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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
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Total 1025 results found since Jan 2013.
Stroke Mimics under the Drip-and-Ship Paradigm
Conclusion: The drip-and-ship paradigm and any psychiatric history predict the diagnosis of SM. None of the SM had thrombolysis-related complications, and all were discharged to home. These findings may explain the superior outcomes associated with the drip-and-ship paradigm in the treatment for AIS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 19, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Sonal Mehta, Nirav Vora, Randall C. Edgell, Hesham Allam, Aws Alawi, Jennifer Koehne, Abhay Kumar, Eliahu Feen, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Amer Alshekhlee Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Safety of Standard-dose (.9-mg/kg) Alteplase Intravenous Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke in Afro–Caribbeans, French West Indies
Conclusions: The excess hemorrhagic risk after standard-dose alteplase infusion into older Afro–Caribbean patients warrants further study to determine the possible role of cerebral microangiopathy and should be evaluated in different black populations.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Nicolas Chausson, Stéphane Olindo, Julien Joux, Martine Saint-Vil, Mathieu Aveillan, Didier Smadja Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Gallstone Disease and the Risk of Stroke: A Nationwide Population-based Study
Background: Gallstone disease (GD) and stroke share a number of risk factors including diabetes and hyperlipidemia. This nationwide population-based study was designed to estimate the risk of stroke after a diagnosis of GD.Methods: Data were obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. A total of 135,512 patients with a diagnosis of GD and 271,024 age- and gender-matched non-GD control patients were included to assess the risk of stroke using Cox proportional hazard regression.Results: During the study period (2000-2003), 12,234 (153.67/10,000 person-years) strokes occurred among the GD patients, a...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Cheng-Yu Wei, Tieh-Chi Chung, Chien-Hua Chen, Che-Chen Lin, Fung-Chang Sung, Wen Ting Chung, Woon-Man Kung, Chung Y. Hsu, Yung-Hsiang Yeh Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Elevated International Normalized Ratio as a Manifestation of Post-thrombolytic Coagulopathy in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Conclusions: We report an under-recognized early transient coagulopathy associated with elevated INR in stroke patients after treatment with tPA.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 30, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Vivien H. Lee, James J. Conners, Shawna Cutting, Sarah Y. Song, Richard A. Bernstein, Shyam Prabhakaran Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Safety and Outcomes in Stroke Mimics after Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration: A Single-center Experience
The objective of this study is to describe the characteristics, safety, and outcomes of stroke mimic patients treated with t-PA within 4.5 hours.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 20, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Christopher Lewandowski, Kathleen Mays-Wilson, Joseph Miller, Patricia Penstone, Daniel J. Miller, Konstandinos Bakoulas, Panayiotis Mitsias Source Type: research
Apolipoprotein A-I and Paraoxonase-1 Are Potential Blood Biomarkers for Ischemic Stroke Diagnosis
Blood biomarkers for ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke diagnosis remain elusive. Recent investigations suggested that apolipoprotein (Apo), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP), and paraoxonase-1 may be associated with stroke. We hypothesized that Apo A-I, Apo C-I, Apo C-III, MMP-3, MMP-9, and paraoxonase-1 are differentially expressed in ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, and controls.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 16, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Kyle B. Walsh, Kimberly Hart, Susan Roll, Matthew Sperling, Dusten Unruh, W. Sean Davidson, Christopher J. Lindsell, Opeolu Adeoye Source Type: research
Design and Rationale for a Cognitive Outcome Substudy in Ischemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral Hemorrhage
Cognitive impairment and dementia are common disabilities after stroke and are associated with increased risks of mortality and recurrent stroke. The prevention of dementia and preserving cognitive function are also important in stroke patients, but its strategy is not established yet. This PICASSO-COG (PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage for reducing COGnitive decline) substudy aims to assess the effects of cilostazol and/or probucol on cognitive function.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 31, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Kyung-Ho Yu, Keun-Sik Hong, Mi-Sun Oh, Juneyoung Lee, Ji Sung Lee, Sun U. Kwon, PICASSO investigators Source Type: research
Utility of Fractional Anisotropy in Cerebral Peduncle for Stroke Outcome Prediction: Comparison of Hemorrhagic and Ischemic Strokes
Diffusion-tensor fractional anisotropy (FA) has been used for predicting stroke outcome. However, most previous studies focused on patients with either hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke. The aim of this study was to assess the correlation between FA and outcome for patients with hemorrhagic stroke and those with ischemic stroke, and then compare their correlation patterns.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 23, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Tetsuo Koyama, Masatoshi Koumo, Yuki Uchiyama, Kazuhisa Domen Source Type: research
