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Procedure: Endotracheal Intubation

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Total 62 results found since Jan 2013.

Timing of Tracheostomy in Patients with Intracerebral Haemorrhage: A Propensity-Matched Analysis
CONCLUSION: We recommend ET for high-risk patients with ICH. Although ET cannot reduce in-hospital mortality or improve patient prognosis, it may help reduce hospital costs and ICU LOS as well as the use of antibiotics, sedatives and muscle relaxants.PMID:36125838 | DOI:10.2174/1567202619666220920122935
Source: Current Neurovascular Research - September 20, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Bo Luo Hua-Xuan Chen Xu-Dong Song Lin Wang Xue-Yun Deng Xiao-Ping Tang Source Type: research

Fatal dabigatran toxicity secondary to acute renal failure
We describe the case of a 74-year-old man taking dabigatran 150 mg twice daily for atrial fibrillation who presented to the emergency department after 20 mL of hematemesis at home. Laboratory evaluation revealed a partial thromboplastin time of 99 seconds, international normalized ratio of 11.7, and creatine of 3.1 mg/dL (baseline creatine, 0.9 mg/dL). Upper endoscopy revealed diffuse gastritis and bleeding. Despite treatment with packed red blood cells and fresh frozen plasma, the patient's hematemesis persisted resulting in significant aspiration requiring endotracheal intubation. Per poison control center recommendation...
Source: The American Journal of Emergency Medicine - November 19, 2012 Category: Emergency Medicine Authors: Joseph K. Maddry, Mana Kouros Amir, Daniel Sessions, Kennon Heard Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Respiratory Care using NPPV for Patients with ADHF: Principal Role of PEEP, CPAP, BiPAP and ASV
Patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) present with clinical features of orthopnea and hypoxic respiratory/circulatory failure due to acute pulmonary edema. Emergent respiratory care to improve the tissueoxygenation and cardiovascular hemodynamics should be urgent. In the former endotracheal intubation era, we reported intermittent positive pressure breathing with optimal-level PEEP significantly decreased HR, PCWP, and PaCO2, and significantly increased PaO2, pH, and Stroke Work Index in patients with ADHF due to AMI (Jpn Heart J, 1986).
Source: Journal of Cardiac Failure - September 18, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yoshihiko Seino, Akihiro Shirakabe, Noritake Hata, Shinhiro Takeda, Wataru Shimizu Source Type: research

Single induction dose of etomidate versus other induction agents for endotracheal intubation in critically ill patients.
CONCLUSIONS: Although we have not found conclusive evidence that etomidate increases mortality or healthcare resource utilization in critically ill patients, it does seem to increase the risk of adrenal gland dysfunction and multi-organ system dysfunction by a small amount. The clinical significance of this finding is unknown. This evidence is judged to be of moderate quality, owing mainly to significant attrition bias in some of the smaller studies, and new research may influence the outcomes of our review. The applicability of these data may be limited by the fact that 42% of the patients in our review were intubated for...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - January 8, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Bruder EA, Ball IM, Ridi S, Pickett W, Hohl C Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Early versus Routine Caffeine in Extremely Premature Infants
Conclusion This pilot study demonstrated the feasibility of conducting such a trial in extremely preterm neonates. We found that early caffeine administration was associated with improved hemodynamics. Larger studies are needed to determine whether early caffeine reduces intubation, intraventricular hemorrhage, and related long-term outcomes.[...]Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.Article in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - January 21, 2015 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Katheria, Anup C.Sauberan, Jason B.Akotia, DevangRich, WadeDurham, JaysonFiner, Neil N. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Continuous infusion of propofol in calves: bispectral index and hemodynamic effects
Conclusions and clinical relevanceA continuous infusion of propofol at 0.6 or 0.8 mg kg−1 minute−1 caused minimal hemodynamic changes without clinical relevance in calves. BIS could not be reliably used to discriminate the anesthetic depth during the two propofol infusion rates.
Source: Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia - September 11, 2015 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: Mauricio Deschk, Juliana T Wagatsuma, Marcelo A Araújo, Guilherme GF Santos, Sergio SR Júnior, Caio JX Abimussi, Carlos E Siqueira, Jéssica CL Motta, Silvia HV Perri, Paulo SP Santos Tags: Research Paper Source Type: research

