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Condition: Sleep Disorders

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Total 3019 results found since Jan 2013.

Cerebral blood flow in stroke patients with sleep apnea: any role of single-night positive airway pressure therapy?
CONCLUSION: Despite the significant reduction of respiratory events, single-night PAP therapy does not improve overall cerebral blood flow, as defined by CFI.PMID:34969188
Source: Neuroendocrinology Letters - December 30, 2021 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Mat úš Jurík Pavel Siarnik Katar ína Valovičová Patrik Karapin Katarina Klobucnikova Eter Tur čáni Branislav Kollar Source Type: research

Clinical significance of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with acute coronary syndrome with or without prior stroke: a prospective cohort study
ConclusionsAmong ACS patients, the presence of OSA was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events in patients with prior stroke. Further trials exploring the efficacy of OSA treatment in high-risk patients with ACS and prior stroke are warranted.Trial registration Clinicaltrials.gov identifier NCT03362385.
Source: European Journal of Medical Research - March 1, 2023 Category: Research Source Type: research

Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Stroke: Determining the Mechanisms Behind their Association and Treatment Options
Transl Stroke Res. 2023 Mar 16. doi: 10.1007/s12975-023-01123-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) can be a sequela of stroke caused by vascular injury to vital respiratory centers, cerebral edema, and increased intracranial pressure of space-occupying lesions. Likewise, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) contributes to increased stroke risk through local mechanisms such as impaired ischemic cerebrovascular response and systemic effects such as promoting atherosclerosis, hypercoagulability, cardiac arrhythmias, vascular-endothelial dysfunction, and metabolic syndrome. The impact of OSA on stroke out...
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 16, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Basma Mohamed Keerthi Yarlagadda Zachary Self Alexandra Simon Frank Rigueiro Maryam Sohooli Stephan Eisenschenk Sylvain Dor é Source Type: research

Participation by patients from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in trial evidence supporting secondary stroke prevention guideline recommendations
CONCLUSIONS: Compared to their global burden of stroke, LMICs are underrepresented in key clinical trials used in formulating a prominent global stroke prevention guideline. While current therapeutic recommendations are likely applicable to practice settings throughout the world, greater involvement of patients from LMIC settings will enhance the contextual relevance and generalizability of recommendations to these disparate populations.PMID:37028264 | DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2023.120641
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Priscilla Abrafi Opare-Addo Fred Stephen Sarfo Patrick Opoku Berchie Minas Aikins Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research

Factors influencing recurrence after an ischemic stroke vary by sex
We examined relative factors associated with recurrent stroke in Chinese patients with first-ever ischemic stroke. LASSO (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator) Cox regression were used to determine the predictors of recurrent stroke in the male and female groups. Next, We used Kaplan-Meier survival curves and interactions among these predictors to assess the association between relapse-related factors and recurrent stroke.RESULTS: During one year of follow-up, we documented 42 incidents of recurrent stroke in males and 15 in females. There was no significant difference in the overall recurrence rate between men ...
Source: Neurological Research - May 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Wenli Zhang Zhixin Huang Ying Huang Yingyi Dai Haike Lu Zhenru Chen Fengyuan Zou Source Type: research

The multifaceted aspects of sleep and sleep-wake disorders following stroke
Rev Neurol (Paris). 2023 Aug 21:S0035-3787(23)00991-8. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2023.08.004. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSleep-wake disorders (SWD) are acknowledged risk factors for both ischemic stroke and poor cardiovascular and functional outcome after stroke. SWD are frequent following stroke, with sleep apnea (SA) being the most frequent SWD affecting more than half of stroke survivors. While sleep disturbances and SWD are frequently reported in the acute phase, they may persist in the chronic phase after an ischemic stroke. Despite the frequency and risk associated with SWD following stroke, screening for SWD remains ...
Source: Revue Neurologique - August 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: S Baillieul C Denis L Barateau C Arquizan O Detante J-L P épin Y Dauvilliers R Tamisier Source Type: research

The J-shape Association between Total Bilirubin and Stroke in Older Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Multicenter Study
ConclusionsBoth lower and higher bilirubin levels may increase the risk of stroke in older persons with OSAS, and there was a J-type dose-response relationship. The risk of stroke was lowest when the TBil level was approximately 11.5µmol/L.
Source: The Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging - August 26, 2023 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

High incidence of stroke in young women with sleep apnea syndrome
Conclusion: Women aged 35years or younger with SAS have a higher stroke risk.
Source: Sleep Medicine - February 14, 2014 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Chih-Cheng Chang, Hsiao-Chi Chuang, Cheng-Li Lin, Fung-Chang Sung, Yen-Jung Chang, Chung Y. Hsu, Ling-Ling Chiang Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Obstructive Sleep Apnea is Related to Impaired Cognitive and Functional Status after Stroke
Conclusions:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with a lower cognitive and functional status in patients admitted for stroke rehabilitation. This underlines the importance of OSA as a probable prognostic factor, and calls for well-designed randomized controlled trials to study its treatability.Citation:Aaronson JA, van Bennekom CA, Hofman WF, van Bezeij T, van den Aardweg JG, Groet E, Kylstra WA, Schmand B. Obstructive sleep apnea is related to impaired cognitive and functional status after stroke. SLEEP 2015;38(9):1431–1437.
Source: Sleep - September 1, 2015 Category: Sleep Medicine Source Type: research