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Total 1318 results found since Jan 2013.

Knowledge gaps persist regarding exertional heat stroke treatment
J Athl Train. 2022 Sep 1. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-366-19. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIndividualized patient care is ideal to treat and rehabilitate athletic illnesses and injuries. Exertional heat stroke (EHS) treatment best practice recommendations state all patients should undergo identical cold water immersion (CWI) treatment for ideal outcomes. It is unknown, however, if CWI can be optimized with individualized treatment plans, encouraging personalized medicine. To accomplish this task, clinicians and researchers need to better understand factors impacting CWI effectiveness. This short report will provide an update t...
Source: J Athl Train - September 1, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Riana R Pryor J Luke Pryor Brendon P McDermott Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 19, Pages 12448: A Potential Driver of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in Heat Stroke Mice: Neutrophil Extracellular Traps
Conclusions: Degradation of NETs reduced the risk of developing DIC, and thus the survival rate of mice was improved. These results indicate that NETs may hold potential alternative therapeutic strategies for the treatment of DIC in HS patients.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - September 29, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yuling Zhang Xiling Deng Jing Zhang Liang Zhang Zubair Akram Bo Zhang Shiguo Sun Tags: Article Source Type: research

It's getting hot in here: heat stroke in children and young people for paediatric clinicians
Children and young people are at increased risk of heat-related illness such as heat stroke. This is largely due to their anatomy, physiology and overall development. What makes them particularly vulnerable is their reliance on others to protect them from extreme heat and provide shade and water at times of prolonged exposure. With a rise in environmental temperatures associated with global warming, experts are warning of an increase in paediatric heat-related illnesses. Management of heat stroke in adults is well documented, however literature on children and young people is variable.
Source: Paediatrics and Child Health - November 1, 2022 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Nathan Forsyth, Tom Solan Tags: Occasional review Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 4028: Heat Stroke in the Work Environment: Case Report of an Underestimated Phenomenon
cci Gerardo Cazzato Average global temperatures continue to trend upward, and this phenomenon is part of the more complex climate change taking place on our planet over the past century. Human health is directly affected by environmental conditions, not only because of communicable diseases that are clearly affected by climate, but also because of the relationship between rising temperatures and increased morbidity for psychiatric diseases. As global temperatures and the number of extreme days increase, so does the risk associated with all those acute illnesses related to these factors. For example, there is a correl...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 24, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Maricla Marrone Luigi Buongiorno Pierluigi Caricato Fortunato Pititto Benedetta Pia De Luca Carlo Angeletti Gabriele Sebastiani Eliano Cascardi Giuseppe Ingravallo Alessandra Stellacci Gerardo Cazzato Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Molecules, Vol. 28, Pages 2297: Inhibition of TLR4 Alleviates Heat Stroke-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Down-Regulating Inflammation and Ferroptosis
In conclusion, this study illustrated that inhibition of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway can regulate the inflammatory response and ferroptosis induced by HS, which provides new information and a theoretical basis for the basic research and clinical treatment of cardiovascular injuries caused by HS.
Source: Molecules - March 1, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Dandan Chen Yao Geng Ziwei Deng Peiling Li Shujing Xue Tao Xu Guanghua Li Tags: Article Source Type: research

Exertional heat stroke: pathophysiology and risk factors - Garcia CK, Renter ía LI, Leite-Santos G, Leon LR, Laitano O.
Exertional heat stroke, the third leading cause of mortality in athletes during physical activity, is the most severe manifestation of exertional heat illnesses. Exertional heat stroke is characterised by central nervous system dysfunction in people with h...
Source: SafetyLit - March 25, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Environmental Issues, Climate, Geophysics Source Type: news

A Small-for-Gestational-Age Infant with MIRAGE Syndrome Who Developed Heat Stroke and Rhabdomyolysis due to Severe Temperature Instability
This report describes heat stroke and rhabdomyolysis caused by anhidrosis as a symptom of MIRAGE syndrome in a small-for-gestational-age (SGA) female neonate born at 32 weeks of gestation (birth weight, 911 g [ −3.8 SD]). She developed severe temperature instability with anhidrosis, growth failure, mild developmental delay, hypothyroidism, and intractable enteropathy. On day 156, her temperature reached 42.0°C; her fever persisted for 2 h with prolonged irritability. Her serum creatine kinase level incr eased to a peak value of 12,716 (normal range, 43–321) IU/L. The clinical feature was diagnosed as rhabdomyolysis ca...
Source: Neonatology - April 12, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Source Type: research

Amino acid solution mitigates hypothermia response and intestinal damage following exertional heat stroke in male mice
Exertional heat stroke (EHS) is a debilitating and potentially fatal condition for which few prevention strategies exist. These results suggest that a 5AAS improves Tc regulation during EHS recovery through maintaining mucosal function and integrity and that protecting the GI tract during EHS may be beneficial in some of the health consequences of EHS exposure. AbstractIncreased gut permeability is implicated in the initiation and extent of the cytokine inflammatory response associated with exertional heat stroke (EHS). The primary objective of this study was to determine if a five amino acid oral rehydration solution (5AA...
Source: Physiological Reports - May 23, 2023 Category: Physiology Authors: Michelle A. King, Astrid Grosche, Shauna M. Ward, Jermaine A. Ward, Anusree Sasidharan, Thomas A. Mayer, Mark L. Plamper, Xiaodong Xu, Matthew D. Ward, Thomas L. Clanton, Sadasivan Vidyasagar Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Reversible supraventricular tachycardia and left bundle branch block in a marathon runner with exertional heat stroke in the Po Valley
We report the case of a 52-year-old marathon runner admitted to our emergency department for exertional heat stroke (EHS). The electrocardiogram (ECG) showed a supraventricular tachycardia, probably an atrial flutter with 2:1 block, conducted with left bundle branch block. After 10 minutes of aggressive fluid management and rapid external cooling, the ECG returned to normal. As the high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I was elevated, coronary angiography and an electrophysiological study were performed, revealing normal coronary arteries and excluding inducible arrhythmias. As reported in the current literature, our findings ...
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - August 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Erika Poggiali Gianfranco Cervellin Gioacchino Valenti Bruno Barcella Niccol ò Stomeo Andrea Biagi Andrea Corvi Andrea Vercelli Luca Rossi Source Type: research