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Teaching Clinical Reasoning in  the Preclinical Period
CONCLUSION: Our Introduction to Clinical Reasoning course offers students repeated exposure to well-selected cases to promote their development of clinical reasoning. The course is an example of how clinical reasoning can be taught across the preclinical curriculum without extensive faculty training in medical education or clinical reasoning theory. The course can be adapted into different instructional formats to cover a variety of topics to provide the early learner with sequential exposure and practice in diagnostic reasoning.PMID:37738179 | DOI:10.1093/milmed/usad370
Source: Military Medicine - September 22, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Renee Mallory Joseph M Maciuba Michael Roy Steven J Durning Source Type: research

Rapid increases in BMI waist to height ratio during adolescence and subsequent neurobehavioral deficits
CONCLUSIONS: Rapid increases in BMI or WHtR during adolescence could predict subsequent neurobehavioral deficits, especially for externalizing behaviors. Timely intervention for weight control may be considered to promote adolescent mental health.PMID:37735781 | DOI:10.1002/oby.23881
Source: Obesity - September 22, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Ting Yu Yining Jiang Jue Fan Xiangrong Guo Hui Hua Dongqing Xu Yuefen Wang Chonghuai Yan Jian Xu Source Type: research

News at a glance: Diphtheria vaccine shortage, prisoner release, and iNaturalist ’s growth
CONSERVATION Popular biodiversity app to expand The nonprofit that runs iNaturalist, a popular app and website for identifying species, has received a $10 million grant to expand. The funding from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, announced last week, will allow iNaturalist—whose website is one of the largest generators of crowd-sourced species-occurrence data—to add users, technology, and observations to inform conservation. iNaturalist hopes to grow in nature-rich parts of the world, such as Asia and South America, which have fewer users uploading data. Since iNaturalist’s founding in 2008, the ...
Source: Science of Aging Knowledge Environment - September 21, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

News at a glance: Diphtheria treatment shortage, prisoner release, and iNaturalist ’s growth
CONSERVATION Popular biodiversity app to expand The nonprofit that runs iNaturalist, a popular app and website for identifying species, has received a $10 million grant to expand. The funding from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, announced last week, will allow iNaturalist—whose website is one of the largest generators of crowd-sourced species-occurrence data—to add users, technology, and observations to inform conservation. iNaturalist hopes to grow in nature-rich parts of the world, such as Asia and South America, which have fewer users uploading data. Since iNaturalist’s founding in 2008, the ...
Source: ScienceNOW - September 21, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

Geographic Disparity in Distance to Trauma Care in Secondary Schools across the United States
CONCLUSION: This study highlights geographic disparity in distance to trauma care for SSs in the United States. SSs located > 60 miles from trauma centers were at reduced odds of access to AT services. Identification of geographic trends of AT services relative to the location of tertiary trauma centers is a critical first step to prevent fatal consequences of catastrophic injuries.PMID:37734731 | DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-0149.23
Source: Journal of Athletic Training - September 21, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Ayami Yoshihara Marcus B Olson Erica M Filep Donghyeon Kim Christianne M Eason Douglas J Casa Robert A Huggins Source Type: research

A New Direction for Radiology Residency Curricula: Blending the Training Paradigm
Medical education has been shifting with the advances in technology in recent years. While these technologies have completely changed the practice of radiology, the educational system in radiology residencies must similarly adapt. A blended curriculum combines technologically mediated learning in conjunction with live classroom education. Blended teaching has been trialed in medical schools and residencies across the country with excellent results. The COVID-19 pandemic forced the start of a shift within radiology residencies to explore methods of blended resident education.
Source: Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR - September 21, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Anthony Quesada, Rustain Morgan Source Type: research

Effects of the Education and Training Programme for Excellent Physicians in China on medical students academic performance: a cross-sectional study
Conclusion These results suggest that the reform had a significant positive impact on medical students’ academic performance. Based on the components of this reform and the potential mechanism analysis of the two facets, this study indicates that curriculum reform in integrated learning and teaching methods reform in the adoption of problem-based learning may have been the possible drivers of this positive impact.
Source: BMJ Open - September 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Shi, Z., Li, C., Wu, H. Tags: Open access, Medical education and training Source Type: research

