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An Analysis of Infection Prevention and Control Practices in Designated Hospitals that Treat COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: Chinese prophylaxis and controlling measures for COVID-19 are mainly to protect vulnerable populations, cut off transmission routes, and control the source of infection. Therefore, we must also do our best to prevent and control novel coronavirus pneumonia to protect our health and reduce the burden on our country.PMID:37708537
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Yi Zhu Xia Zhao Ying Guo Wei Li Yingying Pan Jianwen Zhuang Jun Zhou Yurong Huang Source Type: research

Factors associated with academic performance in adolescents from La Rioja (Spain): lifestyle habits, health indicators, and sociodemographic factors
CONCLUSIONS: interventions aimed at combating academic failure should take into account the aforementioned associated factors, with special emphasis on the most vulnerable groups such as males, those with lower socioeconomic status, and those who follow unhealthy lifestyle habits.PMID:37705442 | DOI:10.20960/nh.04599
Source: Nutricion Hospitalaria - September 14, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ra úl Jiménez Boraita Josep Mar ía Dalmau Torres Esther Gargallo Ibort Daniel Arriscado Alsina Source Type: research

An Analysis of Infection Prevention and Control Practices in Designated Hospitals that Treat COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: Chinese prophylaxis and controlling measures for COVID-19 are mainly to protect vulnerable populations, cut off transmission routes, and control the source of infection. Therefore, we must also do our best to prevent and control novel coronavirus pneumonia to protect our health and reduce the burden on our country.PMID:37708537
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - September 14, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Yi Zhu Xia Zhao Ying Guo Wei Li Yingying Pan Jianwen Zhuang Jun Zhou Yurong Huang Source Type: research

Factors associated with academic performance in adolescents from La Rioja (Spain): lifestyle habits, health indicators, and sociodemographic factors
CONCLUSIONS: interventions aimed at combating academic failure should take into account the aforementioned associated factors, with special emphasis on the most vulnerable groups such as males, those with lower socioeconomic status, and those who follow unhealthy lifestyle habits.PMID:37705442 | DOI:10.20960/nh.04599
Source: Nutricion Hospitalaria - September 14, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ra úl Jiménez Boraita Josep Mar ía Dalmau Torres Esther Gargallo Ibort Daniel Arriscado Alsina Source Type: research

Supporting nonlinear careers to diversify science
by Anna L. Vlasits, Monique L. Smith, Maria Maldonado, Simone Brixius-Anderko Nonlinear careers through academia are increasingly common, but funding agencies and search committees penalize these paths. Why do scientists stray from the beaten path, how do they contribute to science, and how do we level the playing field? Those who follow non-linear career trajectories often face disadvantages in academia. This Perspective looks at why individuals might choose non-linear careers and how these benefit diversity in science.
Source: PLoS Biology: Archived Table of Contents - September 14, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Anna L. Vlasits Source Type: research

Comment on: Will collaborative publishing with ChatGPT drive academic writing in the future?
Br J Surg. 2023 Sep 13:znad297. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znad297. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37702576 | DOI:10.1093/bjs/znad297
Source: The British Journal of Surgery - September 13, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Amnuay Kleebayoon Viroj Wiwanitkit Source Type: research

Author response to: Comment on: Will collaborative publishing with ChatGPT drive academic writing in the future?
Br J Surg. 2023 Sep 13:znad295. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znad295. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37702575 | DOI:10.1093/bjs/znad295
Source: The British Journal of Surgery - September 13, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Sisith Ariyaratne Karthikeyan P Iyengar Rajesh Botchu Source Type: research

An experimental approach to determine the gamma radiation interaction mean free path and exposure buildup factor for biomolecules
Appl Radiat Isot. 2023 Sep 6;201:111012. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.111012. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis experimental approach was designed to understand the gamma interaction parameters for the essential biomolecules, including starch soluble, cholesterol, myristic acid, glucose, oxalic acid, dextrose, salicylic acid, ethyl cellulose and sucrose. The empirical determination of gamma interaction parameters, such as interaction mean-free-path (MFP), buildup factor, and effective atomic number (Zeff) was performed by measuring mass attenuation coefficient (μ/ρ) at energies of 356 keV, 511 keV, 662 keV, 1173 keV, 12...
Source: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - September 13, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: None Manjunatha M M Hosamani G B Hiremath A Vinayak V P Singh A S Bennal N M Badiger Source Type: research

