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Total 203 results found since Jan 2013.
Effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on skeletal muscle atrophy, function, and myokine profile in diabetic myopathy
CONCLUSION: Current findings show that diabetic myopathy develops earlier in glycolytic-fast-twitch fibers(EDL) than in oxidative-slow-twitch fibers(soleus). Furthermore, HIIT application prevents atrophy in skeletal muscle, increases resistance to fatigue, and has an anti-inflammatory effect.NEW FINDINGS: The current study analyzes the myokine profile and skeletal muscle function under the effect of diabetes HIIT-type exercise. We also measured maximal exercise capacity and tailored the exercise program individually according to the result. Diabetic myopathy is an important complication of diabetes yet still, it is not un...
Source: Cytokine - June 17, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Ye şim Özçatal F ırat Akat Yakup Tatar Hakan F ıçıcılar Bilge Serdaro ğlu Ferda Topal Çelikkan Metin Ba ştuğ Source Type: research
Acute inpatient rehabilitation for COVID-19 survivors: A retrospective case series
CONCLUSION: Patients with COVID-19, who experienced prolonged hospital stay present with severe impairments in muscle strength, functional mobility, and participation in daily living tasks. Inpatient rehabilitation may have the potential to reduce impairments and accelerate the recovery process while managing ongoing medical issues.PMID:37184416 | DOI:10.1080/09593985.2023.2213773
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - May 15, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Mithu Lijo Ashley Hamilton Mary E Russell Nicole Wren Source Type: research
Monitoring of strength, inflammation and muscle function in allogenic stem-cell transplantation patients – a pilot study for novel biomarker and risk stratification determination
ConclusionAllogeneic stem-cell transplantation is associated with immune system vulnerability due to conditioning, increased inflammation and fatigue, and loss of muscle strength and function. In addition to hsCRP, Kynurenine seems to be a reliable biomarker to monitor acute and regenerative inflammation status of alloSCT patients, while Musclin and Galectin-3 may be added to physiological assessment regarding myopathy and sarcopenia. Grip strength and daily activity level should be documented by professionals to identify risk patients early and support them with optimal (exercise) therapy.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - May 15, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research
Post-polio syndrome presenting as isolated neck extensor myopathy: a case report
CONCLUSIONS: Survivors of paralytic polio are especially vulnerable to developing leg weakness and length discrepancy, pelvic obliquity, asymmetric axial loading, and trunk muscular imbalance. The current case demonstrates a rare myopathy in a patient at post-polio stage, as well as the restoration of neck function with chiropractic intervention.PMID:37122964 | PMC:PMC10130685 | DOI:10.21037/acr-22-76
Source: Pain Physician - May 1, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Eric Chun-Pu Chu Fadi Al Zoubi Source Type: research
Neurocirculatory Regulation and Adaptations to Exercise in Chronic Kidney Disease
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2023 Mar 31. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00115.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by pronounced exercise intolerance and exaggerated blood pressure reactivity during exercise. Classic mechanisms of exercise intolerance in CKD have been extensively described previously and include uremic myopathy, chronic inflammation, malnutrition, and anemia. We contend that these classic mechanisms only partially explain the exercise intolerance experienced in CKD, and that alterations in cardiovascular and autonomic regulation also play a key contributing role. Th...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology - March 31, 2023 Category: Physiology Authors: Justin D Sprick Jinhee Jeong Jeann L Sabino-Carvalho Sabrina Li Jeanie Park Source Type: research
Skeletal muscle dysfunctions in pulmonary arterial hypertension: Effects of aerobic exercise training
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is associated with skeletal muscle myopathy and atrophy and impaired exercise tolerance. Aerobic exercise training has been recommended as a non-pharmacological therapy for deleterious effects imposed by pulmonary arterial hypertension. Aerobic physical training induces skeletal muscle adaptations via reduced inflammation, improved anabolic processes, decreased hypoxia and regulation of mitochondrial function. These benefits improve physical exertion tolerance and quality of life in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension. However, the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic potential of...
Source: Frontiers in Physiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Physiology Source Type: research
Needle electromyography abnormalities in the upper trapezius muscle in neuromuscular disorders
DISCUSSION: There may be more frequent needle EMG abnormalities, particularly in ALS patients and patients with SAN lesions. Since the number of patients with myopathy included in this study was low, it is difficult to comment on the needle EMG features of the TM for these patients. In addition, this study indicated that fasciculation potentials in the TM are typical in ALS patients and that MUAP may not be obtained from the TM in patients with SAN lesions.PMID:36945948 | DOI:10.55730/1300-0144.5578
Source: Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences - March 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Halit Fidanc ı Şencan Buturak İlker Öztürk Z ülfikar Arlıer Source Type: research
