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Drug: Acetic Acid
Nutrition: Nutrition
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Total 183 results found since Jan 2013.
Insights on the Nutritional Profiling of Cantaloupe ( < em > Cucumis melo < /em > L.) via 1-Naphthalene Acetic Acid
This study was conducted to investigate the influence of different concentrations (0 (control), 100, 150, and 200 ppm) of 1-naphthalene acetic acid (1-NAA) on the nutritional components of the cantaloupe (Cucumis melo L. Var. Super White Honey). All the studied treatments were applied twice at the 2nd and 4th leaf stages. The applied concentrations of 1-NAA significantly improved the sex expression and fruit yield attributes. Different nutritional components like proximate contents, minerals, vitamins, selected fatty acids, and amino acids were analyzed. The results showed that the maximum moisture content, proteins, carbo...
Source: Rural Remote Health - August 26, 2023 Category: Rural Health Authors: Sajjad Ali Atta Ur Rahman Ehsan Ali Fadime Karabulut Saqib Ali Riaz Ahmad Mohamed E Fadl Mohamed A E AbdelRahman Mohamed A A Ahmed Antonio Scopa Source Type: research
Plant growth-promoting and heavy metal-resistant Priestia and Bacillus strains associated with pioneer plants from mine tailings
Arch Microbiol. 2023 Aug 24;205(9):318. doi: 10.1007/s00203-023-03650-5.ABSTRACTOpen mine tailings dams are extreme artificial environments containing sizeable potentially toxic elements (PTEs), including heavy metals (HMs), transition metals, and metalloids. Furthermore, these tailings have nutritional deficiencies, including assimilable phosphorus sources, organic carbon, and combined nitrogen, preventing plant colonization. Bacteria, that colonize these environments, have mechanisms to tolerate the selective pressures of PTEs. In this work, several Priestia megaterium (formerly Bacillus megaterium), Bacillus mojavensis,...
Source: Archives of Microbiology - August 24, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Lily X Zelaya-Molina Jairo E Guerra-Camacho Jossue M Ortiz-Alvarez Juan M Vigueras-Cort és Lourdes Villa-Tanaca C ésar Hernández-Rodríguez Source Type: research
From waste to food and bioinsecticides: An innovative system integrating Tenebrio molitor bioconversion and pyrolysis bio-oil production
Chemosphere. 2023 Aug 16:139847. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139847. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo achieve a waste-free clean production, the present study aimed to valorize an underused agroindustrial byproduct (rice bran) by mealworms bioconversion and produce bio-oil from pyrolysis of insect excreta (frass) as bioinsecticide. To reach the first goal, the suitability of rice bran (RB) versus standard diet, wheat bran (WB), was examined by determining feed conversion, growth performance, and nutritional profile of T. molitor larvae. RB diet was an appropriate feed substrate for breeding mealworms, as evidenced by t...
Source: Chemosphere - August 18, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Rodrigo I ñaki Urrutia Emiliano Nicolas Jesser Victoria Soledad Gutierrez Silvana Rodriguez Fernanda Gumilar Ana Paula Murray Maria Alicia Volpe Jorge Omar Werdin-Gonz ález Source Type: research
Malus baccata (Linn.) Borkh polyphenols-loaded nanoparticles ameliorate intestinal health by modulating intestinal function and gut microbiota
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Aug 11:126233. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126233. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to construct the nanoparticles based on Hohenbuehelia serotina polysaccharides and mucin for encapsulation of the polyphenols from Malus baccata (Linn.) Borkh (MBP-MC-HSP NPs), and investigate their effects on intestinal function and gut microbiota in mice. The results showed that MBP-MC-HSP NPs did not have any toxic and side effect by determining organ indexes and hematological parameters. The colonic index, colonic length as well as colonic histology were significantly improved by treatme...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - August 13, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Lu Wang Zhen Li Siying An Huipeng Zhu Xiaoyu Li Dawei Gao Source Type: research
< em > In vitro < /em > fermentation of glycosaminoglycans from mackerel fish waste and its role in modulating the antioxidant status and gut microbiota of high fat diet-fed C57BL/6 mice
Food Funct. 2023 Jul 18. doi: 10.1039/d2fo03603g. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBioactive polysaccharides such as glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) exhibit potential health benefits for several health complications including obesity. The gut microbiota plays a key role in regulating host metabolism, nutrition and immunity. The present work assessed the potential of extracted GAGs (e-GAGs) in maintaining the gut microbiota and ameliorating the effects of high fat diet in in vitro and in vivo models. The in vitro fermentability of e-GAGs extracted from mackerel fish waste was analyzed with Lactobacillus plantarum (LP) and Bifidobact...
