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Specialty: Neurology
Procedure: Nasogastric Intubation

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Total 28 results found since Jan 2013.

Characteristics of post ‐stroke dysphagia: A retrospective study based on FEES
ConclusionsThe infratentorial stroke may lead to worse swallowing function as compared to a supratentorial stroke. Additionally, patients with infratentorial stroke, PAS  >  5, PR ≥ 3, or vocal fold motion impairment may contribute to a longer duration of nasogastric tube placement.
Source: Brain and Behavior - July 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Fang Sun, Jia Qiao, Xiaoyan Huang, Zitong He, Zulin Dou Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Case report: Dysphagia after COVID-19 infection in a stroke patient —Is neurostimulation a potential management?
A 90-year-old man with stroke was weaned from tube feeding 4 months after stroke onset. However, he had a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection after 2 months and suffered from drastically worsened oropharyngeal dysphagia that required a reinsertion of the nasogastric tube. A videofluoroscopic swallowing study revealed poor bolus oral transit, significantly delayed swallowing reflex, reduced pharyngeal movements, and insufficient cough response. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and neuromuscular electrical stimulation were applied, in addition to conventional swallowing training. The feeding tube was re...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Can non-swallowing function assessment predict nasogastric tube removal in patients with poststroke dysphagia? A clinical study
ConclusionWe established a predictive model in patients with PSD using a non-swallowing assessment, which enabled us to predict swallowing recovery based on the non-swallowing function.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 1, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Intracerebral hemorrhage and absence of pneumonia are independent predictors for nasogastric tube removal of post-stroke dysphagia
Zi Ke, Wei Liu, Fu-Yan Chen, Wen-Yi Ge, Xing-Ping Li, Xiao-Nong Fan, Bang-Qi WuAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2023 26(1):90-93
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - January 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Zi Ke Wei Liu Fu-Yan Chen Wen-Yi Ge Xing-Ping Li Xiao-Nong Fan Bang-Qi Wu Source Type: research

Prevalence and risk factors of stroke-related sarcopenia at the subacute stage: A case control study
ConclusionsOlder age, light weight, severer clinical conditions, cognitive impairment, and significantly decreased levels of albumin, RAG, creatinine, uric acid, red blood cell count, hemoglobin, prealbumin, iron, and creatine kinase are more significantly present in patients with SRS compared with those without SRS.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 8, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Are Differences in Dysphagia Assessment, Oral Care Provision, or Nasogastric Tube Insertion Associated with Stroke-Associated Pneumonia? A Nationwide Survey Linked to National Stroke Registry Data
Conclusion: Variation exists in dysphagia screening and management, but there was no evidence of an association between clinical practice patterns and incidence of SAP. Further research with larger sample sizes is needed to examine association with SAP.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 16, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Network Mapping of Time to Antithrombotic Therapy Among Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Conclusion: The proportion of patients receiving antithrombotics within 48 h was higher than previously reported in Australia but remained lower than the standard achieved in North American hospitals. Our process map and network analysis show avenues to shorten the time to antithrombotic.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 7, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Oral Health, Oral Microbiota, and Incidence of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia —A Prospective Observational Study
This study involved three investigation timepoints. The baseline investigation (within 24 h of admission) involved collection of demographic, neurological, and immunological data; dental examinations; and microbiological sampling (saliva and subgingival plaque). Further investigation timepoints at 48 or 120 h after baseline included collection of immunological data and microbiological sampling. Microbiological samples were analyzed by culture technique and by 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing. From the 99 patients included in this study, 57 were diagnosed with stroke and 42 were so-called stroke mimics. From 57 stroke patients,...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 6, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

A Comparative Study of Two Tube Feeding Methods in Patients with Dysphagia After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: Dysphagia is a common symptom seen in stroke patients, it not only affects patients' nutrition supply, but also causes aspiration pneumonia. To solve the problem of nutritional support for patients with dysphagia after stroke, nasogastric tubes are routinely indwelling to provide nutrition in China. However, this feeding method sometimes causes food reflux, aspiration, pneumonia, and often affects the patients ’ comfort and self-image acceptance. Aim: The aim of this study was to determine whether a new feeding method called intermittent oroesophageal (IOE) tube feeding compared with continuous nasogastric tu...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - January 12, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Wei Juan, Huang Zhen, Feng Yan-Ying, Yang Hui-Xian, Zhong Tao, Guo Pei-Fen, Huo Jian-Tian Source Type: research

Guidewire-assisted Nasogastric Tube Insertion in Post Stroke Patients: A Simple Bedside Trick
Soumya Madhusudhan, Bharath Srinivasaiah, Raghavendra K Pai, Venkatesh Kumar GopalaiahNeurology India 2019 67(5):1367-1368
Source: Neurology India - November 18, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Soumya Madhusudhan Bharath Srinivasaiah Raghavendra K Pai Venkatesh Kumar Gopalaiah Source Type: research

Prediction Model of Early Return to Hospital after Discharge Following Acute Ischemic Stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: Although CART analysis did not improve the prediction of an early return to hospital after stroke compared with logistic regression models, decision rules generated by CART can easily be interpreted and applied in clinical practice. PMID: 31544716 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Current Neurovascular Research - September 10, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Lee JD, Lee TH, Huang YC, Lee M, Kuo YW, Huang YC, Hu YH Tags: Curr Neurovasc Res Source Type: research

Effect of an indwelling nasogastric tube on swallowing function in elderly post-stroke dysphagia patients with long-term nasal feeding
In clinical practice, a large number of post-stroke survivors require nasogastric tube (NGT) placement and nasal feeding for a relatively long period. However, its impact on the swallowing function remains lar...
Source: BMC Neurology - May 1, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Zhi-Yong Wang, Jian-Min Chen and Guo-Xin Ni Tags: Research article Source Type: research

The Outcome of Status Epilepticus and Long-Term Follow-Up
Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of regular care and patient follow-up. Introduction Status epilepticus (SE) is a condition and most extreme form of epilepsy (1), which leads to abnormal and prolonged seizure (at least 5 min). In case SE persists over 30 min, it may have severe long-term consequences (2). Referring to the new classification scheme of SE, there are two operational dimensions of the definition: time point 1 (T1) is associated with abnormally prolonged seizure, when therapy should be initiated, while time point 2 (T2) is related to the time of on-going seizure activity involving a risk...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 25, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Malnutrition in Acute Stroke Patients Stratified by Stroke Severity- A Hospital Based Study.
CONCLUSION: Nutritional status was poor in stroke patients across all stroke severities within weeks. Further longitudinal outcome studies to identify the poor outcome and the evolution of nutritional status are warranted. PMID: 29468620 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Acta Neurologica Taiwanica - February 24, 2018 Category: Neurology Tags: Acta Neurol Taiwan Source Type: research

One-Year Risk of Pneumonia and Mortality in Patients with Poststroke Dysphagia: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
In the early stages of stroke, the use of a nasogastric tube can reduce complications such as malnutrition, dehydration, and pneumonia. However, its long-term efficacy is controversial.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 3, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Chung-Han Ho, Wen-Chih Lin, Ya-Fang Hsu, I.-Hui Lee, Yi-Chieh Hung Source Type: research