Endoscopic balloon dilatation for pediatric subglottic stenosis: a meta-analysis of successful outcomes
ConclusionsWe reported a high success rate of EBD in treating pediatric SGS. The reported complications were uncommon, although they can be serious and life threatening. The intensity of SGS may be related to the likelihood of therapy failure. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 5, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Patterns of failure in patients with nasopharyngeal cancer of Northeastern region of India: a retrospective observational study
ConclusionsFor NPC patients who undergo curative IMRT, primary tumour and nodal volumes are independent prognostic indicators. GTVp and GTVn are highly predictive of local control, distant metastases, disease-free survival, and overall survival. This justifies their use as quantitative prognostic indicator for NPC. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 5, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

It is time to change the way we think about hearing evaluation
(Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

The impact of multiple deprivation on the management of vestibular schwannomas
ConclusionsMultiple deprivation does not affect decision making in patients with VS in the examined cohort. This is probably linked to the centralisation and uniformity of the service and might not necessarily be applicable to other health services without centralisation. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Anxiety characteristics in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: first vs. recurrent episodes
ConclusionsBased on the current study ’s findings, we recommend assessing anxiety levels in patients with recurrent BPPV and consider referring them for appropriate treatment when necessary. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Auditory performance and language skills in children with auditory brainstem implants and cochlear implants
ConclusionImproved auditory performance is crucial for the development of school-age language skills. To improve auditory performance in children with ABI in different listening environments, assistive listening devices, acoustic environmental arrangements, informative activities, etc., should be used. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Holistic assessment of cochlear implant outcomes using the international classification of functioning disability and health model: data analysis of a longitudinal prospective multicenter study
ConclusionThis study highlights the positive impact of cochlear implantation on auditory performance, communication, and subjective well-being. The CI-ICF protocol provides a holistic and comprehensive view of the evolution of CI outcomes. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Nap polysomnography in infants with laryngomalacia as a tool to predict treatment strategy
ConclusionThis study underscores the importance of NPSG in assessing infants with moderate to severe laryngomalacia. The AHI from NPSG emerged as a potential predictor for treatment decisions and weight gain rate, emphasizing its clinical relevance. These findings advocate incorporating NPSG into the diagnostic and management process for infants with laryngomalacia. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Temporal resolution and pitch discrimination in music education: novel data in children
ConclusionA positive effect of formal music education for specific auditory processing elements in both children and adults is documented. Larger samples, longitudinal studies, as well as groups with impaired hearing and/or auditory processing are needed to further substantiate the effect shown. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Does lower dose pilocarpine have a role in radiation-induced xerostomia in the modern radiotherapy era? A single-center experience based on patient-reported outcome measures
ConclusionPilocarpine may be considered at doses lower for late-term dry mouth. With modern radiotherapy techniques effectively preserving the parotid gland, short-term use may be recommended in these patients. Future studies may enhance the development of a more robust patient selection criteria model. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 4, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Automatic speaking valve in tracheo-esophageal speech: treatment proposal for a widespread usage
ConclusionA specific and targeted approach that simulate the phonatory and breathing difficulties of everyday life can increase the ASV usage rate. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 3, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Homocysteine as a predictor of apnea –hypopnea index in obstructive sleep apnea: a longitudinal epidemiological study (EPISONO)
ConclusionsIn summary, our study suggests that increased plasma Hcy concentrations could be considered a risk factor for the development of OSA. These findings highlight that elevated plasma Hcy concentrations can predict the severity of OSA, underscoring their correlation with the AHI. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 3, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Parotid cancer: analysis of preoperative parameters for adaptation of the therapeutic strategy
ConclusionOur study demonstrated multiple factors of good prognosis, but it was not possible to define a clinical and radiological profile of patients likely to benefit from more limited surgery, nor to diagnose, a priori, low-grade cancers. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 3, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Correction: Comparative evaluation of shear wave elastography elasticity values in thyroid nodules with cytology results and TI-RADS scoring in differentiation of benign –malignant nodules
(Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 3, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Factors affecting graft healing in laryngotracheal reconstruction: a retrospective single-center experience
ConclusionOpen surgery, double-stage procedure, pediatric age group, and stent duration were not significant risk factors associated with postoperative graft-related complications during LTR in multivariate analysis. (Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Source: European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - April 2, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research