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Drug: Warfarin

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Total 3661 results found since Jan 2013.

A Review of FXIa Inhibition as a Novel Target for Anticoagulation
Hamostaseologie. 2023 Feb;43(1):28-36. doi: 10.1055/a-1984-7021. Epub 2023 Feb 20.ABSTRACTLimitations of vitamin K antagonists as chronic oral anticoagulant therapy have largely been supplanted by direct factor IIa and factor Xa inhibitor oral anticoagulants with similar efficacy but an overall better safety profile, lack of routine monitoring, and very limited drug-drug interactions compared with agents such as warfarin. However, an increased risk of bleeding remains even with these new-generation oral anticoagulants in fragile patient populations, in patients requiring dual or triple antithrombotic therapy, or high bleed...
Source: Hamostaseologie - February 22, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Ioannis Koulas Alex C Spyropoulos Source Type: research

Discovery and development of Factor Xa inhibitors (2015 –2022)
This article summarizes the small molecule Factor Xainhibitors developed from 2015 to 2022, classifies them according to their scaffolds, focuses on the analysis of their structure-activity relationships, and provides a brief assessment of them.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - February 21, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Warfarin in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Chronic Liver Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: Among patients with AF and chronic liver disease, DOACs as a class were associated with lower risks of hospitalization for ischemic stroke/systemic embolism and major bleeding versus warfarin. However, the incidence of clinical outcomes among patients with AF and chronic liver disease varied between individual DOACs and warfarin, and in head-to-head DOAC comparisons.PMID:36762560 | DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060687
Source: Circulation - February 10, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Oluwadolapo D Lawal Herbert D Aronow Fisayomi Shobayo Anne L Hume Tracey H Taveira Kelly L Matson Yichi Zhang Xuerong Wen Source Type: research

Characterization of baseline clinical factors associated with incident worsening kidney function in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: the Hokuriku-Plus AF Registry
AbstractEvidence suggests that atrial fibrillation (AF) could increase the risk of worsening kidney function (WKF) which is linked to an increased risk of stroke, bleeding, and death in AF patients. However, limited data exist regarding the factors that could lead to WKF in these patients. Therefore, we sought to identify the potential factors associated with the development of WKF in patients with non-valvular AF (NVAF). We analyzed prospectively recruited 1122 NVAF patients [men 71.9%, median age 73.0  years (interquartile range: 66.0–79.0)] with a baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 15 mL/mi...
Source: Heart and Vessels - February 6, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Analyzing and predicting the risk of death in stroke patients using machine learning
ConclusionWe used several highly interpretive machine learning models to predict stroke prognosis with the highest accuracy to date and to identify heterogeneous treatment effects of warfarin and human albumin in stroke patients. Our interpretation of the model yielded a number of findings that are consistent with clinical knowledge and warrant further study and verification.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Integrating Real-World Evidence in Economic Evaluation of Oral Anticoagulants for Stroke Prevention in Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation in a Developing Country
ConclusionsIn a developing country where suboptimal anticoagulation control is common, apixaban was the cost-effective alternative to warfarin for patients with both low and intermediate TTR control.
Source: American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs - February 3, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Pharmacogenetics of warfarin dosing in Chinese adults with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation
ConclusionGenotype-guided warfarin administration increases the average TTR, reaches higher TTR levels in the early anticoagulant phase, and significantly reduces the risk of ischemic stroke events.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - January 28, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Pharmacogenomics in Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease Pharmacogenomics in Stroke and Cardiovascular Disease
This review provides an overview of the genetic variants that influence individual responses to aspirin, clopidogrel, warfarin, and statins and the clinical implications for stroke patients.Stroke
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - January 26, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Journal Article Source Type: news

Long-term stroke and major bleeding risk in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A comparative analysis between non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants and warfarin using a clinical data warehouse
ConclusionsIn this CDW based study, NOACs are more effective and safer than warfarin in patients with AF even with long-term follow-up. NOACs should be used to prevent ischemic stroke in patients with AF
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - January 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Antiplatelet Agents and Oral Anticoagulant Use in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Carotid Artery Disease After First-Time Ischaemic Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest for patients with AF and carotid artery disease after ischaemic stroke, receiving NOACs without APA is associated with a lower risk of major bleeding with no negative impact on recurrent stroke or mortality. Evidence from randomised trials is needed to confirm this finding.PMID:36692658 | DOI:10.1007/s10557-023-07433-4
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 24, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Stephanie L Harrison Benjamin J R Buckley Deirdre A Lane Elnara Fazio-Eynullayeva Paula Underhill Andrew Hill David J Werring Gregory Y H Lip Source Type: research

Causes of Death in Elderly Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation  - Results From the ANAFIE Registry
CONCLUSIONS: This subanalysis described the mortality according to causes of death of Japanese elderly NVAF patients in the DOAC era. Our results imply that a more holistic approach to comorbid conditions and stroke prevention are required in these patients.PMID:36653127 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-22-0614
Source: Circulation Journal - January 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Takeshi Yamashita Masaharu Akao Hirotsugu Atarashi Takanori Ikeda Yukihiro Koretsune Ken Okumura Wataru Shimizu Shinya Suzuki Hiroyuki Tsutsui Kazunori Toyoda Atsushi Hirayama Masahiro Yasaka Takenori Yamaguchi Satoshi Teramukai Tetsuya Kimura Yoshiyuki M Source Type: research