How much stuff does it take to not be poor? About 6 tons per year
How much stuff do people need to lead a decent life? It’s a hard, and subjective, question. But researchers have now estimated for the first time what it takes, quantitatively speaking, to keep one person out of abject poverty : about 6 tons per year of food, fuel, clothing, and other supplies, researchers report this month in Environmental Science & Technology . The first-of-its-kind estimate is “a remarkable step forward,” says Stefan Bringezu, an expert in sustainable resource management at the University of Kassel who was not involved with the research. “They shed light on the physical basi...
Source: ScienceNOW - September 20, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

The Effect of Cox ’s Interaction Model-based Nutrition Education Program on Health Perception, Dietary SelfEfficacy, Dietary Pattern, and Diet Behaviors of Children
Conclusions: It was found that Nutrition Education Program given to students positively affected their dietaryself-efficacy, health perception, dietary pattern, and diet behaviors. [Ethiop. J. Health Dev. 2023; 37(1):00-00]
Source: Ethiopian Journal of Health Development - September 20, 2023 Category: African Health Authors: Fadime Hatice İnci, Asiye Kartal, İlgün Özen Çınar, Nazan Koştu, Gülbahar Korkmaz Aslan Source Type: research

Efficient trapping and destruction of SARS-CoV-2 using PECO-assisted Molekule air purifiers in the laboratory and real-world settings
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Sep 18;264:115487. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115487. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is transmitted human-to-human via aerosols and air-borne droplets. Therefore, capturing and destroying viruses from indoor premises are essential to reduce the probability of human exposure and virus transmission. While the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems help in reducing the indoor viral load, a targeted approach is required to effectively remove SARS-CoV-2 from indoor air to address human exposure concerns. The present study...
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - September 20, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Arpan Acharya Kerri Surbaugh Michellie Thurman Chatura Wickramaratne Philip Myers Rajat Mittal Kabita Pandey Elizabeth Klug Sarah J Stein Ashley R Ravnholdt Vicki L Herrera Danielle N Rivera Paul Williams Joshua L Santarpia Ajeet Kaushik Jaspreet S Dhau S Source Type: research

Dentistry one participates in 2023 national association of dental plans (nadp) “converge” conference
Discussion, “Creative Strategies to Engage with High-Risk Members through Teledentistry” September 20, 10 a.m. – 11 a.m. PT, Room Cobalt 500 Metuchen, N.J. – September 18, 2023 – Dentistry.One, a virtual-first dental care solution introduced by MouthWatch, LLC, is the highlight at Booth #501 during this week’s National Association of Dental Plans “CONVERGE” Conference at the Hilton San Diego Bayfront in California. “A growing number of today’s consumers expect a telehealth option to help manage their healthcare, including their oral health,” said Brant Herman, Founder and Chief Executive Officer ...
Source: Dental Technology Blog - September 19, 2023 Category: Dentistry Source Type: news

Government must come clean over scale of crumbly concrete in schools
Responding to the announcement today (Tuesday) that the number of confirmed cases of reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete (RAAC) in schools in England has increased to 174, UNISON head of education Mike Short said: “Many involved in education suspect ministers still aren’t revealing the true scale of this growing problem. “At-risk schools remain in the dark as they wait for inspections. This is simply not good enough. “Ministers must come clean, be honest with parents and staff, and give schools clear guidance about what they should do, not leave them stuck in limbo.” Notes to editors: – UNISON is t...
Source: UNISON Health care news - September 19, 2023 Category: UK Health Authors: Dan Ashley Tags: News Press release RAAC RAAC concrete schools Source Type: news

The role of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness in passive suicide ideation among Latinx and Black youth
CONCLUSION: These findings confirm the importance of examining the IPTS constructs and their relationship to passive SI in diverse populations. The relationship between TB and SI in Latinx and Black youth suggests it may be an important target for suicide prevention.PMID:37720934 | DOI:10.1111/sltb.13003
Source: Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Carolina V élez-Grau Melissa McTernan Laura Mufson Michael A Lindsey Source Type: research

Discretionary foods and drinks in Norwegian children and adolescents' diet: Data from the national dietary survey Ungkost 3
CONCLUSIONS: Almost all 4th and 8th graders in Norway consumed discretionary foods and drinks and these products contributed to a substantial proportion of the total energy intake and limited amounts of nutrients. Those children and adolescents consuming the least discretionary foods and drinks had a higher intake of whole grains, fish and seafood, indicating healthier and more sustainable food habits.PMID:37721223 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980023001982
Source: Public Health Nutrition - September 18, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Mari Mohn Paulsen Jannicke Borch Myhre Torunn Holm Totland Lene Frost Andersen Source Type: research