Stroke RSS Page 11

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Specialty: Orthopaedics

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Total 785 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of ankle joint proprioceptive training and thermal approach on stroke patients' trunk, balance stability and gait parameter
CONCLUSION: This study can be used as intervention data for recovering trunk, balance stability and gait parameters in post-stroke patients.PMID:35599465 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-210141
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - May 23, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kyung-Hun Kim Dong-Hoon Kim Source Type: research

Spinal cord injury - assessing tolerability and use of combined rehabilitation and NeuroAiD (SATURN) study - primary results of an exploratory study
CONCLUSION: MLC601/MLC901 is safe and may have a role in the treatment of patients with SCI. A controlled trial is justified.PMID:35604343 | DOI:10.1080/10790268.2022.2067972
Source: Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine - May 23, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ramesh Kumar Ohnmar Htwe Azmi Baharudin Shaharuddin Abdul Rhani Kamalnizat Ibrahim Jagdeep Singh Nanra Muhindra Gsangaya Hezery Harun Khairrudin Kandar Maatharasi Balan Shawn Peh Yogesh Pokharkar Abhinay Ingole Mohammad Hisam Ariffin Source Type: research

Structural and passive mechanical properties of the medial gastrocnemius muscle in ambulatory individuals with chronic stroke
Although muscle mechanical properties increased exponentially over the slack ankle, measures between paretic and non-paretic sides were similar in ambulating participants with chronic stroke. Side-to-side differences in structural and morphological measures suggest the impact of stroke was relatively more pronounced for these muscle parameters than for passive mechanical properties.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - May 16, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Meizhen Huang, Tiev Miller, Siu Ngor Fu, Michael T.C. Ying, Marco Y.C. Pang Source Type: research

Unique indications for internal joint stabilizer for elbow instability
The objective of this study was to evaluate obesity, advanced age or frailty, and altered cognitive function (because of mental handicap, stroke, dementia, or traumatic brain injury) as unique indications for the use of the internal joint stabilizer (IJS) to augment surgical treatment of elbow instability.
Source: Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery - May 10, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Luis M. Salazar, Riikka E. Koso, Anil K. Dutta Source Type: research

Unique Indications for Internal Joint Stabilizer (IJS) for Elbow Instability
The objective of this study was to evaluate obesity, advanced age or frailty, and altered cognitive function (due to mental handicap, stroke, dementia, or traumatic brain injury) as unique indications for the use of the internal joint stabilizer to augment surgical treatment of elbow instability.
Source: Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery - May 10, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Luis M. Salazar, Riikka E. Koso, Anil K. Dutta Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Differences in paretic lower limb loading and fluidity in sit-to-walk according to selection of the leading limb in individuals with stroke
Sit-to-walk with the paretic leading limb seems to be an adaptive movement because many participants preferred leading with the paretic limb. However, selection of the leading limb in sit-to-walk involves a biomechanical tradeoff between paretic limb loading at seat-off and movement fluidity in individuals with stroke. Use of the paretic leading limb requires loading capacity of this limb, and the non-paretic leading limb must have high balance ability to merge sit-to-stand and gait initiation.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - April 1, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Yuji Osada, Naoyuki Motojima, Yosuke Kobayashi, Sumiko Yamamoto Source Type: research

Risk Factors for the Incident Decline of Physical Performance in Older Men: The Prospective Strambo Study
In conclusion, sarcopenic obesity and poor health are associated with higher risk of incident severe decline of physical performance.
Source: Calcified Tissue International - March 24, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Factors associated with blunt internal carotid artery injury in petrous temporal bone fractures
The incidence of blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI), including internal carotid artery (ICA) injury, is approximately 1% of all blunt trauma patients (1-4). Although rare, these injuries can have devastating complications, including stroke, haemorrhage and death, the chance of which may be reduced with early intervention. In light of this, there have been a number of efforts to improve the screening criteria for detection of these injuries in asymptomatic patients (2, 5). It is currently recommended that patients with a petrous temporal bone (PTB) fracture should be considered for BCVI screening with a computed-tomography...
Source: Injury - March 19, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Christine Li, Lorne Green, Jennifer Wang, Dylan Tully, Jonathan Woliansky, Kellie Gumm, Claire Iseli, Katherine Martin, David Read Source Type: research

No Difference in Blood Loss and Risk of Transfusion Between Patients Treated with One or Two Doses of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid After Simultaneous Bilateral TKA
CONCLUSION: The findings of this study suggest that a single dose of intravenous TXA may be adequate to control excessive blood loss and reduce blood transfusion in simultaneous bilateral TKA. Despite its short half-life, TXA still appears to be effective in this demanding procedure without requiring prolonged plasma concentrations obtained from multiple doses. Additional high-quality studies are still needed to determine the most appropriate dosing regimen.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, therapeutic study.PMID:35302971 | PMC:PMC8923576 | DOI:10.1097/CORR.0000000000002037
Source: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research - March 18, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Jeffrey M Wilde Steven N Copp Kace A Ezzet Adam S Rosen Richard H Walker Julie C McCauley Audree S Evans William D Bugbee Source Type: research

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