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Condition: Hypertension
Management: Medicare

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Total 86 results found since Jan 2013.

Association Between Midlife Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Risk of Stroke: The Cooper Center Longitudinal Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— There is a strong, inverse association between midlife CRF and stroke risk in later life independent of baseline and antecedent burden of risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and atrial fibrillation.
Source: Stroke - June 26, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Pandey, A., Patel, M. R., Willis, B., Gao, A., Leonard, D., Das, S. R., Defina, L., Berry, J. D. Tags: Epidemiology, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Stroke and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Carotid Disease Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Structural Heart Disease
Conclusions— CD is common among TAVR patients, present in 1 of 5. CD was not associated with an increased risk of stroke or mortality at 30 day or 1 year. Post-TAVR stroke seems to be because of mechanisms other than CD.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Interventions - June 12, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kochar, A., Li, Z., Harrison, J. K., Hughes, G. C., Thourani, V. H., Mack, M. J., Matsouaka, R. A., Cohen, D. J., Peterson, E. D., Jones, W. S., Vemulapalli, S. Tags: Aortic Valve Replacement/Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation, Mortality/Survival, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Vascular Disease Structural Heart Disease Source Type: research

Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, and Anticoagulation in Medicare Beneficiaries: Trends by Age, Sex, and Race, 1992-2010 Stroke
Conclusions Ischemic stroke rates among Medicare AF patients decreased significantly in all demographic subpopulations from 1992–2010, coincident with increasing warfarin use. Ischemic stroke rates remained higher and warfarin use rates remained lower for women and blacks with AF, groups whose baseline CHADS scores were higher.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - June 3, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shroff, G. R., Solid, C. A., Herzog, C. A. Tags: Stroke Source Type: research

Racial differences in the Risk factors, Severity, Outcomes and Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke (P7.141)
Conclusion: Despite great disparity in both groups the outcomes were similar.Disclosure: Dr. Chauhan has nothing to disclose. Dr. Ali has nothing to disclose. Dr. Bianchi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Hinduja has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Chauhan, M. A., Ali, S., Bianchi, N., Hinduja, A. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Race, Ethnicity, and Stroke Source Type: research

Let's Encourage Congress to Improve Stroke Care FAST
She thought she was choking. It was June of her first year as a member of the Ohio House of Representatives. Joyce Beatty had just returned to her office following a luncheon when she felt her throat shut down. She couldn't swallow, couldn't talk. Couldn't cry for help. As she reached for water, her left side went numb. She collapsed. Someone called 911, thinking it was a heart attack. It was a stroke. Specifically, a brain stem stroke. The brain stem is a precarious spot -- a half-inch wide area that controls basic activities like consciousness, blood pressure and breathing. A stroke there could harm any of those functio...
Source: Healthy Living - The Huffington Post - February 15, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

A Nationwide Analysis of Outcomes of Stroke in Hospitalized Patients with Essential Thrombocythemia: 2006 to 2014
Conclusions:Patients with ET who are hospitalized with stroke have significantly worse outcomes. This study demonstrated that a statistically significant difference exists among different age groups of patients with ET and stoke who died during hospitalization when stratification is made using age groups and Charlson Score. This study may serve as an initial point to include new risk factors for further risk stratification. Early identification of patients at higher risk may reduce the incidence and decrease the morbidity of stroke in patients with ET.DisclosuresKota: BMS: Honoraria; Novartis: Honoraria; Xcenda: Honoraria;...
Source: Blood - November 21, 2018 Category: Hematology Authors: Ajebo, G., Badin, K., Forehand, W., Guddati, A. K., Kota, V. Tags: 634. Myeloproliferative Syndromes: Clinical: Poster III Source Type: research

Refining Stroke Prediction in Atrial  Fibrillation Patients by Addition of African-American Ethnicity to CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc Score
Conclusions In patients> 65 years of age with newly diagnosed AF, the addition of ethnicity to CHA2DS2-VASc score  significantly improved stroke prediction.
Source: Journal of the American College of Cardiology - July 26, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Hospital Discharge Disposition of Stroke Patients in Tennessee.
CONCLUSIONS: Our investigation revealed that the hospital discharge disposition pattern of patients with stroke in Tennessee was associated with the key patient characteristics of selected demographics, clinical indicators, and insurance status. These analyses resulted in the development of an easy-to-use predictive tool for early determination of hospital discharge disposition status. PMID: 28863224 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Southern Medical Journal - September 3, 2017 Category: General Medicine Tags: South Med J Source Type: research

