Impact of Medicaid expansion on inclusion of medications for opioid use disorder in homeless adults' treatment plans
This article aims to determine how state Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act impacted the inclusion of medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) in treatment plans for housed versus homeless individuals. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 17, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Natalie Swartz, Sethu Odayappan, Avik Chatterjee, David Cutler Source Type: research

Breaking through social determinants of health: Results from a feasibility study of Imani Breakthrough, a community developed substance use intervention for Black and Latinx people
Racial and ethnic disparities in substance use intervention design, implementation, and dissemination have been recognized for years, yet few intervention programs have been designed and conducted by and for people who use substances. Imani Breakthrough is a two-phase 22-week intervention developed by the community, run by facilitators with lived experience and church members, that is implemented in Black and Latinx church settings. This community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach is a concept developed in response to a call for action from the State of Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Servi...
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 17, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Ayana Jordan, Mark Costa, Charla Nich, Margaret Swarbrick, Theresa Babuscio, Janan Wyatt, Maria O'Connell, Kimberly Guy, Kimberly Blackman, Reverend Robyn Anderson, Graziela Reis, Luz Ocasio, Merarilisse Crespo, Chyrell Bellamy Source Type: research

Sexual minorities and substance use treatment utilization: New evidence from a national sample
Minority stress theory suggests that sexual minorities would be, on average, less likely than heterosexual individuals to seek out substance use treatment (due to concerns of stigma and rejection). However, prior research on the subject is mixed, and largely dated. In light of historic increases in societal acceptance and legal protections for sexual minorities, the field needs an up-to-date assessment of treatment utilization among this population. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 17, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: James C. Hodges, Trenette C. Goings, Michael G. Vaughn, Sehun Oh, Christopher P. Salas-Wright Source Type: research

Echoes in a “tree hole”: A qualitative study on the service needs and responses at an antidrug helpline in China
This study aimed to explore service needs expressed during helpline calls, operators' use of techniques when responding to different needs, and operators' experiences working at and views toward the helpline. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 16, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Yan-Yan Chen, Liu Hong, Liming Fu, Sijie Yao Source Type: research

Identifying early intervention opportunities for illicit stimulant use: A cross-sectional study of factors associated with illicit stimulant use among young people accessing integrated youth services in British Columbia, Canada
Illicit stimulant (cocaine and/or amphetamine) use among young people aged 12 –24 is a public health priority given that substance use initiation tends to peak in this developmental period and significant associated immediate and long-term harms are associated with its use. Young people using stimulants must be engaged in services as early as possible to reduce these harms. To inform early intervention opportunities, this study aimed to identify the risk/protective factors associated with illicit stimulant use among young people. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 12, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Sara Kreim, Kirsten Marchand, Emilie Mallia, Richard Dubras, W. Robert McMaster, Karen Tee, Steve Mathias, Skye Barbic Source Type: research

Impact of VA's video telehealth tablets on substance use disorder care during the COVID-19 pandemic
Telehealth has the potential to improve health care access for patients but it has been underused and understudied for examining patients with substance use disorders (SUD). VA began distributing video-enabled tablets to veterans with access barriers in 2016 to facilitate participation in home-based telehealth and expanded this program in 2020 due to the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 7, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Kritee Gujral, James Van Campen, Josephine Jacobs, Rachel Kimerling, Donna M. Zulman, Daniel Blonigen Source Type: research

Allocation of federal funding to address the opioid overdose crisis in the criminal legal system
This study aimed to identify all discretionary federal funding allocated to states, cities, and counties targeting the overdose crisis for criminal legal system-involved populations in fiscal year (FY) 2019. We then aimed to assess the extent to which federal funding was allocated to states with the highest need. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 6, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Samantha J. Harris, Amanda J. Abraham, Felipe Lozano-Rojas, Sophia Negaro, Christina M. Andrews, Colleen M. Grogan Source Type: research

Culturally adapted motivational interviewing's effects on drinking in response to immigration and acculturation stressors among Latinx adults with heavy drinking problems
This study hypothesized that (1) receiving CAMI was associated with reduced immigration/acculturation stress and related drinking and that (2) these associations differed by participants' acculturation and perceived discrimination levels. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 6, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Audrey Hang Hai, Christina S. Lee, Carmen Zhou, Jorge Delva Source Type: research