Source: Cell Research - July 18, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Geetha V Chathur K N Smita Ramkumar Prakash M Halami Suresh Kumar G Source Type: research
The anti-hyperlipidemic effect and underlying mechanisms of barley ( < em > Hordeum vulgare < /em > L.) grass polysaccharides in mice induced by a high-fat diet
Food Funct. 2023 Jul 14. doi: 10.1039/d3fo01451g. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHyperlipidemia is a pathological disorder of lipid metabolism that can cause fatty liver, atherosclerosis, acute myocardial infarction, and other diseases, seriously endangering people's health. Polysaccharides have been shown to have lipid-lowering potential. In the current study, the anti-hyperlipidemia effect and potential mechanisms of a polysaccharide (BGP-Z31) obtained from barley grass harvested at the stem elongation stage in high-fat diet (HFD)-treated mice were investigated. Results showed that supplementation with BGP-Z31 (200 and 40...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 14, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jing-Kun Yan Ting-Ting Chen Long-Qing Li Fengyuan Liu Xiaozhen Liu Lin Li Source Type: research
Combined transcriptome and metabolome analysis reveal that the white and yellow mango pulp colors are associated with carotenoid and flavonoid accumulation, and phytohormone signaling
Genomics. 2023 Jun 28:110675. doi: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2023.110675. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMango (Mangifera indica L.) is a widely appreciated tropical fruit for its rich color and nutrition. However, knowledge on the molecular basis of color variation is limited. Here, we studied HY3 (yellowish-white pulp) and YX4 (yellow pulp), reaped with 24 h gap from the standard harvesting time. The carotenoids and total flavonoids increased with the advance of harvest time (YX4 > HY34). Transcriptome sequencing showed that higher expressions of the core carotenoid biosynthesis genes and flavonoid biosynthesis genes are correla...
Source: Genomics - June 30, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Jianfeng Huang Yuling Qin Ziliang Xie Peng Wang Zhichang Zhao Xiaolou Huang Qianfu Chen Zhanwei Huang Yeyuan Chen Aiping Gao Source Type: research
Gut microbiota associated with the mitigation effect of synbiotics on adverse events of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with esophageal cancer: A retrospective exploratory study
Conclusion. Anaerostipes hadrus and B. pseudocatenulatum may be involved in the ameliorating adverse events and can thus be used to identify beforehand patients that would benefit from LBG+EN during NAC. These results also suggest that LBG+EN would be useful in the development of measures to prevent adverse events during NAC.PMID:37367942 | DOI:10.1099/jmm.0.001723
Source: Journal of Medical Microbiology - June 27, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Takuya Sugimoto Satomi Atobe Yukiko Kado Akira Takahashi Masaaki Motoori Keijiro Sugimura Hiroshi Miyata Masahiko Yano Koji Tanaka Yuichiro Doki Osamu Shiraishi Takushi Yasuda Takashi Asahara Source Type: research
Imbalance of Microbacterial Diversity Is Associated with Functional Prognosis of Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: Stroke generates extensive and substantial alterations in the gut microbiota and SCFAs, according to our findings. The differences of intestinal flora and lower fecal SCFA levels are closely related to the physical function, intestinal function, pain, or nutritional status of poststroke patients. Treatment strategies aimed at modulating the gut microbiota and SCFAs may have the potential to enhance the clinical results of patients.PMID:37197229 | PMC:PMC10185427 | DOI:10.1155/2023/6297653
Source: Neural Plasticity - May 17, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xintong Zhang Xiangyu Wang Hong Zhao Risheng Cao Yini Dang Binbin Yu Source Type: research