Problem exploration for creating value propositions when developing point-of-care solutions
Biosens Bioelectron. 2023 Aug 31;241:115636. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2023.115636. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPoint-of-care (POC) testing has been increasingly proposed as one of the most promising solutions for improving healthcare provision as it enables fast and accurate testing both inside and outside hospital settings. Many of these POC device stem from academic research. Yet, the commercialization of these devices through academic spin-offs is not straigthforward. Many academic spin-offs fail due to an inproperly articulated value proposition. To create a value proposition with biosensors it is crucial to understand ho...
Source: Biosensors and Bioelectronics - September 13, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Annelies Bobelyn Rene Unteregger Johanna I H öffken Isabelle Reymen Source Type: research

The novel prognostic nomograms for predicting cancer-specific survival and overall survival in mixed medullary and follicular cell carcinoma: A SEER-based study
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, we concluded that there are large differences between MMFCC and MTC in terms of demographic information, clinicopathological characteristics, treatment information, and survival status information, and we constructed the novel prognostic nomograms for 3-, 5-, and 10 year CSS and OS for patients with MMFCC with risk stratification, which will help clinicians to develop individualized protocols for their postoperative treatments and follow-ups.PMID:37704803 | DOI:10.1007/s00432-023-05326-5
Source: Cell Research - September 13, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Yonghao Li Tiantian Guo Xuefei Gao Jing Liu Source Type: research

Contribution of school meals to the recommended nutrient and energy intake of children enrolled in the National Homegrown School Feeding Program in Zaria, Nigeria
CONCLUSION: The meals served through the NHSFP contributed at least 33% of the RNI for energy, protein, iron, calcium, sodium, vitamin A, and zinc. However, they could not meet the 33% of the RNI for carbohydrates, fiber, potassium, and vitamin C. Increasing the portion sizes and the diversity of the meals can address the suboptimal contribution of the meals to the RNI for carbohydrates, fiber, potassium, and vitamin C.PMID:37704525 | DOI:10.1016/j.arcped.2023.07.004
Source: Archives de Pediatrie - September 13, 2023 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Halliru Zailani Olumuyiwa Adeyemi Owolabi Abdullahi Balarabe Sallau Source Type: research

Epidemiology Of Postoperative Complications After Esophagectomy: Implications for Management
CONCLUSIONS: Maintaining a high index of suspicion for early postoperative complications is crucial for rescuing patients after esophagectomy. Early postoperative pneumonia and atrial fibrillation may be sentinel complications for an anastomotic leak, and their occurrence may be used to prompt further clinical investigation. Early recovery protocols should consider the development of early complications into postoperative feeding and imaging algorithms.PMID:37704003 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.09.004
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - September 13, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Stanley Kalata Bilawal Singh Nathan Graham Zhaohui Fan Andrew C Chang William R Lynch Kiran H Lagisetty Jules Lin Jonathan Yeung Rishindra M Reddy Elliot Wakeam Source Type: research

Association of Coronary Artery Calcium Detected by Routine Ungated CT Imaging With Cardiovascular Outcomes
CONCLUSIONS: Incidental CAC ≥100 was associated with an increased risk of all-cause death and adverse cardiovascular outcomes, beyond traditional risk factors. DL-CAC from routine non-ECG-gated CTs identifies patients at increased cardiovascular risk and holds promise as a tool for opportunistic screening to facilitate earlier intervention.PMID:37704309 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.06.040
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 13, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Allison W Peng Ramzi Dudum Sneha S Jain David J Maron Bhavik N Patel Nishith Khandwala David Eng Akshay S Chaudhari Alexander T Sandhu Fatima Rodriguez Source Type: research

CROI 2023: Summary of Basic Science Research in HIV
Top Antivir Med. 2023 Jun 30;31(4):523-528.ABSTRACTThe 2023 Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI) represented the first fully in-person conference since the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic began. CROI continues as the premier conference in which delegates can appraise themselves of almost every facet of HIV/AIDS research as well as emerging and re-emerging pathogens such as SARS-CoV-2 and mpox. The return to an in-person format is particularly important for early-stage investigators, who were faced with challenges of advancing their independent research careers...
Source: Topics in HIV Medicine - September 13, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Mario Stevenson Source Type: research