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Early Stroke Prediction Methods for Prevention of Strokes
Behav Neurol. 2022 Apr 11;2022:7725597. doi: 10.1155/2022/7725597. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTThe emergence of the latest technologies gives rise to the usage of noninvasive techniques for assisting health-care systems. Amongst the four major cardiovascular diseases, stroke is one of the most dangerous and life-threatening disease, but the life of a patient can be saved if the stroke is detected during early stage. The literature reveals that the patients always experience ministrokes which are also known as transient ischemic attacks (TIA) before experiencing the actual attack of the stroke. Most of the literature work is b...
Source: Behavioural Neurology - April 22, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Mandeep Kaur Sachin R Sakhare Kirti Wanjale Farzana Akter Source Type: research
Challenges and Opportunities in Stroke Nursing Research: Global Views From a Panel of Nurse Researchers
This article reflects panel insights on challenges and opportunities for nurse-led stroke research. DISCUSSION: The research challenges discussed include nursing independence, the processes of informed consent and randomization process, obtaining adequate independent funding, recruiting research subjects, and working with vulnerable groups. The major opportunities to leverage and improve stroke nursing research include facilitating the nurse investigator role, information digitalization, improving health literacy, and collaboration between nurse researchers. SUMMARY: We are living in a volatile, uncertain, complex, and amb...
Source: Journal of Neuroscience Nursing - May 13, 2022 Category: Neuroscience Tags: Articles Source Type: research
Needle Electromyography in the Acute Phase of Stroke: Correlation With Severity and Muscle Strength: Preliminary Findings
Conclusion: It was concluded that the main EMG findings in the acute phase of stroke were the presence of the denervation process and polyphasic motor unit potentials. These changes in EMG were correlated with stroke severity and lower muscle strength.
Source: Neurology India - July 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Ana Carolina Silva Bitencourt Thiago Dias Fernandes Rodrigo Bazan Gustavo Jos & #233; Luvizutto Source Type: research
Using Multiple Logistic Regression to Determine Factors Affecting Delaying Hospital Arrival of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conclusions: Results showed that most of the patients had a considerable delay in arriving at the hospital in ≤ 4.5 hours. Thus, providing health promotion strategies to improve society awareness of early symptoms of stroke, training of local physicians about the importance of early arrival of stroke patients, and more extended ambulance services in all cities and rural areas are necessary for better management of acute stroke patients in this area.
Source: Neurology India - August 30, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Firouz Amani Ghasem Fattahzadeh-Ardalani Afshan Sharghi Raana Jafarizadeh Source Type: research
Association of Paraoxonase-2 (C1053G) Gene Polymorphism with the Expression of Paraoxonase-2 Gene in Patients of Ischemic Stroke & #8211; A Pilot Study in Indian Population
Conclusion: Down-regulated Paraoxonase-2 gene expression, as evidenced by low mRNA levels in GG genotype may be one of the contributory factors in the progression of ischemic stroke.
Source: Neurology India - August 30, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Seema Kumari Ritu Singh Sudhir Chandra Mohit Mehndiratta Ekta Debnath Rajinder K Dhamija Source Type: research
Eye signs in stroke
Rajeshwar Sahonta, Ivy Sebastian, Sanjit Aaron, Appaswamy T Prabakhar, Anupriya Arthur, Jeyaraj D PandianAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2022 25(8):94-100
A large part of the central nervous system is involved in the normal functioning of the vision, and hence vision can be affected in a stroke patient. Transient visual symptoms can likewise be a harbinger of stroke and prompt rapid evaluation for the prevention of recurrent stroke. A carotid artery disease can manifest as transient monocular visual loss (TMVL), central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), anterior ischemic optic neuropathy or ocular ischemic syndrome (...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - October 19, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Rajeshwar Sahonta Ivy Sebastian Sanjit Aaron Appaswamy T Prabakhar Anupriya Arthur Jeyaraj D Pandian Source Type: research
An MRI based ischemic stroke classification & #8211; A mechanism oriented approach
James Jose, Joe JamesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology 2022 25(6):1019-1028
Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project and Trial of Org 10172 in acute stroke treatment are the commonly used ischemic stroke classification systems at present. However, they underutilize the newer imaging technologies. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) of the brain can detect the site and extent of infarcts accurately. From the MRI patterns, the mechanisms of ischemic stroke can be inferred. We propose to classify ischemic infarcts into the following types based on their DW-MRI appearance: cortical territorial infarcts, str...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - December 3, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: James Jose Joe James Source Type: research
An MRI Based Ischemic Stroke Classification - A Mechanism Oriented Approach
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2022 Nov-Dec;25(6):1019-1028. doi: 10.4103/aian.aian_365_22. Epub 2022 Nov 17.ABSTRACTOxfordshire Community Stroke Project and Trial of Org 10172 in acute stroke treatment are the commonly used ischemic stroke classification systems at present. However, they underutilize the newer imaging technologies. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) of the brain can detect the site and extent of infarcts accurately. From the MRI patterns, the mechanisms of ischemic stroke can be inferred. We propose to classify ischemic infarcts into the following types based on their DW-MRI appearance: corti...
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: James Jose Joe James Source Type: research
Trends in deaths and disability-adjusted life-years of stroke attributable to high body-mass index worldwide, 1990 –2019
ConclusionA range of indicators for the global burden of stroke attributable to HBMI have been on the rise for the past three decades. Tremendous efforts worldwide should be in place to control and treat stroke attributable to HBMI, especially in regions with high-middle and middle SDIs and among middle-aged and aged populations.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 30, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
WHO Systematic Assessment of Rehabilitation Situation (STARS): A systematic review on the status of stroke rehabilitation in India
AbstractPurpose of reviewTo provide a 'Systematic Assessment of the Rehabilitation Situation' (STARS) on stroke rehabilitation in India in accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) STARS guidelines. Understanding the current status will help in planning of future policy and development activities.Recent FindingsThe available stroke rehabilitation data from India is deficient. While the incidence of stroke is 33 to 295.9 per year per 100,000 people (in a country of 1.2 billion), there are about 1000 physiatrists and only 150 designated rehabilitation facilities. Among them almost 40% patients are moderate to sever...
Source: Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports - August 11, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research
Female caregivers and stroke severity determines caregiver stress in stroke patients
Conclusion: Our study showed that caregiving burden was predominantly shouldered by females CGs. CGs faced physical, psychological, and socioeconomic burden. The burden was more evident in female CGs and in patients with severe stroke.
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - October 25, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Bindu Menon P Salini K Habeeba Jyoti Conjeevaram K Munisusmitha Source Type: research
Acute ‐onset Restless legs syndrome in acute neurological conditions—a prospective study on patients with the Guillain‐Barre syndrome and acute stroke
ConclusionThis is the first study showing that acute‐onset RLS is common, affecting nearly 25% of patients with GBS and 10% patients with acute stroke. Recognizing and treating it can majorly contribute toward symptom relief and early improvement in the quality of life for this population.
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: S. Chandan, G. Shukla, A. Gupta, A. Srivastava, D. Vibha, K. Prasad Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research
Acute ischemic stroke thrombolysis with tenecteplase: An institutional experience from South India
Conclusion: This study confirms the efficacy and safety of tenecteplase for stroke thrombolysis in our clinical setting. Tenecteplase appears to be a suitable option for stroke thrombolysis in resource-limited settings, considering its cost-effectiveness, and ease of administration.
Source: Annals of African Medicine - March 13, 2018 Category: African Health Authors: Mohammed Owais Ajay Panwar Chandrasekhar Valupadas Madhavarao Veeramalla Source Type: research
