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Condition: Pain
Procedure: Anesthesia

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Total 163 results found since Jan 2013.

Can public health registry data improve Emergency Medical Dispatch?
ConclusionIncreasing age, male sex, and hospitalization history was associated with increased risk of death on day 1 for FHQ 112 callers. Additional efforts are warranted to clarify the role for risk prediction tools in emergency medical dispatch.
Source: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica - December 9, 2015 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: M S. Andersen, E. F. Christensen, S. B. Jepsen, J. Nørtved, J. B. Hansen, S. P. Johnsen Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Iatrogenic dissection of the descending aorta: Conservative or endovascular treatment?
In this report, we refer the bibliographic data and we discuss the treatment options in these cases. PMID: 27397470 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - June 30, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Baikoussis NG, Argiriou M, Kratimenos T, Karameri V, Dedeilias P Tags: Ann Card Anaesth Source Type: research

Old Drug, New Route: A Systematic Review of Intravenous Acetaminophen After Adult Cardiac Surgery
THE MANAGEMENT OF postoperative pain after cardiac surgery remains clinically challenging. Well-controlled pain is critical to maintaining the physical and psychologic well-being of each patient and can help facilitate timely extubation, comfortable breathing, and early postoperative ambulation. On the other hand, left poorly managed, postoperative pain can lead to rising catecholamine levels, ultimately triggering myocardial ischemia, stroke, or bleeding complications.1-3 Insufficient pain control also can limit patient mobility, increasing the risk of deep vein thrombosis and pneumonia, in addition to the harmful psychol...
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - August 2, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Daniel J. Douzjian, Alexander Kulik Tags: Review ArticleGiovanni Landoni, MDSection Editors? > Source Type: research

I'm a Diabetic, Why is my Shoulder Frozen?
What Is Adhesive Capsulitis? Adhesive capsulitis is a painful, progressive loss of shoulder motion. The shoulder is usually stiff and will not move. This condition is called "frozen shoulder". When a patient presents with adhesive capsulitis, they are unable to move their arm up or turn it to either side either with or without assistance (passive/active range of motion). Typically adhesive capsulitis occurs in approximately 2% of the population and usually affects people 40-60 years of age. Frozen shoulder tends to occur more often in females. The loss of motion occurs due to inflammation, fibrosis, scarring and contractio...
Source: Healthy Living - The Huffington Post - September 6, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Complex neuropathic pain states
Publication date: Available online 23 September 2016 Source:Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine Author(s): Rhian P. Lewis, Indre Kriukelyte In this article we discuss complex neuropathic pain states: diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP), phantom limb pain (PLP), central post-stroke pain (CPSP), and complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). Pain in these conditions can often be severe, significantly affect quality of life and be resistant to current treatment options. Multidisciplinary assessment and treatment is essential.
Source: Anaesthesia and intensive care medicine - September 23, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

The Genetics of Pain
This article aims to review some human pain conditions, both common and rare, and their possible association with ion channels, receptors and the genes involved. Current and ongoing research evidence of the involvement of multiple cellular and molecular pathways in pain, advances in gene therapy and new medications are mentioned, as well as their limitations due to the complexity of pain.
Source: Current Anesthesiology Reports - November 16, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Delirium after cardiac surgery: A pilot study from a single tertiary referral center.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients who developed delirium had systemic disease in the form of hypertension and cerebrovascular disease. Delirium was seen in patients who had higher postoperative pain scores, longer ICU stay, and NIV use. This study can be used to develop a predictive tool for diagnosing postcardiac surgical delirium. PMID: 28074801 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - December 31, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kumar AK, Jayant A, Arya VK, Magoon R, Sharma R Tags: Ann Card Anaesth Source Type: research

In Vogue: Ketamine for Neuroprotection in Acute Neurologic Injury.
Abstract Neurologic deterioration following acute injury to the central nervous system may be amenable to pharmacologic intervention, although, to date, no such therapy exists. Ketamine is an anesthetic and analgesic emerging as a novel therapy for a number of clinical entities in recent years, including refractory pain, depression, and drug-induced hyperalgesia due to newly discovered mechanisms of action and new application of its known pharmacodynamics. In this focused review, the evidence for ketamine as a neuroprotective agent in stroke, neurotrauma, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and status epilepticus is highligh...
Source: Anesthesia and Analgesia - January 9, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Bell JD Tags: Anesth Analg Source Type: research

