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Total 104588 results found since Jan 2013.
Organic or Inorganic Zinc for Laying Hens? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Effects of Zinc Sources on Laying Performance, Egg Quality, and Zinc Excretion
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2023 Sep 21. doi: 10.1007/s12011-023-03861-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe higher availability of zinc (Zn) from organic than inorganic sources is already established, but more assertive and cost-friendly protocols on the total replacement of inorganic with organic Zn sources for laying hens still need to be developed. Because some discrepancy in the effects of this replacement in laying hen diets is noticeable in the literature, the objective of this meta-analysis was to properly quantify the effect size of total replacing inorganic Zn with organic Zn in the diet of laying hens on their laying pe...
Source: Biological Trace Element Research - September 21, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Giovane Dias da Silva J éferson Maia Leony da Silva Costa Gabriella Ferreira de Oliveira Sa Maria Teresa Oliveira Gabino Mendes Natalia Ramos Batista Chaves Belchiolina Beatriz Fonseca Bruno Serpa Vieira Source Type: research
The effect of spatial separation on food and drink choices from an online menu
Eat Behav. 2023 Sep 17;51:101816. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2023.101816. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmerging research suggests that modifying the presentation context of healthy food items can subtly 'nudge' individuals to make healthier choices. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of spatial separation between high and low nutritional value items on food and drink choices from an online fast-food menu. Participants (N = 210 women) were presented with one of three pictorial menus in which high nutritional value food and drink items were presented spatially mixed, grouped, or separate from low nutritional value...
Source: Eating Behaviors - September 21, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Amelia Kingham Eva Kemps Ivanka Prichard Marika Tiggemann Source Type: research
Photosynthetic conversion of carbon dioxide from cement production to microalgae biomass
In this study, a process of selecting a suitable strain that would effectively utilize carbon dioxide and generate biomass was investigated. A down-selection screening method was applied to 28 strains isolated from the area surrounding a commercial cement plant. In laboratory-scale (1 L) continuous-mode chemostats, observed productivity was > 0.9 g L-1 d-1 for most strains studied. Chlorella sorokiniana (strain SMC-14M) appeared to be the most tolerant to cement kiln gas emissions in situ, delivered under control of a pH-stat system, and was down-selected to further investigate growth and biomass production at large-sca...
Source: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology - September 21, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Kathryn E Dickinson Kevin Stemmler Tessa Bermarija Sean M Tibbetts Scott P MacQuarrie Shabana Bhatti Catherine Kozera Stephen J B O'Leary Patrick J McGinn Source Type: research
Nutrition-associated health levels in persons with cancer: item response modelling based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
CONCLUSIONS: The study constructed an evidence-based ICF scale for nutrition conditions in patients with cancer with 32-item and 2PLM for evaluating nutrition-associated health level in persons with cancer, including high validity and reliability.CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT: The IRT model based on ICF provided a promising assessment tool to discriminate nutrition-associated health level of persons with cancer, and offered an auxiliary method for selecting rehabilitation intervention targets. This has the potential to lead to improved outcomes in cancer treatment and increased quality of life for cancer survivors.PMID:37...
Source: Health Physics - September 21, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Jin-Jin Chen Zi-Yan Zhu Jia-Jia Bian Feng Lin Source Type: research
Brain Injury: How Dietary Patterns Impact Long-Term Outcomes
We examined Mediterranean, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension, plant-based, ketogenic, and intermittent fasting dietary patterns through publications of clinical trials and systematic reviews. While many reviews had significant positive findings, some were limited by generalizability.SUMMARY: While there is extensive literature on the immediate nutrition goals in the inpatient setting following an acute TBI exposure, there is limited literature discussing the nature of diet and nutrition in the post-acute setting. Fortunately, most individuals with TBI exposure survive their initial injury and continue into the recove...
Source: Health Physics - September 21, 2023 Category: Physics Authors: Palak R Patel Patrick Armistead-Jehle Nicholas R Eltman Kelly M Heath David X Cifu Randel L Swanson Source Type: research
Neuroprotective Potential of Punicalagin, a Natural Component of Pomegranate Polyphenols: A Review
J Integr Neurosci. 2023 Aug 9;22(5):113. doi: 10.31083/j.jin2205113.ABSTRACTNeurodegenerative diseases (NDs), such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD), are major health problems worldwide. To date, available remedies against NDs are limited. In fact, current treatment options include drug intervention and nutritional therapy, which mainly focus on the repair of neuronal damage and functional monitoring. However, these treatments do not completely alleviate disease symptoms. Recently, eliminating harmful molecules, such as reactive oxygen species, and inhibiting neuroinflammation have become potential s...
Source: Journal of Integrative Neuroscience - September 21, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Peng Chen ZhiLei Guo Benhong Zhou Source Type: research
Access to healthcare: waiting time until the surgical procedure
Background: Global surgery prioritizes the improvement of health and the search for equity in the population. However, population access is uneven, resulted a long waiting time and quality of life impact. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the time between health diagnosis and elective surgery of cholecystectomy, varicose veins and hernia repair in adult patients and analyze the quality of life after surgery.