Allocation of federal funding to address the opioid crisis in the criminal-legal system
This study aimed to identify all discretionary federal funding allocated to states, cities, and counties targeting the opioid crisis for justice-involved populations in fiscal year (FY) 2019. We then aimed to assess the extent to which federal funding was allocated to states with the highest need. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 6, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Samantha J. Harris, Amanda J. Abraham, Felipe Lozano-Rojas, Sophia Negaro, Christina M. Andrews, Colleen M. Grogan Source Type: research

Understanding cigarette smoking among mothers with opioid use disorder
Cigarette smoking is highly prevalent among mothers with opioid use disorder (OUD). Organizations such as the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology recommend cessation of cigarettes during the pre- and postnatal periods. Factors that inform decisions to continue or stop smoking cigarettes among pregnant and postpartum mothers with OUD are unclear. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 6, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Amita Wanar, Tierney Morrison, Katherine Standish, Eve R. Colson, Mari-Lynn Drainoni, Bryanne N. Colvin, Cara B. Safon, Lisa Crowell, Hayley Friedman, Davida Schiff, Margaret G. Parker Source Type: research

Perceived access to opioid agonist treatment in prison among people with a history of injection drug use: A qualitative study
Opioid agonist treatment (OAT) is associated with a reduced likelihood of hepatitis C incidence, nonfatal overdose, and (re)incarceration among people who inject drugs (PWID), yet factors underpinning decisions to access OAT in prison and postrelease are not well understood. The aim of the qualitative study was to explore the perspectives of OAT access while in prison among PWID recently released from prison in Australia. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 6, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Alison D. Marshall, Sophia E. Schroeder, Lise Lafferty, Kerryn Drysdale, Eileen Baldry, Mark Stoov é, Paul Dietze, Peter Higgs, Carla Treloar Source Type: research

Pilot randomized controlled trial of a hospital-based substance use treatment and recovery team (START) to improve initiation of medication for alcohol or opioid use disorder and linkage to follow-up care
We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to explore whether a hospital inpatient addiction consult team (Substance Use Treatment and Recovery Team [START]) based on collaborative care was feasible, acceptable to patients, and whether it could improve uptake of medication in the hospital and linkage to care after discharge, as well as reduce substance use and hospital readmission. The START consisted of an addiction medicine specialist and care manager who implemented a motivational and discharge planning intervention. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 6, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Allison J. Ober, Karen C. Osilla, David J. Klein, Lane F. Burgette, I. Leamon, Mia W. Mazer, Gabrielle Messineo, Stacy Collier, Samuel Korouri, Katherine E. Watkins, Waghui IsHak, Teryl Nuckols, Itai Danovitch Source Type: research

Predictors of dropout from treatment among patients using specialized addiction treatment centers
This study investigated the use of outpatient care, and sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of patients with substance-related disorders (SRD) to predict treatment dropout from specialized addiction treatment centers. The study also explored risks of adverse outcomes, frequent emergency department (ED) use (3+ visits/year), and death, associated with treatment dropout within the subsequent 12  months. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 5, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Marie-Jos ée Fleury, Zhirong Cao, Guy Grenier, Christophe Huỳnh Source Type: research

Perspectives on and experiences of emergency department –initiated buprenorphine among clinical pharmacists: A multi-site qualitative study
Clinical pharmacists are well positioned to enhance efforts to promote emergency department (ED)-initiated buprenorphine to treat opioid use disorder (OUD). Among clinical pharmacists in urban EDs, we sought to characterize barriers and facilitators for ED-initiated buprenorphine to inform future implementation efforts and enhance access to this highly effective OUD treatment. (Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment)
Source: Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment - May 4, 2023 Category: Addiction Authors: Marissa Justen, E. Jennifer Edelman, Marek Chawarski, Edouard Coupet, Ethan Cowan, Michael Lyons, Patricia Owens, Shara Martel, Lynne Richardson, Richard Rothman, Lauren Whiteside, Patrick G. O'Connor, Evan Zahn, Gail D'Onofrio, David A. Fiellin, Kathryn Source Type: research