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Total 131 results found since Jan 2013.

Differences in the pre-hospital management of women and men with stroke by emergency medical services in New South Wales
CONCLUSION: Our large population-based study identified sex differences in pre-hospital management by emergency medical services of women and men admitted to hospital with stroke. Paramedics should receive training that improves the recognition of stroke symptoms in women.PMID:35831059 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.51652
Source: Med J Aust - July 13, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Xia Wang Cheryl Carcel Benjumin Hsu Sultana Shajahan Matthew Miller Sanne Peters Deborah A Randall Alys Havard Julie Redfern Craig S Anderson Louisa Jorm Mark Woodward Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 13848: Life and Leisure Activities following Stroke or Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA): An Observational, Multi-Centre, 6-Month Follow-Up Study
Conclusions: Some groups experienced a greater reduction in activities than others—notably older participants, female participants, and those living in a low socioeconomic area. Registration: researchregistry4607. Strengths and limitations of this study: 1. This is the largest-ever study to survey life and leisure activity engagement following stroke/TIA. 2. Survey responses were self-reported retrospectively and, therefore, may have been misreported, or misremembered. 3. Despite the large cohort, there were few participants, and so respondents, from ethnic minority groups.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - October 25, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Matthew J. Reeves Clare Thetford Naoimh McMahon Denise Forshaw Chris Brown Miland Joshi Caroline Watkins Tags: Article Source Type: research

Prospective study of IL-18 and risk of MI and stroke in men and women aged 60-79years: A nested case-control study.
CONCLUSIONS: Circulating IL-18 levels were strongly associated with a range of established and novel risk factors but were not independently associated with risk of MI or stroke in our study. PMID: 23207179 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Cytokine - November 30, 2012 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Jefferis BJ, Whincup PH, Welsh P, Wannamethee SG, Rumley A, Ebrahim S, Lawlor DA, Lowe GD Tags: Cytokine Source Type: research

Sight Impairment registration due to stroke —A small yet significant rise?
ConclusionsThese data suggest a small but statistically significant increase in the incidence of certifiable visual impairment due to stroke between 2008 and 2014. Figures are, however, considerably lower than estimated, perhaps suggesting that more should be done to address the visual needs of those who have suffered stroke. In the United Kingdom, there was a significant increase in the incidence of certifiable visual impairment due to stroke between 2008 and 2014. Figures are, however, considerably lower than estimated, perhaps suggesting that more should be done to address the visual needs of those who have suffered stroke.
Source: Brain and Behavior - October 29, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Catey Bunce, Antra Zekite, Richard Wormald, Fiona Rowe Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Beyond Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation: Exploring Further Unmet Needs with Rivaroxaban.
This article provides an update on three randomized controlled trials of rivaroxaban, a direct, oral factor Xa inhibitor, that are complete or are ongoing, in these unmet areas of stroke prevention: oPen-label, randomized, controlled, multicentre study explorIng twO treatmeNt stratEgiEs of Rivaroxaban and a dose-adjusted oral vitamin K antagonist treatment strategy in patients with Atrial Fibrillation who undergo Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PIONEER AF-PCI) trial; the New Approach riVaroxaban Inhibition of factor Xa in a Global trial vs Aspirin to prevenT Embolism in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source (NAVIGATE E...
Source: Thrombosis and Haemostasis - March 22, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Gibson CM, Hankey GJ, Nafee T, Welsh RC Tags: Thromb Haemost Source Type: research

Time intervals and distances travelled for prehospital ambulance stroke care: data from the randomised-controlled ambulance-based Rapid Intervention with Glyceryl trinitrate in Hypertensive stroke Trial-2 (RIGHT-2)
Conclusion We completed a large prehospital stroke trial involving a simple-to-administer intervention across multiple ambulance services. The time from onset to randomisation and modest distances travelled support the applicability of future large-scale paramedic-delivered ambulance-based stroke trials in urban and rural locations. Trial registration number ISRCTN26986053.
Source: BMJ Open - November 21, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dixon, M., Appleton, J. P., Scutt, P., Woodhouse, L. J., Haywood, L. J., Havard, D., Williams, J., Siriwardena, A. N., Bath, P. M., on behalf of the RIGHT-2 Investigators Tags: Open access, Neurology Source Type: research