Source: Clinical Nutrition ESPEN - September 21, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Cassiane S. Lemos, Nancy Reynolds, Ana Maria M. Magalh ães, Fabiana Z. Martins, Vanessa B. Poveda Source Type: research
EXPRESS: Association between monocyte to high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio and osteoporosis: an analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2014
This study aimed to assess the relationship between monocyte-to-HDL-C ratio and osteoporosis. Participants aged ≥50 years with complete bone mineral density (BMD), monocyte, and HDL-C examination data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2014 were included. Descriptive analysis was performed separately according to males and females. Weight linear regression and weight logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the association between monocyte-to-HDL-C ratio and BMD and osteopenia and osteoporosis and vertebral fracture. A total of 1,804 participants were included. Among the part...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 20, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fushan Zhou Liyong Wu Guizhou Shen Xintan Chen Chaoyang Liu Dongqin Huang Mingmei Li Chengwei Xie Ruyu Zhan Source Type: research
Is the Altman Rule a proxy for glycemic load?
J Fam Pract. 2023 Sep;72(7):286-291. doi: 10.12788/jfp.0656.ABSTRACTThe evidence supports patient use of this simple equation to evaluate the nutrition labels of packaged carbohydrate foods in the grocery aisle in order to make healthier decisions.PMID:37729141 | DOI:10.12788/jfp.0656
Source: The Journal of Family Practice - September 20, 2023 Category: Practice Management Authors: Kimberly R Dong Sarah Eustis Kerri Hawkins Wayne Altman Source Type: research
Comprehensive profiling of the metabolome in corn silage inoculated with or without < em > Lactiplantibacillus plantarum < /em > using different untargeted metabolomics analyses
Arch Anim Nutr. 2023 Sep 19:1-19. doi: 10.1080/1745039X.2023.2247824. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSilage fermentation is a complicated biochemical process involving interactions between microbes and metabolites. However, the overall metabolome feature of ensiled forage and its response to lactic acid bacteria inoculation is poorly understood. Hence, in this study metabolome profiles of whole-plant corn silage inoculated with or without Lactiplantibacillus plantarum were characterised via solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-MS), gas chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-...
Source: Archives of Animal Nutrition - September 20, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Rina Su Wencan Ke Jie Bai Musen Wang Samaila Usman Dongmei Xie Dongmei Xu Mengyan Chen Xusheng Guo Source Type: research
An examination of willingness to participate and willingness to pay for a universal school food program in the Canadian context
CONCLUSION: A cost shared program might be financially sustainable in Canada if community characteristics such as household food insecurity status, economic participation of women and average household size are kept in mind while determining the price of the program.PMID:37728040 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980023002070
Source: Public Health Nutrition - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Suvadra Datta Gupta Punam Pahwa Rachel Engler-Stringer Source Type: research
Evaluation of an experiment to increase availability of healthier snack foods in vending machines situated within English sports facilities
CONCLUSIONS: Introducing standards to increase the availability of healthier snack products in vending machines is feasible without substantially affecting sales.PMID:37727877 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980023002069
Source: Public Health Nutrition - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Charlotte E L Evans Stuart Worth Rachel White Emma K Strachan Source Type: research
Calcium signaling-mediated transcriptional reprogramming during abiotic stress response in plants
Theor Appl Genet. 2023 Sep 20;136(10):210. doi: 10.1007/s00122-023-04455-2.ABSTRACTCalcium (Ca2+) is a second messenger in plants growth and development, as well as in stress responses. The transient elevation in cytosolic Ca2+ concentration have been reported to be involved in plants response to abiotic and biotic stresses. In plants, Ca2+-induced transcriptional changes trigger molecular mechanisms by which plants adapt and respond to environment stresses. The mechanism for transcription regulation by Ca2+ could be either rapid in which Ca2+ signals directly cause the related response through the gene transcript and prot...
Source: TAG. Theoretical and Applied Genetics - September 20, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Huimin Ren Yuting Zhang Minyi Zhong Jamshaid Hussian Yuting Tang Shenkui Liu Guoning Qi Source Type: research
Quantification of Phytochemicals and Metal Ions as well as the Determination of Volatile Compounds, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Antacid Activities of the Mimosa pudica L. Leaf: Exploration of Neglected and Under-Utilized Part
Chem Biodivers. 2023 Sep 20:e202301049. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202301049. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMimosa pudica L. (MP) is well-known plant in traditional medicinal system, especially in India. Unfortunately, leaves of MP are less explored. To determine the food and nutritional value of the neglected part of Mimosa pudica L. (MP), that is MP leaves, phytochemicals and metal ions of MP were quantified by newly developed HPLC and ICPOES-based methods. The content of phytochemicals observed using HPLC analysis for chlorogenic acid, catechin, and epicatechin was 141.823 (±8.171), 666.621 (±11.432), and 293.175 (±12.743) μ...
Source: Chemistry and Biodiversity - September 20, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Ms Yashika Gandhi Shyam Baboo Prasad Vijay Kumar Hemant Soni Hemant Rawat Sujeet K Mishra Jyotika Grewal Simranjeet Singh Vaibhav Charde Akhil Gupta Sudhanshu Kumar Jha Gagandeep Singh Smriti Tandon Akshada Mrkute Praveen C Ramamurthy Ch Venkata Narasimha Source Type: research
Examining the Role and Strategies of Advocacy Coalitions in California's Statewide Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax Debate (2001-2018)
CONCLUSION: Multiple attempts to enact a statewide SSB tax in California have failed. Our findings add insight into the challenges of enacting an SSB tax considering industry interference. Results can inform future efforts to pass evidence-based nutrition policies.PMID:37728321 | DOI:10.1177/08901171231201007
Source: American Journal of Health Promotion : AJHP - September 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Kesia K Garibay Nancy J Burke A Susana Ram írez Denise D Pay án Source Type: research
