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Nutrition: Zinc

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Total 18108 results found since Jan 2013.

Access to High-Purity 7mG-cap RNA in Substantial Quantities by a Convenient All-Chemical Solid-Phase Method
Chembiochem. 2023 Sep 4:e202300544. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202300544. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGiven the importance of mRNA with 5'-cap, easy access to RNA substrates with different 7mG caps, of high quality and in large quantities is essential to elucidate the roles of RNA and the regulation of underlying processes. In addition to existing synthetic routes to 5'-cap RNA based on enzymatic, chemical or chemo-enzymatic methods, we present here an all-chemical method for synthetic RNA capping. The novelty of this study lies in the fact that the capping reaction is performed on solid-support after automated RNA assembly using...
Source: Chembiochem - September 4, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Mathieu No ël Theo Guez Yann Thillier Jean-Jacques Vasseur Francoise Debart Source Type: research

Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles as Feed Additive on Blood Indices, Physiological, Immunological Responses, and Histological Changes in Broiler Chicks
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2023 Sep 4. doi: 10.1007/s12011-023-03820-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA feeding trial of 5-week duration was performed to assess the response of broiler chicks to dietary supplementation with different doses of myco-fabricated zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZONPs) on blood indices, physiological, immunological response, antioxidant status, intestinal microbial count, and histological changes in immune organs. A total of 162 3-day-old Ross 308 broiler chicks were weighed individually and distributed equally into 3 dietary treatments with 6 replicate of 9 chicks in each in a completely randomized design....
Source: Biological Trace Element Research - September 4, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Mahmoud H Hatab Aml M M Badran Mahmoud A Elaroussi Eman Rashad Adel M Abu Taleb Abdelmotaleb A Elokil Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Phosphate and Zinc Solubilizing Paenarthrobacter nitroguajacolicus P1 as Halotolerant Rhizobacterium with Growth-Promoting Activity on Pistacia vera L
Curr Microbiol. 2023 Sep 4;80(10):336. doi: 10.1007/s00284-023-03448-0.ABSTRACTPlant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are beneficial microorganisms to develop microbial fertilizers. Biofertilizers can accelerate plant growth and enhance crop yields. The current research aimed to isolate and identify rhizobacterium with plant growth-promoting activity in the rhizospheric region of pistachio trees in arid and salty region of Iran. In the present study, 26 bacterial isolates were isolated from the rhizospheric region of the pistachio trees. Plant growth-promoting characteristics of isolated bacteria, including the abilit...
Source: Current Microbiology - September 4, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Fatemeh Salimi Mehdi Khorshidi Fateme Amirahmadi Atefe Amirahmadi Source Type: research

Proteomic Profiles and Protein Network Analysis of Primary Human Leukocytes Revealed Possible Clearance Biomarkers for Staphylococcus aureus Infection
Curr Microbiol. 2023 Sep 4;80(10):335. doi: 10.1007/s00284-023-03450-6.ABSTRACTStaphylococcus aureus is a serious pathogen that can survive within host cells after a typical course of treatment completion, leading to chronic infection. Knowledge of host proteomic patterns after clearance of this pathogen from cells is limited. Here, we looked for S. aureus clearance biomarkers produced by in vitro-infected leukocytes. Extracellular proteins from primary human leukocytes infected with S. aureus ATCC 25923 were investigated as possible treatment-monitoring clearance biomarkers by applying a proteomics approach combining liqu...
Source: Current Microbiology - September 4, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Auttawit Sirichoat Benjawan Kaewseekhao Arnone Nithichanon Sittiruk Roytrakul Kiatichai Faksri Source Type: research

Modulating the doping state of transition metal ions in ZnS for enhanced photocatalytic activity
Chem Commun (Camb). 2023 Sep 4. doi: 10.1039/d3cc03436d. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTransition metal ions (M = Ag+, Cu2+, Co2+, and Cr3+) are surface or homogeneously doped into ZnS via facile cation-exchange reaction, and while Ag+ and Cu2+ doping does not induce sulphur vacancies (Vs) or zinc vacancies (VZn), Co2+ and Cr3+ doping induces Vs. The surface doped catalysts exhibit greatly higher activity than the ZnS and homogenous doped catalysts for H2 evolution and CO2 reduction. The important role of the doping state on affecting the photo-absorption, carrier separation efficiency, and photoreaction kinetics has been ...
Source: Chemical Communications - September 4, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Linping Bao Xiaohui Ren Chengyin Liu Xin Liu Chunhui Dai Yong Yang Mohamed Bououdina Sajjad Ali Chao Zeng Source Type: research

Effects of adding antioxidant nanoparticles on sperm parameters of non-human species after the freezing and thawing process: A systematic review and meta-analysis
In conclusion, our results indicated the positive effects of nanoparticles as cryoprotectant agents on post-thawed sperm motility, viability, and membrane integrity.PMID:37666048 | DOI:10.1016/j.anireprosci.2023.107323
Source: Animal Reproduction Science - September 4, 2023 Category: Zoology Authors: Zahra Asadi Roya Safari-Faramani Faranak Aghaz Source Type: research

