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Total 3078 results found since Jan 2013.

Diagnosis and prevalence of probable awake and sleep bruxism in adolescents: an exploratory analysis
Braz Dent J. 2023 May-Jun;34(3):9-24. doi: 10.1590/0103-6440202305202.ABSTRACTThe aims of this study were to perform an exploratory analysis of probable awake (AB) and sleep bruxism (SB) prevalence using of different diagnosis criteria based on the International Consensus; evaluate the associations between self-report and clinical signs/symptoms in adolescents. Participated in this cross-sectional study 403 adolescents aged 12- to 19-years-old enrolled in public and private schools from Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Parents/caregivers answered a questionnaire about sociodemographic status and adolescents' health status. Adolesce...
Source: Braz Dent J - July 19, 2023 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ivana Meyer Prado Lucas Guimar ães Abreu Isabela Almeida Pordeus Maryam Amin Saul Martins Paiva Junia Maria Serra-Negra Source Type: research

Dereplication of polar extracts from < em > Croton antisyphiliticus < /em > Mart. roots and its anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive potential
Nat Prod Res. 2023 Jul 10:1-5. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2233672. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCroton antisyphiliticus Mart. is a plant popularly used in folk medicine by traditional communities from Brazilian savannah to treat general inflammation. According to ethnopharmacological data, this specie can be considered a source of biologically active molecules for the development of new drugs. Thereby, this study reports the results of the dereplication approach of C. antisyphiliticus roots extracts and the in vivo evaluation of its potential antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory in albino Swiss mice. Based on HPLC couple...
Source: Cell Research - July 10, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Jorge Luiz Souza Sim ão Stephanie Vilela Prado Alana Kelyene Pereira Gerso Pereira Alexandre N úbia Alves Mariano Teixeira Pires Gomide Marcia Matos da Silva Dionys de Souza Almeida Aline Nazareth Martins Daiany Priscilla Bueno da Silva Elson Alves da C Source Type: research

In vitro anti-inflammatory activity and ameliorative effects on gastric ulcers of Licania rigida benth seed extract
AbstractLicania rigida Benth., a Brazilian endemic plant, has been traditionally used for treating inflammation and stomach pain. This work investigates the anti-inflammatory and gastroprotective activities of the ethanolic extract fromL. rigida seeds (EELr) by in vitro and in vivo methods. The phytochemical profile was determined and the in vitro antioxidant activity was investigated by radical scavenging and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances methods. The ovalbumin denaturation method was used with sodium diclofenac as standard for the in vitro anti-inflammatory activity assessment. Acetylsalicylic acid was used to ...
Source: Inflammopharmacology - July 7, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Prevalence of negative behaviour in the dental setting and association with sociodemographic, oral health-related and psychosocial factors amongst Brazilian preschool children
ConclusionThe prevalence of negative behaviour was high and associated with the presence of missing teeth due to caries, regardless of sociodemographic, psychosocial, and other oral health factors.
Source: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry - June 28, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Severe osteoporosis in a young man with bilateral Cushing ’s syndrome: a case report
ConclusionThe early identification of Cushing ’s syndrome, with measures based on the assessment of risks and benefits, remains the best way to prevent its progression and reduce the morbidity of the condition. Despite the unavailability of genetic analysis for a precise etiological definition, it is possible to take efficient measures to avo id future damage.
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - June 17, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Don't stop me now: A qualitative study of how Brazilian dancers and staff perceive injury and its prevention
CONCLUSIONS: To improve injury prevention, we need to acknowledge the dancers' drive to keep dancing, consider the multiple factors that influence their behaviours, and develop education and self-efficacy to help them make better decisions to reduce the risk of injury.PMID:37327730 | DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.05.007
Source: Health Physics - June 16, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Karina Miranda Boson Ana Fl ávia Couret Ana Clara Bretas Caroline Bolling Carolina Marques Andrade Source Type: research

Neurological manifestations of COVID-19 in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study
AbstractThe occurrence of neurological manifestations and complications in pregnant women compared to non-pregnant women with COVID-19 is unclear. This cross-sectional study included women aged over 18  years hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed by RT-PCR from March to June 2020 in Recife, Brazil. We evaluated 360 women, including 82 pregnant patients who were significantly younger (27.5 vs. 53.6 years; p <  0.01) and less frequently obese (2.4% vs. 15.1%; p <  0.01) than the non-pregnant group. All pregnancies were confirmed using ultrasound imaging. Abdominal pain was the only more frequent CO...
Source: Journal of NeuroVirology - June 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

El Nino Could Make Coffee, Cookies, and Chocolate More Expensive
There’s an aisle of the grocery store where inflation is looking exceptionally sticky: indulgent treats. Think coffee, chocolates and your favorite snacks. Prices of soft commodities have soared this year because of supply constraints. The return of El Niño and prospects of hotter, drier weather in producing countries is now threatening to exacerbate tight supply. In the UK, retailers are locking instant coffee jars in security cases to prevent theft. In Japan, one beverage giant suspended the sale of Tropicana orange juice because of a shortage. And in Germany, chocolate and biscuit makers complain of soaring...
Source: TIME: Science - June 10, 2023 Category: Science Authors: Mumbi Gitau and Dayanne Sousa / Bloomberg Tags: Uncategorized bloomberg wire climate change Food & Agriculture healthscienceclimate Source Type: news