One-Year Risk of Stroke After Transient Ischemic Attack or Minor Stroke in Hunter New England, Australia (INSIST Study)
Conclusion: One-year risk of stroke in TIAMS participants was lower than reported in previous studies. Early implementation of antiplatelet/anticoagulant therapies may have contributed to the low stroke recurrence.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - December 20, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

265 Use of support vector machine to predict discharge destination on an acute stroke ward
Conclusion From data that is available from simple assessments done in routine clinical pratice it is possible to identify patients with acute stroke for whom discharge home or inpatient rehabilitation is highly likely. Collaborations between clinicians and data scientists may help to maximise the value of clinical assessment tools that are already in widespread use. Tom.Hughes2@wales.nhs.uk
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - May 27, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Berker, H. d., Berker, A. d., Aung, H., Duarte, P., Shetty, H., Hughes, T. Tags: Poster Presentations Source Type: research

Structured follow-up pathway to support people after transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke (SUPPORT TIA): protocol for a feasibility study and process evaluation
BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 16;12(6):e060280. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060280.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: People who experience transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and minor stroke have limited follow-up despite rapid specialist review in hospital. This means they often have unmet needs and feel abandoned following discharge. Care needs after TIA/minor stroke include information provision (diagnosis and stroke risk), stroke prevention (medication and lifestyle change) and holistic care (residual problems and return to work or usual activities). This protocol describes a feasibility study and process evaluation of an intervention to support...
Source: Cancer Control - June 16, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Grace M Turner Rachael Jones Phillip Collis Smitaa Patel Sue Jowett Sarah Tearne Robbie Foy Lou Atkins Jonathan Mant Melanie Calvert Source Type: research

Screening for Fabry Disease in Young Strokes in the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry (AuSCR)
Conclusions: These findings provide logistical data for embedding a process of automated central stroke registry screening for an additional case-finding tool in FD.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 24, 2020 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

130 Improving the implementation of anti-coagulation therapy in AF patients at risk of stroke in a primary care setting
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia of the heart and is of increasing prevalence1. There are strong implications of increased stroke risk in AF patients2. In particular, AF related stroke carries a near 50% risk of persisting disability and directly increases costs for treatment by over a third in comparison with non AF stroke patients3,4. As an estimated contributing cause of 15-20% of all strokes, the economic and societal impact of AF is of extreme importance5. To monitor how efficiently stroke prevention is implemented in a primary care setting we will identify those ‘at riskâ...
Source: Europace - October 5, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Population-based stroke surveillance using big data: state-wide epidemiological trends in admissions and mortality in New South Wales, Australia.
DISCUSSION: Improved prevention may have underpinned declining intracerebral haemorrhage rates while survival gains suggest that innovations in care are being successfully translated. Mortality in patients surviving the acute period is unchanged and may be increasing for subarachnoid haemorrhage warranting investment in post-discharge care and secondary prevention. PMID: 32449879 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Neurological Research - May 26, 2020 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurol Res Source Type: research

The Need for Structured Strategies to Improve Stroke Care in a Rural Telestroke Network in Northern New South Wales, Australia: An Observational Study
Conclusion: In our telestroke network, acute stroke timing metrics did not improve over time. There is the need for targeted education and training focusing on both stroke reperfusion competencies and the technical aspects of telestroke in areas with limited workforce and high turnover.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - April 9, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Telestroke Assessment With Perfusion CT Improves the Diagnostic Accuracy of Stroke vs. Mimic
Conclusions: In the telehealth setting, the absence of an ischaemic lesion on CTP adds to the diagnostic accuracy in distinguishing mimic from stroke, above that from clinical features.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - December 3, 2021 Category: Neurology Source Type: research