Increased risk of ischemic stroke in systemic sclerosis: a national cohort study of US veterans.
CONCLUSION: SSc is independently associated with a higher risk of ischemic stroke among U.S. veterans. Patients with SSc represent a population likely to benefit from targeted stroke screening or prevention therapies. PMID: 30877213 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Rheumatology - March 17, 2019 Category: Rheumatology Tags: J Rheumatol Source Type: research

Temporal Trends in Ischemic Stroke and Anticoagulation Therapy for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: Impact of Diabetes
ConclusionsIschemic stroke declined and warfarin use increased similarly in Medicare patients with and without diabetes. Ischemic stroke rates were consistently higher in diabetes patients, validating the inclusion of diabetes in risk calculators. The population of Medicare patients with diabetes who did not receive warfarin deserves future attention. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Source: Journal of Diabetes - February 29, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gautam R. SHROFF, Craig A. SOLID, Zachary BLOOMGARDEN, Jonathan L. HALPERIN, Charles A. HERZOG Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Temporal trends in ischemic stroke and anticoagulation therapy for non‐valvular atrial fibrillation: effect of diabetes
ConclusionsIschemic stroke declined and warfarin use increased similarly in Medicare patients with and without diabetes. Ischemic stroke rates were consistently higher in diabetes patients, validating the inclusion of diabetes in risk calculators. The population of Medicare patients with diabetes who did not receive warfarin deserves future attention.
Source: Journal of Diabetes - April 12, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gautam R. Shroff, Craig A. Solid, Zachary Bloomgarden, Jonathan L. Halperin, Charles A. Herzog Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Temporal trends in ischemic stroke and anticoagulation therapy for non ‐valvular atrial fibrillation: effect of diabetes
ConclusionsIschemic stroke declined and warfarin use increased similarly in Medicare patients with and without diabetes. Ischemic stroke rates were consistently higher in diabetes patients, validating the inclusion of diabetes in risk calculators. The population of Medicare patients with diabetes who did not receive warfarin deserves future attention.
Source: Journal of Diabetes - April 12, 2016 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Gautam R. Shroff, Craig A. Solid, Zachary Bloomgarden, Jonathan L. Halperin, Charles A. Herzog Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

A Comparative Case Series of Haitian and non-Haitian Stroke Patients at a Single Center in Miami, Florida.
DISCUSSION: Haitian immigrants need improved access to care and prevention of known stroke risk factors, including hypertension and hyperglycemia. PMID: 31680114 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved - November 5, 2019 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Sirutis B, Brown C, Lopez JG, Weppelmann T, Ashourian K, Lozano J, Starosciak A, Barratt D Tags: J Health Care Poor Underserved Source Type: research

Johnson & Johnson Launches Heartline ™, the First-of-its-Kind, Virtual Study Designed to Explore if a New iPhone App and Apple Watch Can Help Reduce the Risk of Stroke
New Brunswick, NJ, February 25, 2020 — Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) today announced that the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, in collaboration with Apple, opened enrollment for the Heartline™ Study. The study is designed to explore if the Heartline™ Study app on iPhone and heart health features on Apple Watch can improve health outcomes, including reducing the risk of stroke, with earlier detection of atrial fibrillation (AFib). AFib, a common form of irregular heart rhythm, is a leading cause of stroke in the U.S. To enroll in the Heartline™ Study, individuals must be age 65 or older...
Source: Johnson and Johnson - February 25, 2020 Category: Pharmaceuticals Tags: Innovation Source Type: news

Predictors of 30-day hospital readmission after mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: The study data demonstrate that hypertension, length of hospital stay, and hemorrhagic conversion were predictors of 30-day hospital readmission in stroke patients after mechanical thrombectomy. Infection was the most common cause of 30-day readmission, followed by cardiac and cerebrovascular diagnoses. These results therefore may serve to identify patients within the stroke population who require increased surveillance following discharge to reduce complications and unplanned readmissions. PMID: 32357335 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - April 30, 2020 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Mouchtouris N, Al Saiegh F, Valcarcel B, Andrews CE, Fitchett E, Nauheim D, Moskal D, Herial N, Jabbour P, Tjoumakaris SI, Sharan AD, Rosenwasser RH, Gooch MR Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research