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Nutrition: Sodium Chloride

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Total 77 results found since Jan 2013.

Abstracts of Presentations at the Association of Clinical Scientists 143 < sup > rd < /sup > Meeting Louisville, KY May 11-14,2022
Conclusion: These assays are suitable for routine diagnostic. The UltraFast NextGenPCR is the fastest with average time (30mins), followed by Agilent (2 hrs) and MassArray (6hrs). Upon completion of this activity, participants should be able to examine, measure and compare results from different assays for SARS detection, evaluate and diagnose accurately, as well as being able to plan, organize and recommend a diagnostic procedure for diagnostic laboratory. Key words: SARS-CoV-2, RNA extraction, RT-PCR, limit of detection, quantification cycle, COVID-19, in vitro diagnostic tests, Agilent, Massarray, Ultrafast. [20] From t...
Source: Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science - July 1, 2022 Category: Laboratory Medicine Source Type: research

Importance of Process Parameters Influencing the Mean Diameters of siRNA-Containing Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs) on the in Vitro Activity of Prepared LNPs
In this study, we used siRNA-containing LNPs as a model, and evaluated the effect that aqueous solution parameters (buffering agent type, salt concentration, and pH) and mixing parameters (ratio, speed, and temperature) exert on the physicochemical properties and in vitro gene-knockdown activity of LNPs. Among such parameters, the type of buffering agent, salt concentration (ionic strength), pH in acidic aqueous buffer, as well as the mixing ratio and speed significantly affected the mean particle diameter and in vitro gene-knockdown activity of LNPs. A strong correlation between the mean particle diameters and their in vi...
Source: Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin - April 4, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Kazuya Nakamura Keisuke Aihara Tatsuhiro Ishida Source Type: research

The FACT complex facilitates expression of lysosomal and antioxidant genes through binding to TFEB and TFE3
Autophagy. 2022 Mar 1:1-17. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2022.2029671. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTFEB (transcription factor EB) and TFE3 (transcription factor binding to IGHM enhancer 3) orchestrate the cellular response to a variety of stressors, including nutrient deprivation, oxidative stress and pathogens. Here we describe a novel interaction of TFEB and TFE3 with the FAcilitates Chromatin Transcription (FACT) complex, a heterodimeric histone chaperone consisting of SSRP1 and SUPT16H that mediates nucleosome disassembly and assembly, thus facilitating transcription. Extracellular stimuli, such as nutrient deprivation or o...
Source: Autophagy - March 1, 2022 Category: Cytology Authors: Eutteum Jeong Jos é A Martina Pablo S Contreras Juhyung Lee Rosa Puertollano Source Type: research

Calcitriol ameliorates renal injury with high-salt diet-induced hypertension by upregulating GLIS2 expression and AMPK/mTOR-regulated autophagy
Gene. 2022 Jan 31:146239. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2022.146239. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe goal of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of calcitriol on high-salt diet-induced hypertension. The hypertension rat model was established by a long-term high-salt diet (8% NaCl). Rats were treated with calcitriol, losartan, or their combination. Histological staining was used to confirm renal pathology. Global transcriptome analysis of renal tissues was performed, and the mechanism of the therapeutic effect of calcitriol was analysed by functional annotation and pathway analysis of the differentially expre...
Source: Gene - February 3, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Ruifeng Ding Yufeng Jiang Yi Yang Yong Shi Yang Ji Timing Zhen Zhiliang Fu Xunxia Bao Jia Tan Shuyong Zhang Jiahui Li Kaichen Xing Xinli Zhou Sibo Zhu Source Type: research

Role of (Pro)Renin Receptor in Cyclosporin A-Induced Nephropathy
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2022 Jan 24. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00332.2021. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCalcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) such as cyclosporin A (CsA) have been widely used to improve graft survival following solid-organ transplantation. However, the clinical use of CsA is often limited by its nephrotoxicity. The present study tested the hypothesis that activation of (pro)renin receptor (PRR) contributes to CsA-induced nephropathy by activating the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). Renal injury in male Sprague-Dawley rats was induced by a low-salt diet combined with CsA as evidenced by elevated plasma creatinine ...
Source: Am J Physiol Renal P... - January 24, 2022 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Jiajia Hu Yandan Tan Yanting Chen Shiqi Mo Brittin Hekking Jiahui Su Min Pu Aihua Lu J David Symons Tianxin Yang Source Type: research