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Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
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Total 190 results found since Jan 2013.

In-hospital stroke and mortality trends after left ventricular assist device implantation in the United States from 2017 to 2019
CONCLUSIONS: Our study found a significant downtrend in the in-hospital mortality rates among patients with LVAD without substantial changes in stroke rate trends over the study timeframe. As stroke rates remained steady, we hypothesize that improved management along with better control of blood pressure, could have played an important role in survival benefit over the study time frame.PMID:37387231 | DOI:10.1177/03913988231183723
Source: The International Journal of Artificial Organs - June 30, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Jose Lopez Justin Mark Waseem Wahood Nader Lamaa Mauricio Danckers Source Type: research

Seasonal variation in the incidence of primary intracerebral hemorrhage: a 16-year nationwide analysis
ConclusionUnlike AIS, ICH incidence is consistently higher in colder quarters, underscoring the need for evaluation and prevention of factors driving seasonal variations in ICH incidence.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Hospital Discharge and Readmissions Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic for California Acute Stroke Inpatients
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the United States, with approximately 795,000 new strokes occurring annually, including acute ischemic stroke (AIS), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).1 The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted all levels of care for stroke patients, such as delays in initial presentation, reduction in acute therapies, limitations of in-patient resources, delays or lack of initiation of secondary stroke prevention therapy, and limitations in rehabilitation services after hospital discharge.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: George P. Albert, Daryl C. McHugh, Debra E. Roberts, Adam G. Kelly, Remi Okwechime, Robert G. Holloway, Benjamin P. George Source Type: research

Stroke
This article wil l explore the nursing care of the patient with ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke during the first 24 hours.
Source: Nursing Clinics of North America - June 8, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Susan E. Wilson, Susan Ashcraft Source Type: research

What Sub-Saharan African Nations Can Teach the U.S. About Black Maternal Health
While poor maternal outcomes among Black women in the U.S. is not new, improving it is imperative. U.S. policymakers can look to sub-Saharan Africa for guidance on reversing this trend. Credit: Ernest Ankomah/IPSBy Ifeanyi NsoforABUJA, Jun 2 2023 (IPS) New research shows that Black mothers in the United States disproportionately live in counties with higher maternal vulnerability and face greater risk of preterm death for the fetus, greater risk of low birth weight for a baby, and a higher number of maternal deaths. While poor maternal outcomes among Black women in the U.S. is not new, improving it is imperative. U.S. poli...
Source: IPS Inter Press Service - Health - June 2, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Ifeanyi Nsofor Tags: Africa Gender Headlines Health Inequality North America Poverty & SDGs Maternal Health Source Type: news

Using a CT Angiography Artificial Intelligence Carotid Plaque Morphology Model to Predict Stroke
The gold standard for determining carotid artery stenosis is to calculate stenosis using the North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial criteria and ultimately plan for medical vs surgical management based on percent stenosis and symptomatic status. Few studies have assessed plaque morphology as an additive tool for stroke prediction. Our study uses an artificial intelligence software in conjunction with a patient's computed tomography (CT) scan of the neck to create a three-dimensional (3D) model of the carotid artery and assess plaque morphology including calcification, intraplaque hemorrhage, matrix, and pe...
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - May 23, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Rohini J. Patel, Daniel Willie-Permor, Sina Zarrintan, Austin Fan, Mahmoud Malas Tags: Poster Competition Source Type: research

Choice and Timing of Antithrombotic After Ischemic Stroke, Intracerebral Hemorrhage or Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2023 Mar 9. doi: 10.2174/1871527322666230309100626. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStroke is a multifactorial vascular disease and remains a leading cause of disability in the United States. Strokes can be ischemic or hemorrhagic in nature and secondary to arterial or venous disease, making determining the etiology and secondary prevention strategy important for preservation of the injured brain, prevention of recurrent strokes, and in the maintenance of good functional outcomes for patients impacted by stroke. In this narrative review, we provide a synopsis of the available medical evidence ...
Source: CNS and Neurological Disorders Drug Targets - March 9, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Dylan Ryan Tarun Girotra Wuwei Feng Source Type: research

MRI for all: Cheap portable scanners aim to revolutionize medical imaging
.news-article__hero--featured .parallax__element{ object-position: 47% 50%; -o-object-position: 47% 50%; } The patient, a man in his 70s with a shock of silver hair, lies in the neuro intensive care unit (neuro ICU) at Yale New Haven Hospital. Looking at him, you’d never know that a few days earlier a tumor was removed from his pituitary gland. The operation didn’t leave a mark because, as is standard, surgeons reached the tumor through his nose. He chats cheerfully with a pair of research associates who have come to check his progress with a new and potentially revolutionary device they are testing. The cylind...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - February 23, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

African Americans and Women Have Lower Functional Gains During Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation After Hemorrhagic Stroke
Conclusions The results of our study indicate that Functional Independence Measure efficiency was worse for African Americans and female patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Future research should consider these racial and sex disparities and focus on providing targeted rehabilitation therapy.
Source: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 26, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original Research Articles Source Type: research

Background rates of adverse events of special interest for COVID-19 vaccine safety monitoring in the United States, 2019-2020
CONCLUSION: AESI background rates varied by database and demographics and fluctuated in March-December 2020, but most returned to pre-pandemic levels after May 2020. It is critical to standardize demographics and consider seasonal and other trends when comparing historical rates with post-vaccination AESI rates in the same database to evaluate COVID-19 vaccine safety.PMID:36404170 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.11.003
Source: Vaccine - November 20, 2022 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Keran Moll Bradley Lufkin Kathryn R Fingar Cindy Ke Zhou Ellen Tworkoski Chianti Shi Shayan Hobbi Mao Hu Minya Sheng Jillian McCarty Shanlai Shangguan Timothy Burrell Yoganand Chillarige Jeff Beers Patrick Saunders-Hastings Stella Muthuri Kathryn Edwards Source Type: research

Teleneurocritical Care for Patients with Large Vessel Occlusive Ischemic Stroke Treated by Thrombectomy
ConclusionsTeleneurocritical care allows for equivalent favorable functional outcomes compared with in-person neurocritical care for patients with acute large vessel ischemic stroke receiving thrombectomy. The standardized protocols used by TNCC in this study, specifically the comprehensive 24/7 treatment of patients in the intensive care unit for the length of their stay, may be relevant for other health systems with limited in-person resources; however, additional study is required.
Source: Neurocritical Care - November 2, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Comparative Effectiveness and Safety Between Apixaban, Dabigatran, Edoxaban, and Rivaroxaban Among Patients With Atrial Fibrillation : A Multinational Population-Based Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: Among patients with AF, apixaban use was associated with lower risk for GIB and similar rates of ischemic stroke or systemic embolism, ICH, and all-cause mortality compared with dabigatran, edoxaban, and rivaroxaban. This finding was consistent for patients aged 80 years or older and those with chronic kidney disease, who are often underrepresented in clinical trials.PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: None.PMID:36315950 | DOI:10.7326/M22-0511
Source: Annals of Internal Medicine - October 31, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Wallis C Y Lau Carmen Olga Torre Kenneth K C Man Henry Morgan Stewart Sarah Seager Mui Van Zandt Christian Reich Jing Li Jack Brewster Gregory Y H Lip Aroon D Hingorani Li Wei Ian C K Wong Source Type: research