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Condition: Aphasia
Therapy: Speech Therapy
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Total 363 results found since Jan 2013.
Effectiveness of Constraint-Induced Language Therapy for Aphasia: Evidence From Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
CONCLUSIONS: CILT led to improvements in a variety of language and communication measures. When compared with intensive multimodality treatments, CILT effects were similar, suggesting that training intensity may be the potent factor in CILT outcomes. Future SRs should be implemented with increased rigor across quality rating scale domains to increase confidence in conclusions.PMID:36668725 | DOI:10.1044/2022_AJSLP-22-00248
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - January 20, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Anastasia M Raymer Jane Roitsch Source Type: research
Access, referral, service provision and management of individuals with primary progressive aphasia: A survey of speech-language therapists in Italy
CONCLUSION: Findings may serve to inform health policy organisations regarding the current shortcomings and needed recommendations for improving the care of individuals with PPA in Italy. Improving awareness of the utility of rehabilitation among SLTs and other clinical service providers may serve to facilitate access to intervention, which in turn will serve to better support individuals living with PPA.WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS: What is already known on the subject Speech and language therapists (SLTs) play a crucial role in the assessment, diagnosis and treatment of people with primary progressive aphasia (PPA). However, the...
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - January 13, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Petronilla Battista Marco Piccininni Maxime Montembeault Annachiara Messina Brigida Minafra Bruce L Miller Maya L Henry Maria Luisa Gorno Tempini Stephanie M Grasso Source Type: research
Sensors, Vol. 23, Pages 857: A Comparative Investigation of Automatic Speech Recognition Platforms for Aphasia Assessment Batteries
Qiang Fang
The rehabilitation of aphasics is fundamentally based on the assessment of speech impairment. Developing methods for assessing speech impairment automatically is important due to the growing number of stroke cases each year. Traditionally, aphasia is assessed manually using one of the well-known assessment batteries, such as the Western Aphasia Battery (WAB), the Chinese Rehabilitation Research Center Aphasia Examination (CRRCAE), and the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination (BDAE). In aphasia testing, a speech-language pathologist (SLP) administers multiple subtests to assess people with aphasia (PWA). Th...
Source: Sensors - January 11, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Seedahmed S. Mahmoud Raphael F. Pallaud Akshay Kumar Serri Faisal Yin Wang Qiang Fang Tags: Article Source Type: research
Language reorganization patterns in global aphasia –evidence from fNIRS
ConclusionThe left SMG plays a critical role in the language function of patients with global aphasia, especially in their abilities to name and repeat. fNIRS is a promising approach to revealing the changes in brain activities in patients with aphasia, and we believe it will contribute to a deeper understanding of the neurological mechanisms and the establishment of a novel treatment approach for global aphasia.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - January 6, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Three-Dimensional Speech Profiles in Stroke Aphasia and Apraxia of Speech
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that the current AOS-APP dichotomy has limited validity. We conclude that a continuous multidimensional view of speech variation would be a constructive perspective from which to understand how the left cerebral hemisphere produces speech and that quantitative and normed speech measures should be used to inform differential diagnosis in clinical settings.SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.21807609.PMID:36603554 | DOI:10.1044/2022_AJSLP-22-00170
Source: American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology - January 5, 2023 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Katarina L Haley Adam Jacks Source Type: research
Establishing severity levels for patient-reported measures of functional communication, participation, and perceived cognitive function for adults with acquired cognitive and language disorders
ConclusionStandardized, stakeholder-informed severity levels that aid interpretation of PROM scores can help clinicians and researchers derive better clinical meaning from those scores, for example, by identifying important clinical windows of opportunity and assessing when symptoms have returned to a “normal” range.
Source: Quality of Life Research - December 27, 2022 Category: Health Management Source Type: research
Longitudinal changes in functional connectivity in speech motor networks in apraxia of speech after stroke
ConclusionEarly interhemispheric IFG connectivity may be a strong predictor of AOS recovery. The results support the importance of interhemispheric vPMC connection in speech motor planning and severity of AOS and suggest that also bilateral aINS connectivity may have an impact on AOS severity. These findings need to be validated in larger cohorts.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 30, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
A phase II randomised controlled trial evaluating the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of an education program on speech-language pathologist' self-efficacy, and self-rated competency for counselling to support psychological wellbeing in people with post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSIONS: The demonstrated feasibility and preliminary efficacy of this online counseling program warrant a future definitive trial.PMID:36440678 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2022.2145736
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - November 28, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Jasvinder K Sekhon Jennifer Oates Ian Kneebone Miranda L Rose Source Type: research
