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Condition: Pain

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Total 6188 results found since Jan 2013.

Short-term stroke risk after emergency department treat-and-release headache visit
CONCLUSION: Approximately 1 in 700 patients discharged to home from the ED with a headache diagnosis had a stroke in the following month. Stroke risk was three to four times higher after an ED visit for headache compared to renal colic or back pain.PMID:36073865 | DOI:10.1111/head.14387
Source: Headache - September 8, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Ava L Liberman Cenai Zhang Richard B Lipton Hooman Kamel Neal S Parikh Babak B Navi Alan Z Segal Junaid Razzak David E Newman-Toker Alexander E Merkler Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 906: Somatosensory Impairment and Chronic Pain Following Stroke: An Observational Study
Conclusions: The results point to a new characteristic of chronic pain in strokes, regardless of nature or region of the pain experienced, and raises the potential of somatosensory impairment being a rehabilitation target to improve pain-related outcomes for stroke survivors.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Brendon S. Haslam David S. Butler Anthony S. Kim Leeanne M. Carey Tags: Article Source Type: research

Early versus late injections of Botulinumtoxin type A in post-stroke spastic movement disorder: A literature review
Toxicon. 2023 May 3:107150. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2023.107150. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPost-stroke spastic movement disorder (PS-SMD) is one of the main causes of severe disability in the chronic phase after stroke. The prevalence of SMD rises up with time after stroke to more than 28% in the chronic phase, and its secondary complications such as contracture, abnormal postures and/or movement patterns, spasticity-associated pain, also increases with time after stroke when physical and medical management of PS-SMD had been delayed in the early stroke phase. It has been published by several controlled studies that the...
Source: Toxicon - May 5, 2023 Category: Toxicology Authors: J örg Wissel Songjin Ri Anatol Kivi Source Type: research

Research Progress on the Mechanisms of Central Post-Stroke Pain: A Review
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2023 May 11. doi: 10.1007/s10571-023-01360-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCentral Post-Stroke Pain (CPSP) is a primary sequelae of stroke that can develop in the body part corresponding to the cerebrovascular lesion after stroke, most typically after ischemic stroke but also after hemorrhagic stroke. The pathogenesis of CPSP is currently unknown, and research into its mechanism is ongoing. To summarize current research on the CPSP mechanism and provide guidance for future studies. Use "central post-stroke pain," "stroke AND thalamic pain," "stroke AND neuropathic pain," "post-stroke thalamic pain" as ...
Source: Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology - May 11, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Yupei Cheng Bangqi Wu Jingjie Huang Yameng Chen Source Type: research

Long-term morbidities in stroke survivors: a prospective multicenter study of Thai stroke rehabilitation registry
Conclusion: Long-term complications are common in stroke survivors. More than three-fourths of the patients developed at least one during the first year after rehabilitation. Strategies to prevent complications should be concerned especially on musculoskeletal pain which was the most common complaint. Physical complications at discharge period associated with psychological complications at 1 year followed up. More attention should be emphasized on patients age older than 60 years who were the major risk group for developing such complications.
Source: BMC Geriatrics - April 15, 2013 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Vilai KuptniratsaikulApichana KovindhaSumalee SuethanapornkulNuttaset ManimmanakornYingsumal Archongka Source Type: research

The effect of a national quality improvement collaborative on prehospital care for acute myocardial infarction and stroke in England
Conclusions: This first national prehospital QIC led to significant improvements in ambulance care for AMI and stroke in England. The use of care bundles as measures, clinical engagement, application of quality improvement methods, provider prompts, individualized feedback and opportunities for learning and interaction within and across organizations helped the collaborative to achieve its aims.
Source: Implementation Science - January 23, 2014 Category: Health Management Authors: Aloysius SiriwardenaDeborah ShawNadya EssamFiona TogherZowie DavyAnne SpaightMichael Dewey Source Type: research