Ketamine Therapy for Treatment-resistant Depression in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report
Conclusion—Ketamine may be an alternative treatment for resistant depression and may have a special use in patients with multiple sclerosis. Introduction Depression is a frequent finding in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), with the lifetime prevalence rates for major depressive disorder (MDD) ranging from 36 to 54 percent, more than twice of that in the general population.[1] Even with advances in pharmacological options for treating depression, an estimated 33 to 66 percent of patients with MDD in the general population do not respond to the first antidepressant, and a reported 15 to 33 percent of patients do not ...
Source: Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience - February 1, 2017 Category: Neuroscience Authors: ICN Online Editor Tags: Case Report Current Issue Depression Multiple Sclerosis Neurology Psychiatry Psychopharmacology Electroconvulsive therapy Ketamine major depressive disorder treatment-resistant depression Source Type: research

Impact of Pain on Incident Risk of Disability in Elderly Japanese Cause-specific Analysis
This study aimed to investigate the association of pain severity with subsequent functional disability due to all causes as well as stroke, dementia, and joint disease/fracture.Methods The authors conducted a prospective cohort study of 13,702 Japanese individuals aged 65 yr or older. Information regarding pain severity during the previous 4 weeks and other lifestyle factors was collectedvia questionnaire in 2006. Data on the incidence of functional disability were retrieved from the Long-term Care Insurance database. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was used to estimate the multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios ...
Source: Anesthesiology - March 14, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Mind the Treatment Gap
getty images/ istock photoBy Vani S. Kulkarni and Raghav GaihaPHILADELPHIA AND NEW DELHI, Apr 14 2017 (IPS)Implementation of the Mental Healthcare Act will require a restructuring of health-care services The Mental Healthcare Bill, 2016, which was passed in the Lok Sabha on March 27, 2017, has been hailed as a momentous reform. According to the Bill, every person will have the right to access mental health care operated or funded by the government; good quality and affordable health care; equality of treatment and protection from inhuman practices; access to legal services; and right to complain against coercion and cruelt...
Source: IPS Inter Press Service - Health - April 14, 2017 Category: Global & Universal Authors: Vani Kulkarni and Raghav Gaiha Tags: Asia-Pacific Development & Aid Gender Gender Violence Headlines Health Human Rights Women's Health Source Type: news

Retroauricular pain caused by Eagle syndrome: A rare presentation due to compression by styloid process elongation
We present a rare case of Eagle syndrome (documented by computed tomography) with good response to clinical treatment.Resumo A s índrome de Eagle é uma condição rara na qual ocorre dor retroauricular (usualmente é o principal sintoma) associada a disfagia, cefaleia, cervicalgia durante a rotação da cabeça e, mais raramente, a AVC. Isso ocorre por conta do alongamento do processo estiloide e, às vezes, há também cal cificação do ligamento estiloide. Essas estruturas podem comprimir nervos e artérias causando os sintomas citados. O tratamento pode ser conservador com moduladores da dor, como pregabalina, ou com...
Source: Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira - May 2, 2017 Category: Journals (General) Source Type: research

Dexmedetomidine and general anesthesia: a narrative literature review of its major indications for use in adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: The properties of dexmedetomidine lead to its use for elective indications such as awake fiberoptic intubation and neurosurgical anesthesia. New topics are under debate. These subjects must be studied thoroughly because of their implication in the patients' surgical course. These advantages must be weighed against the major drawback of dexmedetomidine administration which is the potential for hemodynamic abnormalities. PMID: 28643999 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Minerva Anestesiologica - June 25, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Tags: Minerva Anestesiol Source Type: research

AAPT Diagnostic Criteria for Central Neuropathic Pain
Central neuropathic pain, which is pain caused by a lesion or disease of the central somatosensory nervous system, is a serious consequence of spinal cord injury, stroke, multiple sclerosis and other conditions affecting the central nervous system. A collaborative effort between the Analgesic, Anesthetic, and Addiction Clinical Trial Translations, Innovations, Opportunities, and Networks (ACTTION) public-private partnership and the American Pain Society (APS), the ACTTION-APS Pain Taxonomy (AAPT) initiative, invited a working group to develop diagnostic criteria for central neuropathic pain.
Source: The Journal of Pain - June 27, 2017 Category: Materials Science Authors: Eva Widerstrom-Noga, John D. Loeser, Troels Staehelin Jensen, Nanna Brix Finnerup Source Type: research

Targeted temperature management in the ICU: guidelines from a French expert panel
We present herein recommendations for the use of TTM in adult and paediatric critically ill patients developed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) method. These guidelines were conducted by a group of experts from the French Intensive Care Society (Société de Réanimation de Langue Française [SRLF]) and the French Society of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine (Société Francaise d’Anesthésie Réanimation [SFAR]) with the participation of the French Emergency Medicine Association (Société Française de Médecine d’Urgence [SFMU]), the French Group for Pediatric...
Source: Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine - July 6, 2017 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research