Management of Intracranial Pressure
Purpose of Review:: Intracranial pressure (ICP) can be elevated in traumatic brain injury, large artery acute ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, intracranial neoplasms, and diffuse cerebral disorders such as meningitis, encephalitis, and acute hepatic failure. Raised ICP is also known as intracranial hypertension and is defined as a sustained ICP of greater than 20 mm Hg. Recent Findings:: ICP must be measured through an invasive brain catheter, typically an external ventricular catheter that can drain CSF and measure ICP, or through an intraparenchymal ICP probe. Proper recognition of the clinical signs of elevated...
Source: CONTINUUM - October 1, 2015 Category: Neurology Tags: Review Articles Source Type: research

Prolonged transesophageal echocardiography during percutaneous closure of the left atrial appendage without general anesthesia: the utility of the Janus mask.
CONCLUSION: Deep sedation with noninvasive ventilation may be a reasonable and safe alternative to general endotracheal anesthesia in patients requiring prolonged TEE for noninvasive cardiac procedures, including LAA closure. PMID: 27117991 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia - April 25, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Zangrillo A, Mazzone P, Votta CD, Villari N, Della Bella P, Monaco F Tags: Can J Anaesth Source Type: research

Prolonged transesophageal echocardiography during percutaneous closure of the left atrial appendage without general anesthesia: the utility of the Janus mask
Conclusion Deep sedation with noninvasive ventilation may be a reasonable and safe alternative to general endotracheal anesthesia in patients requiring prolonged TEE for noninvasive cardiac procedures, including LAA closure.
Source: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia - July 8, 2016 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Intracardiac echocardiography for percutaneous patent foramen ovale and atrial septal defect occlusion.
CONCLUSION: ICE is a safe and high-quality imaging technique for guiding transcatheter ASD and PFO occlusion. Additionally, ICE can both facilitate device implantation and detect cardiac abnormalities that are not identified with TEE during the initial diagnostic investigation. PMID: 29374291 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Herz - January 28, 2018 Category: Cardiology Tags: Herz Source Type: research

Percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale under transthoracic echocardiography guidance-midterm results.
Conclusions: In this single center study of mostly lean patients, percutaneous closure of PFO under TTE guidance as the only imaging tool appeared effective at midterm follow-up, while avoiding radiation exposure, endotracheal intubation and contrast agent use. PMID: 31372266 [PubMed]
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - August 4, 2019 Category: Respiratory Medicine Tags: J Thorac Dis Source Type: research

Practical approach to respiratory emergencies in neurological diseases
AbstractMany neurological diseases may cause acute respiratory failure (ARF) due to involvement of bulbar respiratory center, spinal cord, motoneurons, peripheral nerves, neuromuscular junction, or skeletal muscles. In this context, respiratory emergencies are often a challenge at home, in a neurology ward, or even in an intensive care unit, influencing morbidity and mortality. More commonly, patients develop primarily ventilatory impairment causing hypercapnia. Moreover, inadequate bulbar and expiratory muscle function may cause retained secretions, frequently complicated by pneumonia, atelectasis, and, ultimately, hypoxe...
Source: Neurological Sciences - December 1, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Nonoperating Room Anesthesia for Interventional Neuroangiographic Procedures: Outcomes of 105 Patients
Background and Aim: Accurate anesthesia management is of great importance for the success of interventional neuroangiographic procedures (INPs). General anesthesia with endotracheal intubation is the most commonly preferred anesthetic method for these procedures. However, whether laryngeal mask airway (LMA) anesthesia is a suitable and safe option for such cases is unclear. The aims of this study were to report the outcomes of anesthetic management in patients who underwent INP, and to compare endotracheal intubation with LMA anesthesia in terms of anesthesia-related outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 1, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Yeliz K ılıç, Sema Şanal Baş, Özlem Aykaç, Atilla Özcan Özdemir Source Type: research