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Total 1194 results found since Jan 2013.

Can mental practice adjunct in the recovery of motor function in the upper limbs after stroke? A systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Current evidence does not support the use of the mental practice to increase the recovery of the upper limb after stroke, although the evidence is conflicting for some aspects of the technique.PMID:36267434 | PMC:PMC9578308 | DOI:10.4103/bc.bc_28_22
Source: Cancer Control - October 21, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Danielle Aprigio Juliana Bittencourt Maria Ramim Victor Marinho Igor Brauns Isabelle Fernandes Pedro Ribeiro Bruna Velasques Ana Catarina Alves E Silva Source Type: research

Ischemic stroke in a patient with EGFR ‐mutated non–small‐cell lung cancer after treatment with ramucirumab
This article presents the case of a non–small-cell lun g cancer patient who experienced a new ischemic stroke after treatment with ramucirumab. The findings suggest that further studies may be necessary to investigate the relationship between ramucirumab and the risk of ischemic stroke.
Source: Thoracic Cancer - October 29, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Guo ‐Yu Chen, Wen‐Chien Cheng, Chih‐Yen Tu Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

Baicalin Reduces Immune Cell Infiltration by Inhibiting Inflammation and Protecting Tight Junctions in Ischemic Stroke Injury
In conclusion, baicalin could reduce BMECs apoptosis, protect tight junctions, and resist immune cell infiltration, thereby alleviating ischemic stroke. Our findings potentially provide a novel treatment strategy for ischemic stroke.PMID:36661075 | DOI:10.1142/S0192415X23500180
Source: The American Journal of Chinese Medicine - January 20, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Zhiyuan Hao Zheyu Zhang Yuhang Zhao Dongsheng Wang Source Type: research

Muscone promotes functional recovery by facilitating microglia polarization into M2 phenotype through PPAR- γ pathway after ischemic stroke
Cell Immunol. 2023 Mar 5;386:104704. doi: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2023.104704. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExploring regimens to facilitate microglia transformation from M1 to M2 phenotype is a feasible strategy to suppress neuroinflammation, therefore reinforcing functional recovery after ischemic stroke. Muscone easily crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB) and distributes throughout the brain. Here, the results illustrated the administration of 8 mg/kg muscone promoted functional recovery through reducing the infarct volume by 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining after ischemic stroke in mice. Then, the express...
Source: Cellular Immunology - March 15, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Fei Liu Liwei Cao Shejing Hu Hongxiang Ye Qiang Wu Le Wu Source Type: research

MiRNA-424 Protects Against Permanent Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury in Mice Involving Suppressing Microglia Activation Basic Sciences
Conclusions— MiR-424 overexpression lessened the ischemic brain injury through suppressing microglia activation by translational depression of key activators of G1/S transition, suggesting a novel miR-based intervention strategy for stroke.
Source: Stroke - May 24, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Zhao, H., Wang, J., Gao, L., Wang, R., Liu, X., Gao, Z., Tao, Z., Xu, C., Song, J., Ji, X., Luo, Y. Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Postacute Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1{alpha} Expression Promotes Neurovascular Recovery in Ischemic Mice Basic Sciences
Conclusions— SDF-1α promoted neurogenesis and angiogenesis during the postacute phase of ischemia without eliciting an inflammatory response. AAV-SDF-1α expression represents a promising avenue for ischemic stroke therapy with a wider treatment window.
Source: Stroke - May 27, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Li, Y., Huang, J., He, X., Tang, G., Tang, Y.-H., Liu, Y., Lin, X., Lu, Y., Yang, G.-Y., Wang, Y. Tags: Angiogenesis, Animal models of human disease Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Attenuation of acute stroke injury in rat brain by minocycline promotes blood¿brain barrier remodeling and alternative microglia/macrophage activation during recovery
Conclusions: Early minocycline treatment against reperfusion injury significantly promotes neurovascular remodeling during stroke recovery by reducing brain tissue loss, enhancing TJP expression in ischemic brains and facilitating neuroprotective phenotype alternative activation of microglia/macrophages.
Source: Journal of Neuroinflammation - February 10, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Yirong YangVictor SalayandiaJeffrey ThompsonLisa YangEduardo EstradaYi Yang Source Type: research

Triptolide Protects Against Ischemic Stroke in Rats
In this study, we investigated the effects of triptolide on cultured neuronal cell line in vitro and experimental ischemic stroke in vivo. Oxygen–glucose deprivation (OGD) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) stimulated SH-SY5Y cells were incubated with triptolide. In vivo, rats were subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) for 1 h, followed by reperfusion for 23 h. Results of this study showed that triptolide treatment reduced the OGD-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis and blocked TNF-α-induced activation of NF-κB and p38MAPK in SH-SY5Y cells. Intraperitoneal injection of triptolide showed significant n...
Source: Inflammation - February 17, 2015 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Hemorrhagic Stroke.
Abstract Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) has evolved considerably over the last decade to now be knocking on the doors of wider clinical applications. There have been several efforts over the last decade to seek valuable and reliable application of DTI in different neurological disorders. The role of DTI in predicting outcomes in patients with brain tumors has been extensively studied and has become a fairly established clinical tool in this scenario. More recently DTI has been applied in mild traumatic brain injury to predict clinical outcomes based on DTI of the white matter tracts. The resolution of white matter...
Source: Experimental Neurology - May 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Chaudhary N, Pandey AS, Gemmete JJ, Hua Y, Huang Y, Gu Y, Xi G Tags: Exp Neurol Source Type: research

Clematichinenoside protects blood brain barrier against ischemic stroke superimposed on systemic inflammatory challenges through up-regulating A20
In conclusion, AR alleviated cerebral inflammatory injury through A20-NF-κB signal pathway, offering an alternative medication for stroke associated with systemic inflammatory diseases.
Source: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity - July 30, 2015 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Risk factors for medical complications of acute hemorrhagic stroke
Conclusions Our study has assessed that hypertension followed by diabetes mellitus are the major risk factors for medical complications of hemorrhagic stroke. Female mortality rate was more when compared to males.\
Source: Journal of Acute Disease - August 4, 2015 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research