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Specialty: Orthopaedics

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Total 785 results found since Jan 2013.

Why anticoagulant studies on sepsis fail frequently --- start with SCARLET
Chin J Traumatol. 2023 May 2:S1008-1275(23)00042-1. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2023.04.006. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Sepsis Coagulopathy Asahi Recombinant LE Thrombomodulin (SCARLET) trial has many defects, and thus cannot be the terminator of recombinant thrombomodulin (rTM). On the contrary, it provides sufficient evidence for further research. Based on analysis focusing on the failure of SCARLET and several previous anticoagulant studies, it is most important for new studies to grasp the following two points: (1) The enrolled cases should have sufficient disease severity and a clear standard for disseminated intravas...
Source: Chinese Journal of Traumatology - June 15, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Jian-Ying Guo Hong-Yuan Lin Source Type: research

Association between bisphosphonate use and stroke risk: a meta-analysis
ConclusionOur results suggest that bisphosphonate use is associated with a lower risk of stroke. However, the current evidence does not lead to a definite conclusion due to the borderline statistical significance and high between-study heterogeneity. Future studies, especially RCTs, are necessary to assess causality.
Source: Osteoporosis International - May 30, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

The Long Head of the Biceps Tendon: A Valuable Tool in Shoulder Surgery
The long head of the biceps tendon (LHBT) has different properties and characteristics that render it a valuable tool in the hands of shoulder surgeons. Its accessibility, biomechanical strength, regenerative capabilities, and biocompatibility allow it to be a valuable autologous graft for repairing and augmenting ligamentous and muscular structures in the glenohumeral joint. Numerous applications of the LHBT have been described in shoulder surgery literature including augmentation of posterior superior rotator cuff repair, augmentation of subscapularis peel repair, dynamic anterior stabilization, anterior capsule reconstr...
Source: Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery - May 26, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Paul Sethi, Mohamad Y. Fares, Anand Murthi, John M. Tokish, Joseph A. Abboud Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Control of center of mass during gait of stroke patients: Statistical parametric mapping analysis
The statistical parametric mapping approach showed to be suitable for determining gait changes in post-stroke individuals, irrespective of their motor recovery stage.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - May 25, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Nicoly Dominique Scrok Cicarello, Roberta Castilhos Detanico Bohrer, Gisele F. Devetak, Andr é Luiz Felix Rodacki, Ana Paula Cunha Loureiro, Elisangela Ferretti Manffra Source Type: research

Time profile of kinematic synergies of stroke gait.
Despite the sensory-motor deficits and the atypical kinematic behavior, stroke patients can produce joint covariations to control the center of mass trajectory in the forward progression plane, but the modulation of the synergy is impaired, reflecting altered adjustments, especially in the paretic limb of subjects with worse levels of motor recovery.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - May 12, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Gisele Francini Devetak, Roberta Castilhos Detanico Bohrer, Carla Rinaldin, Andr é Luiz Felix Rodacki, Elisangela Ferretti Manffra Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of odanacatib for osteoporosis treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionODN is an appealing long-term osteoporosis treatment method; however, further research should focus on the potential increased risk of fracture and stroke.
Source: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery - May 11, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

A portable visual biofeedback device can accurately measure and improve hip extension angle in individuals post-stroke
Our novel and inexpensive biofeedback method may provide benefit for individuals post-stroke and expand the possibilities for feedback in rehabilitation.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - April 18, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Erica H. Hinton, Russell Buffum, Nick Stergiou, David Kingston, Samuel Bierner, Brian A. Knarr Tags: Short communication Source Type: research

Effect of power training on rate of torque development and spatiotemporal gait parameters post stroke
This study aimed to determine effect of power training on paretic and non-paretic limb torque parameters, spatiotemporal gait parameters, and walking speed in chronic stroke survivors.
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - April 12, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ewan R. Williams, Catherine J. VanDerwerker, Ryan E. Ross, Ellen M. Evans, Chris M. Gregory Source Type: research

Child-Pugh Class B or C Liver Disease Increases the Risk of Early Mortality in Patients With Hepatitis C Undergoing Elective Total Joint Arthroplasty Regardless of Treatment Status
CONCLUSION: Patients with HCV and a Child-Pugh Class B or C at the time of elective TJA had substantially increased odds of death, regardless of liver function, cirrhosis, age, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease level, HCV treatment, and viral load status. This is similar to the risk of early mortality observed in patients with chronic liver disease undergoing abdominal and cardiac surgery. Surgeons should avoid these major elective procedures in patients with Child-Pugh Class B or C whenever possible. For patients who feel their arthritic symptoms and pain are unbearable, surgeons need to be clear that the risk of death is...
Source: Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research - March 24, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kyle H Cichos Eric Jordan Kian Niknam Antonia F Chen Erik N Hansen Gerald McGwin Elie S Ghanem Source Type: research