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Total 2082 results found since Jan 2013.

Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Duration After Multivessel Optimal Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
CONCLUSIONS: The adoption of short DAPT duration was still low in this trial conducted after the release of the STOPDAPT-2 trial results. The 1-year incidence of cardiovascular events was not different between the shorter and longer DAPT groups, suggesting no apparent benefit of prolonged DAPT in reducing cardiovascular events even in patients who undergo multivessel PCI.PMID:37197941 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-23-0141
Source: Circulation Journal - May 17, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ko Yamamoto Hiroki Shiomi Takeshi Morimoto Akiyoshi Miyazawa Hiroki Watanabe Sunao Nakamura Satoru Suwa Takenori Domei Koh Ono Hiroki Sakamoto Masataka Shigetoshi Ryoji Taniguchi Hideki Okayama Takafumi Yokomatsu Masahiro Muto Ren Kawaguchi Koichi Kishi M Source Type: research

Association of visceral adiposity index with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis: a population-based study in Shandong, China
CONCLUSIONS: The possible correlation between VAI and aICAS was found to be positive for the first time among Chinese rural residents over 40 years old. A higher VAI was found to be significantly associated with aICAS among the participants who were underweight or normal weight, and these results may provide additional risk stratification information for aICAS.PMID:37198613 | DOI:10.1186/s12944-023-01831-1
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 17, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Weihua Zhao Xiaotong Ma Jiachen Ju Yuanyuan Zhao Xiang Wang Shan Li Yanling Sui Qinjian Sun Source Type: research

Associations of plaque morphology and location with Intraplaque neovascularization in the carotid artery by contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging
Conclusion: The location and morphology of carotid plaques were significantly associated with the IPN grade on CEUS, and therefore show potential as biomarkers for plaque vulnerability. Serum HDL-C was also identified as a protective factor against IPN, and may play a role in the management of carotid atherosclerosis. Our study provided a potential strategy for identification of vulnerable carotid plaques and elucidated the important imaging predictors of stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 11, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Comparing ultrasonographically assessed carotid and abdominal aorta plaques in cardiovascular disease risk estimation
CONCLUSIONS: Both carotid and abdominal aorta plaques are significant risk factors for CV events, but only carotid plaques provide prognostic information beyond traditional CV risk factors on fatal CV events. If one ultrasound parameter for plaque detection and CV risk estimation had to be chosen, carotid plaques may be preferred over abdominal aorta.PMID:37161438 | DOI:10.1186/s12872-023-03264-1
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Karri Parkkila Y Antero Kes äniemi Olavi Ukkola Source Type: research

Intra-and inter-observer variability of point of care ultrasound measurements to evaluate hemodynamic parameters in healthy volunteers
ConclusionsWe demonstrated good inter-observer reproducibility and good intra-observer repeatability for CO, SV and IVC-D taken in healthy subjects by emergency care physicians.
Source: Critical Ultrasound Journal - May 5, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Inflammation and endothelial function ‐related gene polymorphisms are associated with carotid atherosclerosis—A study of community population in Southwest China
ConclusionThe prevalences of increased CCA-IMT and vulnerable plaque were high in Southwestern China's high-risk stroke population. Furthermore, inflammation and endothelial function-related gene polymorphisms were associated with carotid atherosclerosis.
Source: Brain and Behavior - May 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jing Lu, Wei Peng, Xingyang Yi, Daofeng Fan, Jie Li, Chun Wang, Hua Luo, Ming Yu Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Inflammation and endothelial function-related gene polymorphisms are associated with carotid atherosclerosis-A study of community population in Southwest China
CONCLUSION: The prevalences of increased CCA-IMT and vulnerable plaque were high in Southwestern China's high-risk stroke population. Furthermore, inflammation and endothelial function-related gene polymorphisms were associated with carotid atherosclerosis.PMID:37137812 | DOI:10.1002/brb3.3045
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 3, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jing Lu Wei Peng Xingyang Yi Daofeng Fan Jie Li Chun Wang Hua Luo Ming Yu Source Type: research

What Are the Classifications of Perinatal Stroke?
Discussion Perinatal stroke occurs in about 1:1000 live births and is a “focal vascular injury from the fetal period to 28 days postnatal age.” Perinatal stroke is the most common cause of hemiparetic cerebral palsy and causes other significant morbidity including cognitive deficits, learning disabilities, motor problems, sensory problems including visual and hearing disorders, epilepsy, and behavioral and psychological problems. Family members are also affected because of the potential anxiety and guilt feelings that having a child with a stroke presents, along with the care that may be needed over the child&#...
Source: PediatricEducation.org - May 1, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Pediatric Education Tags: Uncategorized Source Type: news

Comparison of Parameters for Assessment of Carotid Stiffness and Their Association with Carotid Atherosclerosis in Rural Australian Adults: A Pilot Study
J Clin Med. 2023 Apr 18;12(8):2935. doi: 10.3390/jcm12082935.ABSTRACTCarotid stiffness has been associated with the development and progression of carotid artery disease and is an independent factor for stroke and dementia. There has also been a lack of comparison of different ultrasound-derived carotid stiffness parameters and their association with carotid atherosclerosis. This pilot study aimed to investigate the associations between carotid stiffness parameters (derived via ultrasound echo tracking) and the presence of carotid plaques in Australian rural adults. In cross-sectional analyses, we assessed forty-six subjec...
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 28, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Marjana Petrova Alex Gavino Yujie Li Craig S McLachlan Source Type: research

The Value of Multimodal Ultrasonic Scoring System in the Diagnosis of Carotid Vulnerable Plaque: A Comparative Study with Pathology
CONCLUSIONS: Ultrasound scoring system may be used as an effective method to evaluate the vulnerability of plaque. The diagnostic efficiency of PV-USS2D+CEUS is more higher than PV-USS2D .PMID:37087753 | DOI:10.1002/jum.16238
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lei Yan Qinyun Ruan Xiaojian Ye Rongquan Xu Liyun Fu Source Type: research

BOBATH vs. TASK-ORIENTED TRAINING AFTER STROKE: An assessor-blind randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: The Bobath concept appears to be superior to task-oriented training in increasing the thickness of rectus abdominis in patients with stroke. Although the task-oriented training provided significant improvement, especially in terms of gait, no superiority was found between the two rehabilitation approaches in terms of functional ability.PMID:37074234 | DOI:10.1080/02699052.2023.2203519
Source: Brain Injury - April 19, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: G ülşah Sütçü Levent Özçakar Ali İmran Yalçın Muhammed K ılınç Source Type: research

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