Dietary Zinc Deficiency Induces Ca < sub > v < /sub > 3.2-Dependent Nociceptive Hypersensitivity in Mice
Biol Pharm Bull. 2023;46(9):1343-1346. doi: 10.1248/bpb.b23-00270.ABSTRACTCav3.2 channels belong to the T-type calcium channel (T-channel) family, i.e., low voltage-activated calcium channels, and are abundantly expressed in the nociceptors, playing a principal role in the development of pathological pain. The channel activity of Cav3.2 is suppressed by zinc under physiological conditions. We thus tested whether dietary zinc deficiency would cause Cav3.2-dependent nociceptive hypersensitivity in mice. In the mice fed with zinc deficient diet for 2 weeks, plasma zinc levels declined by more than half, and mechanical allodyn...
Source: Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin - September 4, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Shiori Tomita Fumiko Sekiguchi Maho Tsubota Atsufumi Kawabata Source Type: research

Oxidative stress responses and their alterations in the Nrf2-NMDA receptor pathway in the brain of suicide victims
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidative stress progression, Nrf2 regulation, and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) subunit composition in the hippocampus (Hp) and frontal cortex (FCx) of suicide victims (n=14) and matched controls (n=8). Furthermore, zinc and magnesium concentrations and their potency to inhibit [3H] MK-801 (radioactively labeled form of MK-801 - dizocilpine, a well-characterized NMDAR channel uncompetitive antagonist frequently used in receptor-binding assays) binding to NMDA receptor channels were measured. Our results revealed a statistically significant increase in protein...
Source: J Physiol Pharmacol - September 3, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: P Panczyszyn-Trzewik P Misztak W Opoka G Nowak M Sowa-Kucma Source Type: research

Periconceptional intakes of methyl donors and other micronutrients involved in one-carbon metabolism may further reduce the risk of neural tube defects in offspring: a United States population-based case-control study of women meeting the folic acid recommendations
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings support that NTD prevention, in the context of folic acid fortification, could be augmented with intakes of methyl donors and other micronutrients involved in folate metabolism.PMID:37661108 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.05.034
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - September 3, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Julie M Petersen Rashida S Smith-Webb Gary M Shaw Suzan L Carmichael Tania A Desrosiers Eirini Nestoridi Anne Marie Darling Samantha E Parker Maria D Politis Mahsa M Yazdy Martha M Werler National Birth Defects Prevention Study Source Type: research

Oxidative stress responses and their alterations in the Nrf2-NMDA receptor pathway in the brain of suicide victims
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidative stress progression, Nrf2 regulation, and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) subunit composition in the hippocampus (Hp) and frontal cortex (FCx) of suicide victims (n=14) and matched controls (n=8). Furthermore, zinc and magnesium concentrations and their potency to inhibit [3H] MK-801 (radioactively labeled form of MK-801 - dizocilpine, a well-characterized NMDAR channel uncompetitive antagonist frequently used in receptor-binding assays) binding to NMDA receptor channels were measured. Our results revealed a statistically significant increase in protein...
Source: J Physiol Pharmacol - September 3, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: P Panczyszyn-Trzewik P Misztak W Opoka G Nowak M Sowa-Kucma Source Type: research

Magnetic signature and X-ray fluorescence for mapping trace elements in soils originating from basalt and sandstone
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep 1:140028. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140028. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe knowledge of the lithological context is necessary to interpret trace elements concentrations in the soil. Soil magnetic signature (χ) and soil X-ray fluorescence (XRF) are promising approaches in the study of the spatial variability of trace elements and the environmental monitoring of soil quality. This research aimed to assess the efficiency of measurements of χ and XRF sensors for spatial characterization of zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu) contents in soils of a sandstone-basalt transitional environmen...
Source: Chemosphere - September 3, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Jo ão de Deus Ferreira E Silva Jos é Marques Júnior Lu ís Fernando Vieira da Silva Angelina Pedro Chitlhango La ércio Santos Silva Daniel De Bortoli Teixeira Mara Regina Moitinho Kathleen Fernandes Luis Reynaldo Ferracci ú Alleoni Source Type: research

Periconceptional intakes of methyl donors and other micronutrients involved in one-carbon metabolism may further reduce the risk of neural tube defects in offspring: a United States population-based case-control study of women meeting the folic acid recommendations
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings support that NTD prevention, in the context of folic acid fortification, could be augmented with intakes of methyl donors and other micronutrients involved in folate metabolism.PMID:37661108 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.05.034
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - September 3, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Julie M Petersen Rashida S Smith-Webb Gary M Shaw Suzan L Carmichael Tania A Desrosiers Eirini Nestoridi Anne Marie Darling Samantha E Parker Maria D Politis Mahsa M Yazdy Martha M Werler National Birth Defects Prevention Study Source Type: research

Magnetic signature and X-ray fluorescence for mapping trace elements in soils originating from basalt and sandstone
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep 1:140028. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140028. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe knowledge of the lithological context is necessary to interpret trace elements concentrations in the soil. Soil magnetic signature (χ) and soil X-ray fluorescence (XRF) are promising approaches in the study of the spatial variability of trace elements and the environmental monitoring of soil quality. This research aimed to assess the efficiency of measurements of χ and XRF sensors for spatial characterization of zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu) contents in soils of a sandstone-basalt transitional environmen...
Source: Chemosphere - September 3, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Jo ão de Deus Ferreira E Silva Jos é Marques Júnior Lu ís Fernando Vieira da Silva Angelina Pedro Chitlhango La ércio Santos Silva Daniel De Bortoli Teixeira Mara Regina Moitinho Kathleen Fernandes Luis Reynaldo Ferracci ú Alleoni Source Type: research