Anorectal Malformations
Anorectal malformations (ARMs) are among the most common surgically treated congenital anomalies in newborns. This review provides an in-depth understanding of the different types of ARMs, the diagnostic evaluation, use of adjunct studies, and an overview of surgical treatment. A greater emphasis is given to the preoperative and postoperative aspects of management, with a brief overview of operative techniques. (Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - May 1, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Pandya, S. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Articles Source Type: news

Minimally Invasive Surgery in Neonatal Patients: A Review
Laparoscopic and thoracoscopic surgery have gradually become accepted diagnostic and therapeutic modalities in the management of neonatal surgical conditions. In the hands of experienced surgeons, minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has reduced the need for open procedures. In children younger than 1 year, the advantages of MIS are evident in avoiding the sequelae of open surgery. MIS has shown outcomes comparable to those with open surgery. The recent literature in the PubMed database was reviewed, using the keywords "minimally invasive surgery," "neonatology," "pediatric surgery," "laparoscopy," and "thoracoscopy." The revi...
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - May 1, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Lopez, J., Stringel, G. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Articles Source Type: news

Unusually Large Scrotum in a Newborn
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Gupta, S., Janasek, K., Appleton, J., Malefyt, S. D. W. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Visual Diagnosis Source Type: news

Strip of the Month: April 2016
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Gerson, K., Golen, T. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news

Case 3: Gallop Rhythm in an Infant with Bilious Emesis after Gastroschisis Repair
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Manalai, G. G., Severin, P. N., Naheed, Z. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news

Case 2: SGA Newborn with Respiratory Distress and Active Precordium
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Greenfield, B., Ellis, A., Vergano, S. S., MD Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news

Correction
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news

Case 1: Hypoglycemia, Apnea, and Poor Feeding in a Term Infant
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Angelidou, A., Roumiantsev, S. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children Born Preterm and With Poor Fetal Growth
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder in childhood, with a recent international pooled prevalence rate of 7.2%. It is associated with significant adverse effects on academic achievement, social competence, community participation, health, and family functioning. The etiology of ADHD is complex, and known risk factors include genetics, environmental toxins, psychosocial adversity, and pre- and perinatal risks, including low birthweight and prematurity. ADHD is the most common sequela of prematurity/very low birthweight for school-age children, with a prevalence rate o...
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Vander Ploeg Booth, K. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Articles Source Type: news

Current Insights into the Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux in Infants
In conclusion, nonpharmacologic approaches should be used, because most symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux will ultimately resolve without any intervention. (Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Duncan, D. R., Rosen, R. L. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Articles Source Type: news

Calcium and Phosphorus and the Preterm Infant
The early hypocalcemia observed in preterm infants is common. An increasing degree of asymptomatic hypocalcemia is observed with decreasing gestational age. Treatment is controversial and evidence of benefit is lacking. The intakes of calcium and phosphorus for the preterm infant to achieve adequate bone growth and mineralization are based on the amount acquired by the human fetus during the last trimester of pregnancy. Though normal bone mineralization is difficult to achieve, it is possible to prevent osteopenia/rickets in the preterm infant by maximizing intakes of calcium and phosphorus. (Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Greer, F. R. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Articles Source Type: news

Educational Perspectives: Using Self-Motivation Strategies to Optimize Your Professional Learning
Active engagement in continuing professional development promotes learning to optimize patient care, as well as advance health care through quality improvement and/or research. To build healthy habits to sustain lifelong learning, health care professionals may apply the principles of self-determination theory (SDT) to better understand the factors that promote and inhibit their motivation to learn. SDT can help individuals identify learning opportunities that best support their competence, autonomy, and ability to relate to their colleagues and profession. (Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 31, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Dadiz, R., Baldwin, C. D. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Articles Source Type: news

Term Newborn with Unilateral Craniofacial Defects
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 1, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Acharya, K., Basel, D., Segall, H., Sampath, V. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Visual Diagnosis Source Type: news

Strip of the Month: March 2016
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 1, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Druzin, M. L., Peterson, N. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news

Legal Briefs: Prolonged Labor and Ischemic Encephalopathy
(Source: NeoReviews recent issues)
Source: NeoReviews recent issues - March 1, 2016 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Sims, M. E. Tags: Pediatric Drug Labeling Update Index of Suspicion in the Nursery Source Type: news