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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
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Total 1025 results found since Jan 2013.
Initial experience with minimally invasive endoscopic evacuation of intracerebral hemorrhage in the setting of radiographic herniation
Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) can rapidly result in cerebral herniation, leading to poor neurologic outcomes or mortality. To date, neither decompressive hemicraniectomy (DH) nor hematoma evacuation have been conclusively shown to improve outcomes for comatose ICH patients presenting with cerebral herniation, with these patients largely excluded from clinical trials. Here we present the outcomes of a series of patients presenting with ICH and radiographic herniation who underwent emergent minimally invasive (MIS) ICH evacuation.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Muhammad Ali, Georgios A. Maragkos, Kurt A. Yaeger, Alexander J. Schupper, Trevor A. Hardigan, Vikram Vasan, Braxton R. Schuldt, Ian C. Odland, Margaret Downes, Jonathan Dullea, Luis C. Ascanio, Zachary S. Troiani, Nicki Mohammadi, Jacques Lara-Reyna, Rob Source Type: research
Dysphagia after ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke: A propensity-matched 20-year analysis of the national inpatient sample
Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) is a common and debilitating complication of acute stroke associated with increased mortality and morbidity.1,2 Globally, 12.2 million strokes occur every year and 1 in 4 adults over the age of 25 will have a stroke within their lifetime.3 Of these, 87% of strokes are considered ischemic strokes (AIS) and 10% are hemorrhagic (ICH), both of which are associated with dysphagia as an adverse event.4 Recent studies have found that the prevalence of long-term PSD ranges from 42-50% and was an independent risk factor for prolonged hospital stay, institutionalization after discharge, poorer functional ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Vikram Vasan, Trevor A. Hardigan, Muhammad Ali, Margaret Downes, Alex Devarajan, Christina P. Rossitto, Braxton R. Schuldt, Ian C. Odland, Christopher P. Kellner, Johanna T. Fifi, J. Mocco, Shahram Majidi Source Type: research
Associations between multiple sclerosis and in-hospital outcomes of patients with hemorrhagic stroke
To determine the influence of multiple sclerosis (MS) on in-hospital outcomes of patients with hemorrhagic strokes using a large, nationally representative database.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Weiguang Xu, Dajun Yan, Zeqian Ning Source Type: research
Pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases ameliorates cognitive impairment after intracerebral hemorrhage with epigenetic alteration in the hippocampus
Post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) interferes with neurorehabilitation in patients with stroke. Epigenetic regulation of the hippocampus has been targeted to ameliorate cognitive function. In particular, the acetylation level of histones is modulated by exercise, a potent therapy for patients with stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Misato Okamura, Takahiro Inoue, Yasuyuki Takamatsu, Hiroshi Maejima Source Type: research
CXCR2 antagonism attenuates neuroinflammation after subarachnoid hemorrhage
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is the deadliest form of a severe cerebrovascular disease, with substantial morbidity and mortality.1 It has been increasingly recognized that SAH induces a series of pathophysiological processes, including neuronal apoptosis,2 neuroinflammatory reactions,3 blood ‒brain barrier disruption,4 and oxidative stress5 are key factors that affect the prognosis of SAH patients. Accumulating evidence has suggested that SAH seriously destroys the extracellular environment of glial cells and immune cells, and then those cells are activated, which produce and release excessive inflammatory cytokines, th...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaolin Luo Source Type: research
Risk of intracranial hemorrhage with direct oral anticoagulation versus low molecular weight heparin in the treatment of brain tumor-associated venous thromboembolism: A meta-analysis
Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are effective in treating cancer-related thrombosis and are superior to low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in terms of efficacy. The effects of DOACs or LMWH on intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) remain uncertain in individuals with brain tumors. We conducted a meta-analysis to compare the frequency of ICH in individuals with brain tumors treated with DOACs or LMWH.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 4, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jun Yang, Zesong He, Meihua Li, Tao Hong, Taohui Ouyang Source Type: research
The clinical utility of dual-energy CT in post-thrombectomy care: Part 1, predictors and outcomes of subarachnoid and intraparenchymal hemorrhage
Dual-energy CT allows differentiation between blood and iodinated contrast. We aimed to determine predictors of subarachnoid and intraparenchymal hemorrhage on dual-energy CT performed immediately post-thrombectomy and the impact of these hemorrhages on 90-day outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Seoiyoung Ahn, Nishit Mummareddy, Steven G. Roth, Jacob Jo, Akshay Bhamidipati, Yeji Ko, Julie DiNitto, Rohan V. Chitale, Matthew R. Fusco, Michael T. Froehler Source Type: research
