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Condition: Ischemic Stroke
Nutrition: Vitamins

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Total 1189 results found since Jan 2013.

Risk of bleeding complications per different perioperative antithrombotic regimes during carotid endarterectomy: a national registry analysis
CONCLUSION: The effectiveness and safety of DAPT did not differ from single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) in patients undergoing CEA and needs further evaluation in prospective studies. Considering additional data from the literature and guideline recommendations DAPT should be started immediately after stroke until 30 days after CEA followed by SAPT, due to possible reduction in the risk of recurrency.PMID:36031046 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejvs.2022.08.020
Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ... - August 28, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Simone Ja Donners Joost M Mekke Eline S van Hattum Raechel J Toorop Gert J de Borst Dutch Audit for Carotid Interventions (DACI) Collaborators Source Type: research

Edoxaban vs. Vitamin K Antagonist for Atrial Fibrillation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Japanese Patients 　- A Subanalysis of the ENVISAGE-TAVI AF Trial
CONCLUSIONS: In Japanese patients with AF after successful TAVR, edoxaban and VKA treatment have similar safety and efficacy profiles.PMID:35965066 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-22-0093
Source: Circulation Journal - August 14, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yusuke Watanabe Kentaro Hayashida Masanori Yamamoto Futoshi Yamanaka Kazumasa Yamasaki Toru Naganuma Yohei Ohno Masahiro Yamawaki Nobuyuki Morioka Kazuki Mizutani Norio Tada Hiroshi Ueno Hidetaka Nishina Masaki Izumo Yoshifumi Nakajima Kenji Ando Kensuke Source Type: research

A systematic review and meta-analysis of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants vs vitamin K antagonists after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with atrial fibrillation
ConclusionWhile the results of this analysis reveal NOAC as a potential alternate treatment modality to VKA in post-TAVR patients with AF, further research is needed to determine the full safety and efficacy profile of NOAC (PROSPERO: CRD42021283548).
Source: European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - August 9, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Bridging intravenous thrombolysis in patients with atrial fibrillation
ConclusionBridging IVT appears to be a reasonable clinical option in selected patients with AF. Given the increased sICH risk in patients with VKA, subgroup analysis of the randomized controlled trials should analyze whether patients with VKA might benefit from withholding bridging IVT.Registrationclinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT03496064.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 3, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants for hypertension
CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence that antiplatelet therapy modifies mortality in patients with elevated BP for primary prevention. ASA reduced the risk of cardiovascular events and increased the risk of major bleeding events. Antiplatelet therapy with ASA probably reduces the risk of non-fatal and all cardiovascular events when compared to clopidogrel. Clopidogrel increases the risk of major bleeding events compared to ASA in patients with elevated BP for secondary prevention. There is no evidence that warfarin modifies mortality in patients with elevated BP for secondary prevention. The benefits and harms of the newer dr...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 28, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Eduard Shantsila Monika Kozie ł-Siołkowska Gregory Yh Lip Source Type: research

Comparison of short-term clinical outcomes between low-dose prasugrel and clopidogrel as part of triple antithrombotic therapy in patients requiring oral anticoagulant therapy and percutaneous coronary intervention
ConclusionsCombination of low-dose prasugrel and DOAC was associated with lower incidence of MI, ischemic stroke, and blood transfusion. Low-dose prasugrel may be feasible as part of triple therapy in patients undergoing PCI.
Source: PLoS One - July 28, 2022 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Hideki Kitahara Source Type: research

Systematic review of efficacy of direct oral anticoagulants and vitamin K antagonists in left ventricular thrombus
ConclusionsCompared with VKAs, DOACs significantly reduce the risk of bleeding events and stroke in LVT patients, but mortality was similar in both groups. The advantages are apparent not only in patients belonging to the predominantly white residential areas such as North American and European regions but also in patients with LVT due to IHD. DOACs show promising effects in treating LVT compared with VKAs.
Source: ESC Heart Failure - July 27, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lei Huang, Yuan Tan, Yilong Pan Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Association between Acid-Suppressive Drugs and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation
ConclusionsASDs were significantly associated with all-cause mortality in patients with NVAF taking OACs.
Source: Drugs in R&D - July 19, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Reversal of Oral Vitamin K Antagonists Using Prothrombin Complex Concentration Prior to IV tPA Administration
Irmak Salt, Işıl Kalyonu Aslan, Çisil İrem Özgenç Biçer, Eren GözkeNeurology India 2022 70(3):1238-1239 Herein, we report two acute ischemic stroke cases that we used prothrombin complex to reverse the effects of warfarin in order to apply intravenous thrombolytic treatment. To the best of our knowledge, there are only limited amount of cases that prothrombin complex concentrates were applied prior to intravenous thrombolytic treatment administration. As one of the biggest acute stroke clinics in our country, we aim to open a d...
Source: Neurology India - July 1, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Irmak Salt I & #351; & #305;l Kalyonu Aslan & #199;isil & #304;rem & #214;zgen & #231; Bi & #231;er Eren G & #246;zke Source Type: research

Vitamin D status, genetic factors, and risk of cardiovascular disease among individuals with type 2 diabetes: a prospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Higher serum 25(OH)D concentrations were significantly associated with lower risks of total CVD and IHD among patients with T2D, regardless of genetic susceptibility and genetic variants in VDR. Risk reductions tended to plateau at serum 25(OH)D levels around 50 nmol/L. These findings suggest that maintaining adequate vitamin D status and avoiding deficiency may help to prevent CVD complications among patients with T2D.PMID:35771998 | DOI:10.1093/ajcn/nqac183
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - June 30, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Zhenzhen Wan Tingting Geng Rui Li Xue Chen Qi Lu Xiaoyu Lin Liangkai Chen Yanjun Guo Liegang Liu Zhilei Shan An Pan JoAnn E Manson Gang Liu Source Type: research