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Condition: Vasculitis

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Total 771 results found since Jan 2013.

Prevalence of hs-CRP among Indians with hypertension
Bioinformation. 2022 Oct 31;18(10):1041-1043. doi: 10.6026/973206300181041. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTThe prevalence of hypertension in the early twentieth century varied in India, ranging from 2-15% in Urban India and 2-8% in Rural India. In the inter heart and inter stroke study, hypertension accounted for 17.9% and 34.6% of population attributable risk for coronary artery disease and stroke respectively. CRP appears in serum in response to a variety of inflammatory stimuli .Raised level of hs-CRP is seen with increasing with age, during an infection, inflammation, coronary artery diseases, obesity, sepsis, smoking and va...
Source: Bioinformation - September 1, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Vasanthii R Kaarthikeyan G Sasirekha G Mahalakshmi S Source Type: research

P136/338 Intracranial vessel wall imaging - A tertiary centre initial experience
ConclusionOur centre’s experience recognises the role of MR-VWI in the imaging of ischaemic stroke, as well as its potential in management of acute unstable intracranial aneurysm. Clinical-radiological correlation remains imperative and emphasis is placed on understanding the potential technical pitfall of MR-VWI.Disclosure of InterestNothing to disclose for all authors
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - August 21, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Chung, R.-E., Kow, K., Qayyum, N., Joseph, J., Jadun, C. K., Nayak, S., Srivastava, S., Majeed, U., Hashim, Z., Tsang, K. Tags: 2.1 ISCHEMIC - Logistics Source Type: research

Deficiency of Adenosine Deaminase 2
Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) is a monogenic vasculitis syndrome caused by biallelic mutations in the adenosine deaminase 2 gene. The diagnosis of DADA2 is confirmed by decreased enzymatic activity of ADA2 and genetic testing. Symptoms range from cutaneous vasculitis and polyarteritis nodosa-like lesions to stroke. The vasculopathy of DADA2 can affect many organ systems, including the gastrointestinal and renal systems. Hematologic manifestations occur early with hypogammaglobulinemia, lymphopenia, pure red cell aplasia, or pancytopenia. Treatment can be challenging. Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors are helpf...
Source: Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America - August 1, 2023 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Andrew Grim, Keila R. Veiga, Nadine Saad Source Type: research

Incidental findings on FDG-PET/CT in large vessel vasculitis
This study aims to determine the number and type of incidental findings detected on positron emission tomography (PET)/CT in a cohort of patients with large vessel vasculitis (LVV). Reports from PET/CT studies along with the medical charts of a cohort of patients with LVV from a Rheumatology clinic in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, were retrospectively reviewed. Incidental findings from PET/CT, along with follow-up studies and their diagnosis were documented. The data was analyzed with descriptive statistics. The disease activity of 40 patients, with an average age of 65.8  years, was investigated using PET/CT. A statisticall...
Source: Clinical Rheumatology - July 17, 2023 Category: Rheumatology Source Type: research

Lyme neuroborreliosis: Progressive cerebral vasculitis responsive to cyclophosphamide. A case report and review of the literature
Less than 1 % of patients with Lyme Neuroborreliosis (LNB) present with a cerebrovascular event. Ischaemic strokes occur more commonly than parenchymal or subarachnoid haemorrhages. If cerebral vasculitis due to LNB is suspected, antibiotic treatment should be started immediately, which will normally lead to remission. Very rarely progression and recurrent strokes are observed despite sufficient antibiotic therapy, even if steroids are added. Currently there are no guidelines on the adequate treatment of cerebral vasculitis due to LNB which is not responsive to antibiotics and steroids, but in very few reported cases cyclo...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 17, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: D ésirée Bajons, Roman Fröhlich, Waltraud Grandits, Miroslav Krstic, Helmut Rauschka, Regina Katzenschlager Source Type: research

Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2): Review
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2023 Jun 15:101844. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2023.101844. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by loss-of-function (LOF) mutations in the ADA2 gene and was first described in 2014. Initially, it was described as vasculopathy/vasculitis that mostly affected infants and young children and closely resembled polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). Skin rash and ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke are predominant symptoms. However, the clinical spectrum of DADA2 has continued to expand since then. It has now been reported in adults as well. ...
Source: Cell Research - June 16, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Vikas Sharma Prateek Deo Aman Sharma Source Type: research

Brainstem Infarction in Immunodeficiency Identified as Adenosine Deaminase 2 Deficiency: Case Report
ConclusionWe present the case of a young adult with diagnosis of DADA2 as a cause for recurrent strokes due to vasculitis. This stroke etiology is rare but should be considered as a cause of recurrent stroke of unknown origin in young patients to avoid a disabling disease course by disease-specific treatment options.
Source: Journal of Clinical Immunology - June 12, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Cardiovascular risk in vasculitis
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2023 Jun 9:101831. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2023.101831. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe present review summarizes the burden, risk factors, biomarkers of and therapeutic consideration for cardiovascular disease in systemic vasculitis. Ischemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke are intrinsic features of Kawasaki disease, Takayasu arteritis, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), and Behcet's disease. The risk of IHD and stroke is increased in anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) and cryoglobulinemic vasculitis. Behcet's disease could present with venous thromboembolism. The risk of...
Source: Cell Research - June 11, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Durga Prasanna Misra Aman Sharma George A Karpouzas George D Kitas Source Type: research

Temporal artery biopsy
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2023 May 30:101833. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2023.101833. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGiant cell arteritis is a common vasculitis in patients over the age of 50 years old. If not promptly recognized and aggressively treated with high-dose glucocorticoids, ischemia resulting in permanent vision loss or stroke can occur. Yet, the treatment with high-dose glucocorticoids over a long period of time can be problematic in this particular patient population given their age and associated comorbidities. Temporal artery biopsies (TAB) are an important diagnostic tool to evaluate patients with suspected g...
Source: Cell Research - June 1, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Jon Golenbiewski Susan Burden Rachel M Wolfe Source Type: research

Diagnostic Value of Vessel Wall Imaging to Determine the Timing of Extracranial ‒Intracranial Bypass for Moyamoya Syndrome Associated with Active Sjögren's Syndrome: A Case Report
Conclusions Our findings emphasize the diagnostic value of contrast-enhanced MR-VWI in monitoring the effect of immunosuppressive therapy for the major cerebral artery vasculitis and in determining the timing of EC–IC bypass as a “rescue” treatment for moyamoya syndrome associated with active Sjögren's syndrome. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery - May 23, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Shindo, Takafumi Ito, Masaki Sugiyama, Taku Okuyama, Tomohiro Kono, Michihito Atsumi, Tatsuya Fujimura, Miki Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

A brazilian nationwide multicenter study on deficiency of deaminase-2 (DADA2)
CONCLUSION: The low number of patients diagnosed with DADA2 in Brazil reinforces the need for disease awareness for this condition. Moreover, the absence of guidelines for diagnosis and management is also necessary (t).PMID:37217999 | DOI:10.1186/s42358-023-00303-5
Source: Adv Data - May 22, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Adriana Melo Luciana Martins de Carvalho Virginia Paes Leme Ferriani Andr é Cavalcanti Simone Appenzeller Val éria Rossato Oliveira Herberto Chong Neto Nelson Augusto Ros ário Fabiano de Oliveira Poswar Matheus Xavier Guimaraes Cristina Maria Kokron Ra Source Type: research

Fulminant Extra- And Intracranial Arteriovenous Thrombosis And Non-aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Following COVID-19 Infection
CONCLUSION: A high degree of suspicion for COVID-19 induced coagulopathy leading to extensive non- aneurysmal, non-hemispheric SAH and malignant intracranial hypertension should be entertained. Our experience and previous reports on non-aneurysmal SAH in such patients show a poor prognosis.PMID:37198510
Source: Acta Neurologica Taiwanica - May 17, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sunil V Furtado Nishchit Hegde Vinay M D Prabhu Source Type: research