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Total 175 results found since Jan 2013.

Empagliflozin cardiovascular and renal effectiveness and safety compared to dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors across 11 countries in Europe and Asia: Results from the EMPagliflozin compaRative effectIveness and SafEty (EMPRISE) study
Diabetes Metab. 2023 Jan 3:101418. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2022.101418. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Continued expansion of indications for sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors increases importance of evaluating cardiovascular and kidney efficacy and safety of empagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes compared to similar therapies.METHODS: The EMPRISE Europe and Asia study is a non-interventional cohort study using data from 2014-2019 in seven European (Denmark, Finland, Germany, Norway, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom) and four Asian (Israel, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan) countries. Patients with type 2 d...
Source: Diabetes and Metabolism - January 7, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Avraham Karasik Stefanie Lanzinger Elise Chia-Hui Tan Daisuke Yabe Dae Jung Kim Wayne H-H Sheu Cheli Melzer-Cohen Reinhard W Holl Kyoung Hwa Ha Kamlesh Khunti Francesco Zaccardi Anuradhaa Subramanian Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar Thomas Nystr öm Leo Niska Source Type: research

Burden of disease due to transportation noise in the Nordic countries
CONCLUSION: Further harmonization of noise exposure data is required for between-country comparisons. Moreover, nationwide noise models indicate that DALY estimates based on END considerably underestimate national BoD due to transportation noise. The health-related burden of traffic noise was comparable to that of air pollution, an established risk factor for disease in the GBD framework. Inclusion of environmental noise as a risk factor in the GBD is strongly encouraged.PMID:37156356 | DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2023.116077
Source: Environmental Research - May 8, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Gunn Marit Aasvang Leo Stockfelt Mette S ørensen Anu W Turunen Nina Roswall Tarja Yli-Tuomi Mikael Ögren Timo Lanki Jenny Selander Natalia Vincens Andrei Pyko G öran Pershagen Gerhard Sulo Anette Kocbach B ølling Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 5958: Education Level and Self-Reported Cardiovascular Disease in Norway & mdash;The Troms & oslash; Study, 1994 & ndash;2016
Conclusions: Norwegian adults with a higher education level were at lower risk of self-reported CVD. The association was present in both genders, with a lower risk observed in women than men. After accounting for lifestyle factors, there was no clear association between education level and self-reported CVD, likely due to covariates acting as mediators.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - May 25, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Celina Janene Cathro Tormod Brenn Sairah Lai Fa Chen Tags: Article Source Type: research

Prevalence, incidence and remission of urinary incontinence in women: longitudinal data from the Norwegian HUNT study (EPINCONT)
Conclusion: Crude UI prevalence increased between the studies. Changes in known risk factors for UI such as age, BMI, weight and parity could explain some of the relative increase in prevalence, and were also found to be associated with either incidence of UI, remission of UI or both.
Source: BMC Urology - Latest articles - May 30, 2013 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Marit EbbesenSteinar HunskaarGuri RortveitYngvild Hannestad Source Type: research

Diabetes severity and the role of leisure time physical exercise on cardiovascular mortality: the Nord-Trlatin small letter o with strokendelag Health study (HUNT), Norway
Conclusions: The data suggest a more favourable effect of exercise in people with diabetes who used medication than in those who did not, suggesting that physical exercise should be encouraged as a therapeutic measure additional to medical treatment.
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - June 6, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Børge MoeLiv Berit AugestadTom Nilsen Source Type: research

Social and spatial patterns of obesity diffusion over three decades in a Norwegian county population: the HUNT Study
Conclusions: The prevalence of obesity increased in all socioeconomic groups in this Norwegian adult county population from the 1980ies up to present time. The data did not suggest increasing relative inequalities, but increasing absolute socioeconomic differences and a geographical diffusion towards rural districts. Public health preventive strategies should be oriented to counteract the obesity epidemic in the population.
Source: BMC Public Health - Latest articles - October 19, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Steinar KrokstadLinda ErnstsenErik SundJohan BjørngaardArnulf LanghammerKristian MidthjellTurid HolmenJostein HolmenHåvard ThoenSteinar Westin Source Type: research

Hypertension after preeclampsia and relation to the C1114G polymorphism (rs4606) in RGS2: data from the Norwegian HUNT2 study
Conclusion: Women carrying the rs4606 CG or GG genotype are at elevated risk for developing hypertension after delivery. Physical activity may interact with the association. Preeclampsia remains an independent risk factor for subsequent hypertension after adjusting for this polymorphism and classical CVD risk factors.
Source: BMC Medical Genetics - Latest articles - March 5, 2014 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Anne Stine KvehaugenØyvind MelienOddgeir HolmenHannele LaivuoriRalf DechendAnne Cathrine Staff Source Type: research

Apolipoprotein E {varepsilon}2 genotype delays onset of dementia with Lewy bodies in a Norwegian cohort
Conclusion The results indicate that APOE 2, a protective factor in AD, has a clear beneficial effect on the development of DLB also.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - October 17, 2014 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Berge, G., Sando, S. B., Rongve, A., Aarsland, D., White, L. R. Tags: Open access, Genetics, Dementia, Drugs: CNS (not psychiatric), Memory disorders (psychiatry), Psychiatry of old age Neurodegeneration Source Type: research

Trends in use of warfarin and direct oral anticoagulants in atrial fibrillation in Norway, 2010 to 2015
ConclusionsUse of DOACs for anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation became more prevalent between 2010 and 2015 in Norway, at the expense of warfarin.
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - July 22, 2017 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Being fit in middle-age is as good as exercising in youth
The findings, by experts in Norway, offer hope that it is not too late to get fit to the millions of middle-aged people in Britain who do very little exercise. Around 100,000 people have a stroke each year in the UK.
Source: the Mail online | Health - August 28, 2017 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Abstract P279: Mapping of Chromosome 2 Differentially Expressed Aortic Genes Linked to Vascular Inflammation Using Congenic Rats Fed a High-salt Diet Session Title: Onsite Poster Competition II
Background: Three congenic rat strains (SB2a, SB2b and SB2e) were created by chromosome (Chr) 2 fragment introgression from normotensive Brown Norway (BN) rats into hypertensive Dahl salt sensitive (SS) background. SB2a and SB2b rats fed a normal-salt diet presented reduced blood pressure (BP) and inflammation when compared to SS rats. We hypothesized that BN-Chr2 contains antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory genes that could prevent high-salt diet (HSD)-induced BP elevation and vascular injury in SB2a and SB2b rats. These genes will be identified using microRNA (miRNA) and total RNA expression profiling analysis in aort...
Source: Hypertension - September 14, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Olga Berillo, Sofiane Ouerd, Ku-Geng Huo, Chantal Richer, Daniel Sinnett, Anne E Kwitek, Pierre Paradis, Ernesto L Schiffrin Tags: Poster Abstract Presentations Source Type: research