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Condition: Fatty Liver Disease (FLD)
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Total 312 results found since Jan 2013.
Insulin Regulation of Hepatic Lipid Homeostasis
Compr Physiol. 2023 Jun 26;13(3):4785-4809. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c220015.ABSTRACTThe incidence of obesity, insulin resistance, and type II diabetes (T2DM) continues to rise worldwide. The liver is a central insulin-responsive metabolic organ that governs whole-body metabolic homeostasis. Therefore, defining the mechanisms underlying insulin action in the liver is essential to our understanding of the pathogenesis of insulin resistance. During periods of fasting, the liver catabolizes fatty acids and stored glycogen to meet the metabolic demands of the body. In postprandial conditions, insulin signals to the liver to store exc...
Source: Comprehensive Physiology - June 26, 2023 Category: Physiology Authors: Kahealani Uehara Dominic Santoleri Anna E Garcia Whitlock Paul M Titchenell Source Type: research
Integrated bioinformatics and machine-learning screening for immune-related genes in diagnosing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with ischemic stroke and RRS1 pan-cancer analysis
ConclusionSix common candidate immune-related genes (PTGS2, FCGR1A, MMP9, VNN3, S100A12, and RRS1) of NAFLD and IS were identified, and a nomogram for diagnosing NAFLD with IS was established. RRS1 may serve as a candidate gene for predicting the prognosis of patients with cancer who have NAFLD complicated by IS, which could aid in their diagnosis and treatment.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - April 5, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research
Non-alcoholic fatty liver and fibrosis is associated with cardiovascular structure and function in young adults
CONCLUSIONS: Steatosis was not associated with measures of cardiovascular structure and function nor with subclinical atherosclerosis after adjusting for known cardiovascular risk factors. Fibrosis, however, was associated with several cardiovascular measures, including indicators of subclinical atherosclerosis, even after full adjustment. Further follow-up will help determine whether cardiovascular health worsens later with steatosis alone.PMID:36995992 | DOI:10.1097/HC9.0000000000000087
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rosalind Tang Kushala W M Abeysekera Laura D Howe Alun D Hughes Abigail Fraser Source Type: research
Straight from the heart: Mysterious lipids may predict cardiac problems better than cholesterol
Stephanie Blendermann, 65, had good reason to worry about heart disease. Three of her sisters died in their 40s or early 50s from heart attacks, and her father needed surgery to bypass clogged arteries. She also suffered from an autoimmune disorder that results in chronic inflammation and boosts the odds of developing cardiovascular illnesses. “I have an interesting medical chart,” says Blendermann, a real estate agent in Prior Lake, Minnesota.
Yet Blendermann’s routine lab results weren’t alarming. At checkups, her low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or “bad,” cholesterol hovered around the 100 milligrams-per-...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - March 16, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research
Intersectoral management of patients with abnormal liver enzymes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Z Gastroenterol. 2023 Feb 15. doi: 10.1055/a-1957-5671. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe prevalence of fatty liver disease has increased significantly in Germany in recent years. With an estimated 18 million German citizens being affected, it is now among the most prevalent diseases. Furthermore, it is also considered a relevant and independent risk factor for other common cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack or stroke. Finally, diabetes mellitus promotes the development of and an unfavorable course of fatty liver disease. Given the high prevalence and complications, the German healthcare system is reaching its li...
Source: Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie - February 15, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Andreas Teufel Andreas Geier Christoph Sarrazin J örn M Schattenberg Achim Kautz Rebecca Dorner Jan Kramer Katrin Jerysiak Theodor Baars Bastian H önscheid Dirk M üller-Wieland Siegbert Rossol Christian Trautwein Frank Tacke Ali Canbay Source Type: research