Early Magnetic Resonance Imaging Decreases Hospital Length of Stay in Patients with Ischemic Stroke
Imaging modalities are important part of stroke evaluation. Noncontrast head computed tomography (CT) is the initial imaging modality in acute stroke and although important to rule out acute hemorrhage and making a decision on thrombolytic treatment, ischemic changes may not be visible on CT for up to 24 hours. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain is an invaluable tool to confirm an ischemic stroke and facilitates stroke evaluation. Objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between time to MRI and length of hospital stay.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 3, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Bharti Manwani, Subhendu Rath, Nora S. Lee, Ilene Staff, Christoph Stretz, Janhavi Modak, Pasquale F. Finelli Source Type: research
Nephrotic Syndrome is Associated with Increased Risk of Ischemic Stroke
Background: To determine if the nephrotic syndrome (NS) is an independent risk factor of ischemic stroke. Methods: This is a retrospective nationwide cohort study through an analysis of the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. To evaluate the risk of stroke, the corresponding controls were selected at a 4:1 ratio in the number of subjects, and they were matched with the study group in age, gender, Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), and index date. Results: From a total of 16,245 surveyed subjects, ischemic stroke occurred in 1235 (7.6%) and hemorrhagic stroke in 129 (.74%) of them.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 15, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Jin-An Huang, Ching-Heng Lin, Yao-Tien Chang, Cheng-Ting Lee, Ming-Ju Wu Source Type: research
Timing of Direct Enteral Tube Placement and Outcomes after Acute Stroke
Background: Direct enteral feeding tube (DET) placement for dysphagia after stroke is associated with poor outcomes. However, the relationship between timing of DET placement and poststroke mortality and disability is unknown. We sought to determine the risk of mortality and severe disability in patients who receive DET at different times after stroke. Methods: We used the Ontario Stroke Registry and linked administrative databases to identify patients with acute ischemic stroke or intracerebral hemorrhage between 2003 and 2013 who received DET (gastrostomy or jejunostomy) during their hospital admission.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 27, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Raed A. Joundi, Gustavo Saposnik, Rosemary Martino, Jiming Fang, Moira K. Kapral Source Type: research
Influence of a Comorbid Diagnosis of Seizure on 30-Day Readmission Rates Following Hospitalization for an Index Stroke
Objective: To examine the association of a comorbid seizure diagnosis with early hospital readmission rates following an index hospitalization for stroke in the United States. Methods: Retrospective analysis of the 2014 National Readmission Database. The study population included adult patients (age>18 years old) with stroke, identified using the International Classification of Disease Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes 433.X1, 434.X1, and 436 for ischemic stroke as well as 430, 431, 432.0, 432.1, and 432.9 for hemorrhagic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 25, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Alain Lekoubou, Kinfe G Bishu, Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research
Re: Meteorological Factors and Seasonal Stroke Rates
The present study1 further adds to our understating regarding complex role of possible seasonal variations (eg temperature) and their role as risk factors in causation of diseases (eg stroke) in humans. Authors conclude that hot in summer months the risk of ischemic stroke was higher than hemorrhagic stroke.1 Many studies in the past have generated variable evidence regarding the role of weather temperature as a risk factor for stroke (increased risk to lower risk on no risk).1-6 Increasing temperatures can lead to heat related stress thus interfering with sleep and with daily activities of life and resulting negative in health outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 11, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Luis Rafael Moscote-Salazar, Amit Agrawal Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research
Hypertension Severity, Race/Ethnicity and Stroke Recurrence Risk among Oldest Old Intracerebral Hemorrhage Survivors
Oldest old (age ≥80 years) survivors of Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) may be at higher risk for stroke recurrence, reflecting increasing hypertension severity with aging. Because minority ICH survivors (African American and Hispanic) are at higher risk of stroke recurrence, oldest-old individuals in these racial /ethnic groups are likely to be at even higher risk. We sought to determine whether: 1) oldest old ICH survivors are at higher risk for stroke recurrence; and 2) minority oldest-old ICH survivors are at even higher risk for recurrent stroke than age-matched white counterparts.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 16, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Axana Rodriguez-Torres Tags: Poster 16 Source Type: research