The clinical utility of dual-energy CT in post-thrombectomy care: Part 2, the predictive value of contrast density and volume for delayed hemorrhagic transformation
This study aims to determine the predictive value of contrast density and volume on post-thrombectomy dual-energy CT for delayed hemorrhagic transformation and its impact on 90-day outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 29, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Seoiyoung Ahn, Steven G. Roth, Nishit Mummareddy, Yeji Ko, Akshay Bhamidipati, Jacob Jo, Julie DiNitto, Matthew R. Fusco, Rohan V. Chitale, Michael T. Froehler Source Type: research
Hospital Discharge and Readmissions Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic for California Acute Stroke Inpatients
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the United States, with approximately 795,000 new strokes occurring annually, including acute ischemic stroke (AIS), intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).1 The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted all levels of care for stroke patients, such as delays in initial presentation, reduction in acute therapies, limitations of in-patient resources, delays or lack of initiation of secondary stroke prevention therapy, and limitations in rehabilitation services after hospital discharge.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: George P. Albert, Daryl C. McHugh, Debra E. Roberts, Adam G. Kelly, Remi Okwechime, Robert G. Holloway, Benjamin P. George Source Type: research
An updated systematic review and meta-analysis investigating perihematomal edema and clinical outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage
The relationship between perihematomal edema (PHE) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) outcomes is uncertain. Given newly published studies, we updated a previous systematic review and meta-analysis assessing the prognostic impact of PHE on ICH outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 9, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sarah Marchina, Kun He Lee, Vasileios-Arsenios Lioutas, Filipa Carvalho, Diego Incontri, Elizabeth C. Heistand, David Lin, Magdy Selim Source Type: research
Outcomes of heart transplant recipients with prior left ventricular assist device associated stroke
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) improve survival in patients with end-stage heart failure but are associated with ischemic stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). The impact of LVAD-associated stroke on transplant candidacy and outcomes has not been characterized.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Aaron Shoskes, Merry Huang, Catherine Hassett, Randall C Starling, Eileen Hsich, Edward Soltesz, Sung-Min Cho, Ken Uchino Source Type: research
Sex and age effects on risk of non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage: Retrospective cohort study of 124,234 cases using electronic health records
This study describes the antecedent characteristics of SAH patients, compares the risk of SAH between women and men, and explores if this changes with age.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Charlotte H Harrison, Maxime Taquet, Paul J Harrison, Peter J Watkinson, Matthew J Rowland Source Type: research
Clinical application of 3DSlicer and Sina in minimally invasive puncture drainage of elderly patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage under local anesthesia
This study aimed to compare the treatment efficacy of MIPD conducted under local anesthesia using either 3DSlicer + Sina application or computer tomography (CT)–guided stereotactic localization of hematomas in elderly patients diagnosed with ICH.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaolin Hou, Dingjun Li, Yuan Yao, Lin Zeng, Chengxun Li Source Type: research
Circadian variation in stroke onset: Differences between ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and weekdays versus weekends
To delineate diurnal variation onset distinguishing ischemic from hemorrhagic stroke, wake from sleep onset, and weekdays from weekends/holidays.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Fatima Pariona-Vargas, Katherine T Mun, Eng H Lo, Sidney Starkman, Nerses Sanossian, Mersedeh Bahr Hosseini, Samuel Stratton, Marc Eckstein, Robin A. Conwit, David S Liebeskind, Latisha K Sharma, Neal M Rao, Kristina Shkirkova, Gilda Avila, May A Kim-Tens Source Type: research
Ipsilateral weakness caused by ipsilateral stroke: A case series
There are few reported cases of ipsilateral weakness following ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. In these rare cases, ipsilateral weakness is typically the result of damage to uncrossed components of the corticospinal tract (CST) which were recruited in response to previous CST injury.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Naim I. Kajtazi, Mohammed Bafaquh, Tanvir Rizvi, Souda El Sheikh, Juman Al Ghamdi, Razan Al Amoudi, Asma Al Jabbar, Kareem Al Shammari, Maher Saqqur, Saeed Al Ghamdi, Waleed Khoja, Andrew Demchuk, Fahmi Al Senani, Andreas R. Luft Source Type: research
