evaluated using data from the end of 2011. Dementia risk was 1.6-fold higher (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 1.4–1.83) in the COM cohort than in the control group, calculated using the mu...
Source: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases - January 1, 2015 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Periodontal Innate Immune Mechanisms Relevant to Atherosclerosis
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Oral Microbiology and Immunology - October 1, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Salomon Amar, Marianne Engelke Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Asymmetric dimethylarginine levels in patients with cutaneous anthrax: a laboratory analysis
Background: Asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), the main endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase, is considered to be associated with endothelial dysfunction. High ADMA levels have been shown to be related with disorders causing vascular inflammation such as hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, chronic heart failure, stroke and sepsis. Cutaneous anthrax (CA) is a serious infectious disease which may cause vasculitis. The aim of the study was to investigate the serum ADMA levels in patients with CA. Methods: A total of 35 serum samples of the patients with CA and 18 control sera were tested for ADMA le...
Source: Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials - March 26, 2014 Category: Microbiology Authors: Mahmut SunnetciogluZafer MengelogluAli BaranMustafa KarahocagilMehmet TosunAbdulkadir KucukbayrakMehmet CeylanHayrettin AkdenizCenk Aypak Source Type: research

Kocuria kristinae endocarditis related to diabetic foot infection.
We report an unusual case of endocarditis occurring in a 74-year-old man with a history of systemic hypertension, diabetes mellitus and minor amputation for left forefoot ulcer. The patient was hospitalized for vacuum-assisted closure therapy to aid in wound healing. After the first treatment session, the patient reported abdominal pain with haematemesis and fever (40 °C). Owing to persistent fever, three blood cultures were performed, all positive for Kocuria kristinae. The identification was based on biochemical tests and automated systems. The speciation of the micro-organism was achieved with MALDI-TOF and then confir...
Source: Journal of Medical Microbiology - May 23, 2013 Category: Microbiology Authors: Citro R, Prota C, Greco L, Mirra M, Masullo A, Silverio A, Bossone E, Piscione F Tags: J Med Microbiol Source Type: research