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Condition: Hypertension
Management: Health Insurance

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Total 330 results found since Jan 2013.

Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and All-Cause Mortality According to Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Level in the Elderly, a Nationwide Study
CONCLUSION: Among the elderly, lower LDL-C was associated with decreased risks of MI and stroke. Lower LDL-C achieved by statins in the elderly was associated with a decreased risk of all-cause death during follow-up, suggesting that LDL-C paradox for the premature death risk in the elderly should not be applied to statin users. Intensive statin therapy should not be hesitated for older adults with cardiovascular risk factors including diabetes.PMID:35255552 | DOI:10.4093/dmj.2021.0225
Source: Diabetes and Metabolism Journal - March 7, 2022 Category: Endocrinology Authors: You-Bin Lee Minji Koo Eunjin Noh Soon Young Hwang Jung A Kim Eun Roh So-Hyeon Hong Kyung Mook Choi Sei Hyun Baik Geum Joon Cho Hye Jin Yoo Source Type: research

Hypertension in the South African public healthcare system: a cost-of-illness and burden of disease study
Conclusion Hypertension exerts a heavy health and economic burden on South Africa. Establishing cost-effective best practice guidelines for hypertension treatment requires further research. Such research will be essential if South Africa is to make progress in its efforts to implement universal healthcare.
Source: BMJ Open - February 22, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Kohli-Lynch, C. N., Erzse, A., Rayner, B., Hofman, K. J. Tags: Open access, Health economics Source Type: research

Prevalence and correlates of major depressive disorder among a national sample of middle-aged and older adults in India
Conclusion: Almost one in ten middle-aged and older adults in India had MDD and several associated factors were identified.PMID:35037808 | DOI:10.1080/13607863.2021.2024796
Source: Aging and Mental Health - January 17, 2022 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Supa Pengpid Karl Peltzer Source Type: research

Association between oral health and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with hypertension: a nationwide cohort study
Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that multiple dental caries were related to the risk of cardiovascular diseases in hypertensive patients. Better oral hygiene may attenuate the risk of cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients.
Source: Journal of Hypertension - January 16, 2022 Category: Cardiology Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Continuation or discontinuation of oral anticoagulants after HAS-BLED scores increase in patients with atrial fibrillation
ConclusionsFor patients whose HAS-BLED scores increased to  ≥ 3, the continuation of OACs was associated with better clinical outcomes. An increased HAS-BLED score in anticoagulated AF patients may not be the only reason to withhold OACs, but reminds physicians to correct modifiable bleeding risk factors and follow up patients more closely.Graphical abstractAssociations between Continuation or Discontinuation of Oral Anticoagulants and Risks of Clinical Outcomes after HAS-BLED Scores IncreasedAF atrial fibrillation;aHR adjusted hazard ratio;ICH intra-cranial hemorrhage;OACs oral anticoagulants
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - January 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

The risk of laryngitis with herpes zoster infection: A nested case-control study using data from the Korean National Sample Cohort
CONCLUSIONS: HZI is independently associated with laryngitis. Results of this study have implications for etiological investigations and prevention strategies for laryngitis.PMID:34890416 | DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0261366
Source: Herpes - December 10, 2021 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Young-Hoon Joo Hyun-Jin Lee Jun-Ook Park Young Joon Seo Tae Hoon Kong Kyoung Ho Park Source Type: research

Optimal target blood pressure for major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in hypertensive patients: a nationwide population-based study
Conclusion: Even though this observational study did not support inference of a causal relationship, a SBP of 120–129 mmHg and a DBP of 80–89 mmHg may be safely recommended considering the possibility of MACCE in Korean patients with hypertension. In addition, the target BP should be tailored individually according to age, sex, and comorbidities.
Source: Journal of Hypertension - December 10, 2021 Category: Cardiology Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

PPAR agonists for the treatment of cardiovascular disease in patients with Diabetes
Conclusions: According to this study, Pioglitazone treatment in type 2 diabetes patients and hypersensitive Ischemic stroke patients is linked to minor ischemic stroke which is recurrent in Asian people. Pioglitazone and the telmisartan treatment have an increasing pleiotropic effect related to the higher PPAR- gamma effects. Further research needs to be conducted with the PPAR mechanism ' s details to confirm the PPAR effect on Ischemic stroke treatment. [Ethiop. J. Health Dev. 2021; 35(3): 249-257]Keywords: PPAR agonist, Dyslipidaemia, Thiazolidinediones, Type 2 diabetes, Pioglitazone, PPAR-alpha, PPAR-gamma, Insulin resistance, Alecardio.
Source: Ethiopian Journal of Health Development - November 25, 2021 Category: African Health Authors: Zheng Xia, Guo Lixia, Zhang Zhijun Source Type: research

New Analyses Suggest Favorable Results for STELARA ® (ustekinumab) When Used as a First-Line Therapy for Bio-Naïve Patients with Moderately to Severely Active Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
SPRING HOUSE, PENNSYLVANIA, October 25, 2021 – The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson today announced data from two new analyses of STELARA® (ustekinumab) for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC).1,2 In a modelled analysisa focused on treatment sequencing using data from randomized controlled trials, network meta-analysis and literature, results showed patient time spent in clinical remission or response was highest when STELARA was used as a first-line advanced therapy for bio-naïve patients with moderately to severely acti...
Source: Johnson and Johnson - October 25, 2021 Category: Pharmaceuticals Tags: Innovation Source Type: news

Maternal and neonatal complications in women with congenital heart disease: a nationwide analysis
ConclusionsThis population-based study illustrates a reassuringly low maternal mortality rate in a highly developed healthcare system. Nevertheless, maternal morbidity and neonatal morbidity/mortality were significantly increased in women with ACHD and their offspring compared to non-ACHD controls highlighting the need of specialized care and pre-pregnancy counselling.
Source: European Heart Journal - October 12, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

A Population-Based Cohort Study on Chronic Comorbidity Risk Factors for Adverse Dengue Outcomes
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2021 Sep 27:tpmd210716. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0716. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe global burden of dengue is increasing against a background of rising global prevalence of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and an epidemiological shift of dengue toward older age groups. The contribution of NCDs toward risk for adverse clinical and healthcare utilization outcomes was assessed in a national linked-database study. About 51,433 adult dengue cases between 2014 and 2015 were assessed for outpatient and inpatient claims data in Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database for the 30 days after ...
Source: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene - September 28, 2021 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Chia-En Lien Yiing-Jenq Chou Yi-Jung Shen Theodore Tsai Nicole Huang Source Type: research