Spreading Depolarization May Link Migraine and Stroke
Migraine increases the risk of stroke, particularly in young and otherwise healthy adults. Being the most frequent neurological condition, migraine prevalence is on a par with that of other common stroke risk factors, such as diabetes or hypertension. Several patterns of association have emerged: (1) migraine and stroke share a common association (eg, vasculopathies, patent foramen ovale, or pulmonary A‐V malformations); (2) injury to the arterial wall such as acute arterial dissections can present as migraine aura attacks or stroke; (3) strokes rarely develop during a migraine attack, as described for “migrainous stro...
Source: Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain - May 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Katharina Eikermann‐Haerter Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Analgesic Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Central Post-Stroke Pain.
Abstract Pain that occurs after a stroke lowers the quality of life. Such post-stroke pain is caused in part by the brain lesion itself, called central post-stroke pain. We investigated the analgesic effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in stroke patients through quantitative sensory testing. Fourteen participants with central post-stroke pain (7 female and 7 male subjects) were recruited and were allocated to either tDCS (n = 7) or sham-tDCS (n = 7) group. Their ages ranged from 45 to 55 years. tDCS was administered for 20 min at a 2-mA current intensity, with anodal stimulations were perform...
Source: The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine - October 27, 2014 Category: Research Authors: Bae SH, Kim GD, Kim KY Tags: Tohoku J Exp Med Source Type: research

Risk of Stroke in Imaging-proven Subclavian Steal Syndrome (P1.067)
Conclusion: The risk of stroke, especially of the posterior circulation, is high in patients with imaging-proven SSS. Male gender and presenting with symptoms were predictive risk factors for stroke.Disclosure: Dr. Bai has nothing to disclose. Dr. Wang has nothing to disclose. Dr. Zou has nothing to disclose. Dr. Zhao has nothing to disclose. Dr. Zhou has nothing to disclose. Dr. Xiao has nothing to disclose. Dr. Shu has nothing to disclose. Dr. Chou has nothing to disclose. Dr. Bo has nothing to disclose. Dr. Kasner has nothing to disclose. Dr. Tan has nothing to disclose. Dr. Li has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Bai, H., Wang, Z., Zou, Y., Zhao, X., Zhou, L., Xiao, Y., Shu, Y., Chou, D., Bo, X., Kasner, S., Tan, L., Li, Y. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Effectiveness of bee venom acupuncture in alleviating post-stroke shoulder pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion This review provided evidence suggesting that BVA is effective in relieving shoulder pain after stroke. However, further studies are needed to confirm the role of BVA in alleviating post-stroke shoulder pain. Future studies should be conducted with large samples and rigorous study designs.
Source: Journal of Integrative Medicine - July 23, 2015 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

ESCAPS study protocol: a feasibility randomised controlled trial of 'Early electrical stimulation to the wrist extensors and wrist flexors to prevent the post-stroke complications of pain and contractures in the paretic arm
This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial to test the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of delivering early intensive electrical stimulation (ES) to prevent post-stroke complications in the paretic upper limb. Methods and analysis This is a feasibility randomised controlled trial (n=40) with embedded qualitative studies (patient/carer interviews and therapist focus groups) and feasibility economic evaluation. Patients will be recruited from the Stroke Unit at the Nottingham University Hospitals National Health Service (NHS) Trust within 72 h after stroke. Participants will be randomis...
Source: BMJ Open - January 4, 2016 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Fletcher-Smith, J. C., Walker, D.-M., Sprigg, N., James, M., Walker, M. F., Allatt, K., Mehta, R., Pandyan, A. D. Tags: Open access, Neurology, Rehabilitation medicine Protocol Source Type: research

I Never Thought Stroke Would Happen to Me
by Myra Wilson, Stroke Survivor On November 3, 2014, I was in nursing school working as a student nurse at a hospital in Seattle. My first sign that something was not quite right was when I was walking through the nursing station and both of my eyes went blurry. I could still see color but I couldn't see letters. It was blurry for about 30 seconds before clearing up again. I was going to lunch and went to give a report to another nurse. The nurse noticed while I was speaking that I slurred my speech. I didn't notice my speech was slurred at all. It was at that time that I experienced a sudden sharp pain on the right s...
Source: Healthy Living - The Huffington Post - May 13, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Musculoskeletal and central pain at 1 year post‐stroke: associated factors and impact on quality of life
ConclusionsPain is common 12 months post‐stroke. The factors associated with CPSP and MSP differ, but are both closely associated with fatigue rather than depression. QOL is the poorest in patients with combined pain. Management of pain and fatigue may be important for improving the QOL in stroke patients.
Source: Acta Neurologica Scandinavica - June 6, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: S. Choi‐Kwon, S. H. Choi, M. Suh, S. Choi, K.‐H. Cho, H.‐W. Nah, H. Song, J. S. Kim Tags: Original Article Source Type: research